Kullum hepatitis B: Ta yaya da yawa rayu tare da shi? Hepatitis B: Bayyanar cututtuka, magani, rage cin abinci

Popular sau da yawa na rubuce a cikin zamani likita yi kullum hepatitis B. nawa zauna tare da shi da kuma abin da suke tsinkaya ga marasa lafiya? Abin da cututtuka suna tare da malaise? Amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi ne suke da muhimmanci ga mutane da yawa, saboda da cutar ne a yau dauke daya daga cikin mafi tartsatsi a duniya. Haka kuma, a lokacin da marigayi ganewar asali da kuma untreated mutum hepatitis sau da yawa ƙare a mutuwa.

Mene ne hepatitis B?

Da farko, bari mu duba cikin muhimman halaye da kuma siffofin da cutar. Kalmar "kullum hepatitis B" yanke shawarar gama wani rukuni na cututtuka da cewa harba hepatocytes. Hakika, da pathological canje-canje a cikin hanta kyallen takarda shafi dukan kwayoyin.

A mafi yawan lokuta, irin hanta lalacewar faruwa da ingestion na ƙwayoyin cuta. An yi imani da cewa kusan wata uku na adadin jama'a na duniya ba shi da lafiya, ko da rashin lafiya kafin kamuwa da cuta. Around 7% na lokuta, m hepatitis zama na kullum, wanda shi ne riga da wuya mu bi. Af, da ci gaban wannan cuta na iya zama saboda wasu dalilai.

Kwayar hepatitis da siffofin

Mene ne kullum hepatitis B? Yadda yawa rayu tare da shi? Ashe, akwai wani tasiri jiyya? Wadannan al'amurran da suka shafi ne haƙĩƙa muhimmanci, amma ya fara ne a yi la'akari da haddasawa da kuma inji da cutar.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, irin hanta raunuka sau da yawa dangantaka da shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin jiki na musamman kwayar barbashi. Hepatitis B cutar da aka saki tare da jiki ruwaye - wannan ya shafi ba kawai jini amma kuma maniyyi, ta farji secretions da kuma yau. Haka kuma, da kama kamuwa da sauƙi a lokacin da a lamba tare da mai cutar. Kamar yadda bincike, a cikin iyalai a cikin abin da mutum zaune tare da kwayar hepatitis bayan 5-10 shekaru na kamuwa - kwayar barbashi an yada ta hanyar yau da kullum.

A baya can, karba kamuwa da cuta iya a lokacin injections ko jini, tiyata, hakori aiki da kuma ko da wani yanka mani farce. Yau, kamar yaduwar cutar ne m, kamar yadda a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum ya hada yarwa kida, da kuma kayan aiki domin tasiri sterilization. Duk da haka, hadarin kungiyar hada mutane daga harkar disadvantaged kungiyoyin, kazalika da kwararru a fannin jima'i sabis, miyagun ƙwayoyi-dogara mutum, kazalika da mutane tare da promiscuous. Kamuwa da cuta kuma za a iya daukar kwayar cutar daga uwa zuwa jariri a lokacin daukar ciki.

Sauran siffofin kullum hepatitis B

Ba kawai kwayar cutar na iya sa da ci gaban hepatitis B. Akwai wasu da aka sani da siffofin da cutar:

• Autoimmune kullum hepatitis - wata cuta dangantawa da kwayoyin cuta na rigakafi da tsarin, haddasa shi ya fara kai farmaki da kansa Kwayoyin. Yawanci, da autoimmune dauki tsokani guda hepatitis ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma herpes da kuma wasu sauran kungiyoyin da cututtuka.
• Giya hepatitis tasowa kan bango na akai, tsawon lokaci barasa zagi. Lura a marasa lafiya da na kullum shan barasa.
• Da miyagun ƙwayoyi kullum hepatitis tasowa a matsayin gefen sakamako na uncontrolled high allurai wasu kwayoyi, msl, maganin rigakafi, isoniazid, mai iko analgesic kwayoyi, anticoagulants da kuma kama. D.

Mataki na ci gaba da kwayar hepatitis

Mene ne kullum hepatitis B? Alamun cutar sun dogara da farko a kan mataki na cutar, wanda ya yanke shawarar ware hudu:

• Mataki na rigakafi da juna da ragowa da aka lura a cikin taron cewa haƙuri ta kamuwa da ya faru a wani sosai matasa, shekaru. A wannan lokacin, wasu bayyananen da cutar ne mãsu fakowa ba. Ya, ba zato ba tsammani, na iya zama dogon - har zuwa 15-20 shekaru.
• Wadannan aiki mataki, a wanda wani m yada cutar gaɓũɓuwa, wanda aka tare da wani taro na hanta Kwayoyin mutuwa kashe. Wani lokaci kamar for kai ga m cin gaban cirrhosis. Idan wannan bai faru, cutar zama m lokaci na cutar kamuwa da cuta - shi ne miƙa mulki ga kullum nau'i na hepatitis.
• Stage dangi a kwantar da hankula, a cikin abin da haƙuri ne m da cutar, kuma za a wuce shekaru da dama. Active multiplication da cutar barbashi an kiyaye.
• Duk da cewa a cikin tsawon rashin aiki na wasu tsanani take hakki aka lura, da jikin mutum shi ne ya raunana da kuma mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa daban-daban cututtuka. cutar kamuwa da cuta, ko herpes simplex, ko ma da na kowa sanyi, zai iya sa reactivation da cutar, kuma mafi musamman, m exacerbations na kullum hepatitis B, wanda kuma ta fara da waye cutar samarwa da kuma mutuwar hanta Kwayoyin.

