Screenwriter Victor Merezhko

Domin da yawa shekarun da suka gabata Ayyukan Viktor Merezhko sun kasance da hankali ga jama'a. Hotunan finafinansa sun kallo miliyoyin masu kallo a Rasha da kuma iyakar iyakarta. Mene ne asirin nasarar nasarar mashahurin mashahurin?

Facts Facts

An haifi dan wasan kwaikwayo na gaba, actor da darekta Victor Merezhko a 1937 a yankin Rostov. An haife shi a cikin iyalin ma'aikatan yankunan karkara, waɗanda suka dade da yawa suna daidaitawa a kan talauci. Hanyar zuwa ga sana'a ita ce Victor ba ta kusa ba. An canza dama aikin da kuma wuraren da aikin, gama Bugun Department a Lviv, kafin a shekarar 1964 ya shiga cikin screenwriting sashen na All-Union Jihar Cibiyar Cinematography. Daɗin dandanawar babbar nasara ta farko Victor Merezhko zai iya jin ko da kafin kammala karatunsa - an fara gabatar da fim na farko a cikin rubutun lokacin da marubutansa ya zama dalibi na biyu. Zai zama alama cewa makomar yana da kyakkyawan fata.

Bayan Cibiyar

Duk da farkon farawa, aikin wasan kwaikwayon bai kasance mai sauƙi ba kuma maras nauyi. Bayan kammala karatun daga VGIK Viktor Merezhko yana aiki tukuru da wuya, amma shekaru da yawa bazai iya juya cikin fim na kowane rubutunsa ba. A wannan lokacin ya zauna a Moscow tare da matarsa da yara a cikin gidan haya. Sai kawai a 1972 a kan Lenfilm an saka fim akan rubutun Merezhko "Sannu da Farewell." Wannan murmushi ya karɓa ta wurin masu sauraro kuma ya lura da sukar. Ya nuna alamar halayen marubucin, wanda har yanzu shahararren fim din mai suna Victor Merezhko yake. Wannan yana da hankali sosai ga matsalolin halin kirki na hulɗar zumunci, bincike da hankali game da haruffan, halayyar mahimmanci a cikin gine-gine da kuma ci gaba da sassan layi, amsawa ga ci gaban zamantakewar zamantakewa a cikin al'umma.

A zamanin Soviet

Ayyukan ba da dadewa ba na ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ba zai iya haifar da wani sakamako mai mahimmanci ba. Mawallafi Viktor Merezhko yana samun iko a hankali a cikin fim din Soviet. Ayyukansa suna ƙara karuwa a buƙata. Babban mashawarcin finafinan fina-finai na Rasha suna taka rawar gani a cikin aiwatar da al'amuran Merezhko. Mene ne ma'anar fina-finai, fassarar, wasan kwaikwayo da kuma halayensa, Viktor Merezhko da aka tsara da kuma samarwa don yin amfani da shi a kan allon: "Kana tsammanin namiji Nikanorova", "Mace Maɗaukaki na so in sani", "Flight in a Dream and in Reality", "Rodnya." A cikin duka, a kan abubuwan da aka ba da labarin wasan kwaikwayo, fiye da fina-finai hamsin aka harbe su. Yawancin su an yarda da su daidai ne a matsayin sanannen hotunan Soviet da Rasha. Bugu da ƙari, akwai fina-finai na gajeren lokaci, fina-finai masu raye-raye, wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayon, da kuma manyan ayyukan jama'a a cikin Ƙungiyar Cinematographers. A shekara ta 1987, an bai wa dan wasan kwaikwayon sunan Laureate na Yarjejeniyar Jihar don rubutun fim "Flying in a dream and in reality", inda daya daga cikin manyan ayyukan da wasan kwaikwayon mai suna Oleg Yankovsky ya buga.

A cikin lokacin Soviet

A farkon shekarun ninni, a lokacin rikicin lokaci na rushewar gaba ɗaya, lokuta mai wuya da kuma gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida. An harbe fim din kadan, kuma fuskokin da suka mamaye Hollywood. Kafin sabon fim din na Rasha shi ne aikin gano hanyoyin da ke faruwa a halin yanzu. An buƙata su ne sababbin tsarin da suka dace da bukatun lokaci. Da farko dai, shirye-shiryen talabijin ya zama irin wannan tsari.

Mawallafi mai suna Viktor Merezhko shine marubucin manyan ayyuka biyu a wannan hanya. Wannan shi ne jerin laifukan "Mole" da "Sonka hannun hannu". Bugu da ƙari, mai wasan kwaikwayo daga farkon shekarun ninni kuma shi kansa kansa ya fadi a fina-finai don abubuwan da ya faru a cikin matsayi na biyu. Bugu da ƙari, Viktor Merezhko shine marubucin da kuma darektan ayyukan da dama a gidan talabijin na tsakiya. Ana buga littattafai tare da wasan kwaikwayo da rubutun. Tun da shekarun nineties, ya jagoranci gudanar da kamfanin Cascade. A shekara ta 2014, an ba Viktor Merezhko lakabin 'Yan Sunan Mutum na Rasha. Kuma ba wata hanya ba za ta tsaya a can ba. A halin yanzu, akwai ayyuka da dama akan tebur na marubucin wanda zai zama sabon fina-finai akan babban allon da talabijin.

Victor Merezhko: rayuwar rayuwar dan wasan kwaikwayo

A cikin auren shari'a, shahararrun dan wasan kwaikwayo ya ƙunshi sau ɗaya kawai. Tare da matarsa Tamara sun rayu kimanin shekaru talatin. Bayan mutuwarta daga rashin lafiya da rashin lafiya, Victor Merezhko ya zauna tare da dansa da 'yarsa. Hakika, mata a cikin rayuwarsa sun kasance. Amma don sanya sabon hatimi a cikin Fasfo Victor bai yi sauri ba. Na fi son kasancewa mai zane mai kyauta kuma mai zaman kanta, wanda aka sani a duniya mai suna Viktor Merezhko. Matayensa ba su da dangantaka da shi kawai.