Kirsimeti ibadar: ciki ma'anar da kuma siffofin da sabis

Lalle ne waɗanda suka yi tasbĩhi Kirsimeti, riga san cewa a wannan rana ba da kyautai da kuma taya murna juna da kyau katunan gaisuwa. Wasu ji game da wani musamman Kirsimeti abincin dare tare da turkey a kasashen turai. Amma akwai wani, da muhimmanci sosai, kuma musamman da coci na al'ada, wanda lalle ne, haƙĩƙa kiwon wani taron - Kirsimeti ibadar. Ma'anar wannan mataki da aka bayyana a matsayin jimlar darajar da Kirsimeti da liturgical coci bikin. Saboda haka wajibi ne a fara magana game da kowane daga cikin wadannan abubuwa, dabam daban.

Kirsimeti - da labarin, da ma'anar da kuma muhimmancin da hutu

Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, Kirsimeti - shi ne rana ta haihuwar Yesu Almasihu. Kullum da rana da wannan taron ne da ɗan sabani a cikin coci kalanda, saboda, da farko, asali a cikin coci da wannan taron da aka ba bikin. Abu na biyu, idan aka karbuwa har yanzu, to, muna shiga tare da baftismar Almasihu da kuma aukuwa na Oriental hikima ziyartar baby Yesu jim kadan bayan haihuwarsa. Yana kira wannan hade idi Theophany, ko, a Rasha, Epiphany. Kuma shi aka yi bikin ranar Janairu 6. Amma a cikin na uku, kadan daga baya, wadannan abubuwan har yanzu sun dauki a kan daban-daban kwanakin, tare da sakamakon cewa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da na Kirsimeti fara zo a Disamba 25 - da rana na hunturu solstice (a lokacin).

Yana da aka ba da hatsari, amma tare da taron na haifuwar Almasihu ba a haɗa. Gaskiyar cewa hunturu solstice - most arna festival, wanda aka girmama da yawa hasken rana gumãka, mafi bambancin pantheons. Kirista ikon daular, ya rufe tsohon maguzancin hadisin, domin bishara daura wannan ranar da haihuwar Kristi - Sun adalci, kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, Kiristoci a fili contrasting "ƙarya" daga su ra'ayi na hasken rana alloli. Tun daga nan, da rana ya canza da zarar more - a lokacin da canza Julian kalandar Gregorian. Goma sha uku kwanaki bambanci tsakanin su sa abin da shi ne a yau Kirsimeti a Rasha an yi bikin ranar Janairu 7th. Wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne dacewa ga waɗanda majami'u da bi Julian kalanda a ciki rai.

A kanta, da ra'ayin na Kirsimeti kiwon cikin jiki ya zama. Kiristoci sun bada gaskiya cewa Allah da kansa ya zama mutum a mutum na Yesu, da kuma haihuwa a duniya a mace, kuma a lokaci guda wata budurwa - wani babban mu'ujiza. Muminai ganin wannan taron cikar annabce-annabce na Tsohon Alkawari game da zuwan Almasihu - allahntaka manzo, wanda zai ceci duniya. Saboda haka, bikin Kirsimeti ga su ne da muhimmanci.

Ibadar - definition

The kalmar "ibadar" daga Girkanci nufin "kowa hanyar." A pre-Kirista sau suka kaddamarda jama'a sabis wajibai da kuma aristocracy ga kiyaye bukatun birnin. A Ikilisiyar Kirista ajalin zo da za a kira da babban bauta sabis, a lokacin da aka yi a tsakiyar sacrament - Eucharist. A leitmotif cikin bikin aiki a matsayin ra'ayin cewa, ya miƙa a bisa bagaden gurasa da ruwan inabi transubstantiated hanyar asiri na jiki da kuma jinin Almasihu (a fili sauran gurasa da ruwan inabi), to, wanda aka samu tarayya da aminci. Wannan ka'ida da aka kafa ta Yesu a lokacin da ake kira jibin Ubangiji , su kuma an umurce su da wasa da shi a lokacin taro na dalibai, watau Kiristoci. Ba tare da sa hannu a cikin wannan al'ada aka yi ĩmãni ya zama ba zai yiwu ba a samu cikin ceton da Allah yayi a cikin Kristi. Shi ya sa na yau da kullum da sabis don da hannu a cikin ibadar shi ne don haka da muhimmanci ga mũminai.

A tsawon lokaci, da majami'u ɓullo da wani dubun na yanka na ibadar. Wasu daga cikin su ba ya wanzu. Other, fãce ci gaba da za a yi amfani da su mu lokaci.

Ranks na ibadar da amfani a cikin ROC

Amma ga yi na zamani Rasha Church, amma a yau shi ne kullum yarda uku ayyukan hajji na ibadar: Ioanna Zlatousta, Vasiliya Velikogo, kuma ibadar da na Presanctified Gifts, amfani kawai a lokacin Lent. Mafi na kowa, sai su yi magana, yau da kullum, shi ne ibadar Ioanna Zlatousta. A yanka Vasiliya Velikogo ne a cikin shakka daga kawai sau goma a shekara. Kirsimeti ibadar - daga gare su. Amma kawai idan tashin, shi ne Hauwa'u na hutu, da dama a kan wani Asabar ko Lahadi. In ba haka ba, da ranar idin da aka bauta Kirsimeti ibadar Ioanna Zlatousta da Vasiliya Velikogo - a kan Hauwa'u.

Features ibadar ga Kirsimeti

Kamar kowane festive bikin, ibadar ƙare zuwa ranar bayyanar Yesu Almasihu cikin duniya, yana da halaye. Da farko, bambanci tsakanin Kirsimeti ibadar - da rubutu. Saboda haka, maimakon na yau da kullum zabura an sung a cikin sabis na jama'a antiphons. A maimakon haka, abin da ake kira Trisagion an sung "Jelica krestistesya a cikin Almasihu, in Almasihu, Mun sanya a kan, Hallelujah." Hakazalika, "An gaske hadu" da aka maye gurbinsu "dignify, rai ... ... likes yanka mu." Kwanan nan, da yawa daban-daban Kirsimeti ibadar - da rubutu na Littafi Mai Tsarki karatu, wato, da Linjila da kuma apostolic sakon, wanda a cikin wannan rana gaya na girmama na Magi da zaman Allah cikin jiki, bi da bi. idi ma Highlights sikelin da ma'aikata na Eucharist. Idan duk sauran kwanaki da shi ne ya aiko da sassafe, sa'an nan a cikin wannan harka da dare - da saba lokaci, a lokacin da na yi aiki a Kirsimeti ibadar. Har yaushe ne shi - wani hadadden tambaya. Ya dogara da gudun karatu, tsarkakewa, da yawan communicants da gida hadisai. Idan a wasu parishes ana suya a sa'o'i biyu, mai yawan gidajen lama a cikin sabis zai iya budewa, kusan duk dare.

Kirsimeti da kuma Kirsimeti ibadar: 2015

A karshe abu daraja ambata shi ne bikin na ranar a halin yanzu shekara 2015. Domin, kamar yadda aka ce, daya daga cikin coci bãyukansu ga Gregorian kalanda, da kuma sauran - Julian, to, shi dai itace cewa wasu sun riga bikin Kirsimeti a wannan shekara, Janairu 6. Ga wasu, Kirsimeti ibadar da za a aiko a karshen 2015 - 25th Disamba. Amma ga Rasha Orthodox Church, shi ne daya daga cikin riga bikin majami'u.