Krivoy Rog - mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai. Top 15 jan hankali Kryvorizhzhya

Krivoy Rog - a birnin ya saba, paradoxes da records. Ya kulawa don zama a lokaci daya mafi kore da kuma mafi najasa birni a Ukraine. Ga mafi zurfi da Karafa nawa a Turai, kuma ya rayu cikin karfi yarinya na duniya. Plus - wannan shi ne mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai.

A wannan labarin, za mu yi magana game da tarihin, halaye, da kuma mafi ban sha'awa gani na Krivoy Rog.

City-zakarun Turai

A densely lugar Turai, akwai fiye da dubu goma birane manya da kanana, da bakin ciki m. Wasu daga cikinsu suna da gwada LHC da sauran tama mined daga ƙasa.

Mene ne mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai? Abin da shi ne mafi girma a yanki? A wasu Turai birane na da most yawan mutane? Wadannan al'amurran da suka shafi ne ban sha'awa ga mutane da yawa. Bari mu yi kokarin amsa su.

A mafi girma a birnin a Turai ne Moscow. Yana maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na 2,500 murabba'in kilomita (wajen guda ƙasa bautarka Luxembourg State). A mafi yawan birnin a Turai za a iya dauke da Baturke Istanbul, tare da yawan jama'a na kan mutane miliyan 14. Duk da haka, daya bisa uku na Istanbul is located geographically a Asiya. Idan muka dauki birnin, wanda shi ne da a cikin Turai, akwai sake manyan Moscow tare da yawan mutane miliyan 12.

Ina da mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai? Sunan wannan sabon abu kauye - Krivoy Rog. An located a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na Ukraine a cikin Dnipropetrovsk yankin. Its total tsawon, bisa ga daban-daban kafofin, jere daga 80 zuwa 120 kilomita.

Wanne gari ne mafi tsawo a cikin EU? Idan muka ƙuntata kanmu waje ta European Union, sa'an nan da rikodin ga tsawon shi ne London. A kalla har na Burtaniya babban birnin kasar - 60 kilomita.

Krivoy Rog: tarihi na birnin da kuma asalin da sunan da

Krivoy Rog - mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai. Wannan magana ne sau da yawa iyakance ilimi na wannan kauye, kuma ko da kansu krivorozhan. Amma yana da ban sha'awa sosai, kuma da yawa mai gefe labarin!

Kryvyi Rih aka kafa a 1775 (bisa ga sauran kafofin - a 1761-m) maras tauyewa Zaporozhye Cossacks. A cewar labari, daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa birnin kira Kakakin. Tun da ya aka Dortmund a kan daya kafa, domin shi ne lakabi da "Kwana". A madadin Cossacks, kuma daga baya sai dukan garin ya suna.

Amma wannan ba ta zama ba fiye da a comic labari. A gaskiya ma, cikin tarihin na asalin sunan wuri ne alaka da Gwargwadon fasali na yankin. A birnin da aka kafa a mahaɗar tsakãninsu kõguna na steppe - Ingulets da Saksagan. Wannan kabido, wanda shi ne mai kama da cikin sharuddan da juya Kakakin na babban dabba. A fili, da Zaporozhye Cossacks kira su yarjejeniya ta dogara ne a kan siffar da kabido.

Har ƙarshen XIX karni, Krivoy Rog zauna wani karamin kauye, wanda mazaunan aka tsunduma a harkokin ciniki da kananan sana'o'i. Amma duk abin da ya canja bayan da wadannan zurfin gano arzikin adibas tama. A ƙarshen XIX karni a Krivoy Rog akwai na farko mahakar, kuma shekaru hamsin da daga baya, birnin ya zama wani muhimmin metallurgical cibiyar a Turai.

Kryvyi Rih yawon shakatawa

A mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai, a 'yan shekarun nan janyo hankalin wani babba yawan yawon bude ido, ciki har da wadanda daga kasashen waje. A Krivoy Rog zo ganin grandiose masana'antu da wuraren (mahakar, quarries, dips), ziyarar smelters Refayawa ji dadin musamman hakar ma'adinai shimfidar.

Paradoxically, birnin yana da jan hankali da kuma sauran iri - tarihi, al'adu, gine-gine da kuma ko da na halitta. Kasa mu jera mafi ban sha'awa wuraren yawon shakatawa na Krivoy Rog, wanda shi ne daraja ziyara a da fari.

Industry: Top 5 mafi ban sha'awa abubuwa

A mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai, da farko ya burge tare da mutumin da aka yi da shimfidar da kuma masana'antu shafukan. Kryvyi Rih shimfidar iya kawai buga da yawon bude ido zuwa nan a karon farko. Yanzu, biyar daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa da kuma ban sha'awa masana'antu shafukan da birnin:

• Pervomaysk tama nawa - mafi zurfi a Turai (a yau ya kai gare shi zurfin mita 400).
• Burschitsky ruwa - mafi girma a birnin, located a kan kogin Ingulets.
• Shuka "ArcelorMittal" - giant metallurgical masana'antu na Ukraine.
• Mine kasawa mazurari - da musamman mutumin da aka yi da ilimi, kai har zuwa 100 zurfin mita (a cikin Krivbass da yawa su).
• Krivoy Rog Light Rail - na musamman karkashin kasa da kuma ƙasa sufuri tsarin a cikin birni, abin da ba ya analogues a Ukraine.

Nature: Top 5 mafi ban sha'awa abubuwa

Oddly, amma a Krivoy Rog, kuma akwai wani wuri domin namun daji. Yanzu, biyar daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa da kuma ban sha'awa na halitta shafukan da birnin:

• Krivoy Rog Botanical Garden - a real zango a shuka ultrapromyshlennogo birni.
• Karachunovsky Waterfall (tsawo - 14 mita, aka located a kudancin ɓangare na Krivoy Rog).
• Northern ja katako - wata halitta ajiye na gida mai muhimmanci a cikin arewacin birnin.
• MOPR dutse - outcrops na zamanin d kankara a bakin cikin Ingulets, wanda shekaru da aka kiyasta a biliyan 3.5 shekaru da haihuwa.
• shale dutse tare da tsohon galleries - ma'aunan kasa halitta abin tunawa a kan bankunan na kogin Saksagan.

Architecture: Top 5 mafi ban sha'awa abubuwa

A mafi tsawo a birnin a Turai iya mamaki da kuma ta gine. Wannan kyau pre-neman sauyi gini, kuma gine-gine na Stalin zamanin, kuma mafi zamani gine-gine.

Mun jera biyar mafi ban sha'awa gine-gine shafukan a cikin birni:

• Belelyubsky Bridge (1884);
• Amtrak tashar "Krivoy Rog-Cif," kama a bayyanar manyan gidãje Birtaniya magnates (1884);
• Spaso-Preobrazhensky Cathedral (gina a shekarar 1990).
• Finca Vasily Dobrovolsky (1846);
• gini na Mining Institute (1940).