Abin da ake da bayyanar cututtuka da cutar yana tare da?

Bayyananen da cutar dogara sun fi mayar a kan mataki na ci gaba da mataki na hanta lalacewa. Ta yaya domin sanin hepatitis B? A bayyanar cututtuka cewa an damu da marasa lafiya da fari - yana da m gajiya da rashin ƙarfi. Tare da ci gaba da cutar da matsaloli tare da barci, da kuma m migraines.

Pain a hepatitis ne ma ba - suke located a yankin na dama hypochondrium. Marasa lafiya koka dyspepsia da kuma, musamman, tashin zuciya, bloating, wani nauyi a cikin ciki, haushi a bakin, rashin ci, bushe mucous membranes na baka rami.

Shi ne kuma zai yiwu ya faru na fata itching, redness da rashes. Sau da yawa wani mutum da aka zub da jini gumis, kananan hemorrhages karkashin fata cewa faruwa ko bayan wani kadan buga ko tsunkule, da kuma zargin da ake kira gizo-gizo jijiyoyinmu.

Extrahepatic manifestations na hepatitis

Kullum hepatitis B - wata cuta inda hanta Kwayoyin suna hallaka. Rushewa daga cikin al'ada aiki na jiki rinjayar da dukan kwayoyin. Alal misali, da hepatitis B ne sau da yawa gani munanan canje-canje, a hormone matakai a cikin jini.

Zai iya ci gaba resistant hauhawar jini, purpura, arthralgia, polyneuropathy. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya fuskanci asarar tsoka, idanu, endocrine gland, wanda zai iya a tare da amenorrhea, thyroid cuta, ko da ya faru na ciwon sukari. Matsalolin sun hada da hepatitis da kuma m canji na Kwayoyin.

Kullum hepatitis B: Analysis da ganewar asali

Hakika, da shawarar da daidai da ganewar asali ne dole auku a jerin Nazarin. Da farko gudanar da wani biochemical jini gwajin, wanda damar da likita ya yi hukunci da aikin na hanta. Musamman jini gwaje-gwaje domin alamomi amfani ga tabbatar da kasancewar a cikin haƙuri da antibodies zuwa hepatitis.

Dole a yi wani duban dan tayi jarrabawa na kogon ciki - shi ne mai hadari, m, kuma m bincike Hanyar wanda damar gane canje-canje a cikin size da kuma sashin jiki tsari. Sau da yawa marasa lafiya suna wajabta a hanta biopsy. Laboratory jarrabawa na hanta nama samfurori taimaka wajen gano mai tsanani daga cikin cuta, har ta baza, kuma ko da presumable sakamako ga mãsu haƙuri.

Students bi da hepatitis

Far a wannan cuta ne sun fi mayar dogara a kan ta asali. Alal misali, autoimmune hepatitis form bi da tare da corticosteroids. A gaban kwayar cutar ne mai muhimmanci liyafar immunomodulators. Wadannan kwayoyi hana tafiyar matakai na kwayar kwafi. Tare da wani karfi maye gudanar da matakan da suka dace ne ya tsarkake jikin mai guba abubuwa. Ya kamata kuma watsi da yiwuwar hatsari kwayoyi da barasa.

A ci gaba da manufar ne sai ya canja load a kan hanta da hankali mayar da ita aiki. Far dole ne dole a hadaddun. A lokacin da m lokaci da cuta ne da muhimmanci sosai gado sauran kuma a mafi žarancin jiki aiki. Ga mãsu haƙuri yin da hakkin rage cin abinci, arziki a gina jiki, ma'adanai da kuma bitamin. Daga cikin menu kana so ka ware kaifi da kuma m jita-jita, kiyayewa, m da soyayyen abinci, da kuma barasa. musamman enzyme shirye-shirye, wanda bai kamata ya ƙunshi bile za a iya amfani da su inganta narkewa. Idan haƙuri yana fama da maƙarƙashiya, matsalar da aka warware ta taushi laxatives. Essential magunguna - hanta masõya, wanda kare hanta Kwayoyin daga tareda žata effects da kuma taimaka wa aiwatar da nama gyara. Lokaci-lokaci, marasa lafiya bugu da žari gudanar injections bitamin na kungiyar B.

Kullum hepatitis B: Ta yaya da yawa rayu tare da shi? A hangen nesa ga marasa lafiya

Mun riga dauke da tambaya na abin sa da ci gaba da cutar da kuma yadda shi ne tare da disturbances. Saboda haka ta yaya hatsari kullum hepatitis B? Ta yaya da yawa marasa lafiya rayu tare da shi?

Wannan tambaya ne babu sauki amsar. Sakamakon kullum hepatitis B dogara ne a kan asalin kuma mai tsanani na cutar hanta. Alal misali, idan cutar ne ya sa ta miyagun ƙwayoyi ci, shi ne zai yiwu zuwa kusan gaba daya mayar da hanta. Autoimmune hepatitis ne ma mai kyau ra'ayin mu bi. Amma kullum hepatitis B, akwai sosai high yiwuwar nan gaba rikitarwa, ciki har da cirrhosis.

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa mutane rika da za a alurar riga kafi da hepatitis B, kauce wa lamba tare da jini da kamuwa da mutane don amfani m kayan aiki a lokacin da ma'amala. A lafiya salon yana da muhimmanci ba kawai domin rigakafin kamuwa da cuta - shi ne su bi su, da kuma mutanen da suka yi hepatitis B, saboda dace abinci mai gina jiki, physiotherapy, motsa jiki, da ta dace sauran kuma yanayin barci rage alama na komawa.