Inda suka yin fim da movie "The Girls"? "Girls" - wani fim a shekarar 1961. Yadda za a harba fim "Girls"?

"Girls" - wani fim a shekarar 1961, wanda aka yin fim a studio "Mosfilm" darektan Yuriem Chulyukinym. Yau, bayan fiye da shekaru hamsin, wannan motsi hoto ne har yanzu ranked daya daga saman spots a cikin ranking na masu saurare Award. Da mazan ƙarni na moviegoers ga tsohon Tarayyar Soviet ya wadãtu da fim "The Girls" daya daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin tarihi na Soviet cinema, ko da yake abin yabo da kyau sake dubawa kuma sauran tsohon Soviet fina-finan. "Girls" da aka yin fim a baki da fari saboda kasa kudade. A fim amfani na al'ada, 35-millimeter, Shostka Chemical Shuka. Babban tanti "Mosfilm", inda fim "The Girls" An sauri tuba da hunturu kewaye, kamar yadda kusan dukkanin abubuwan da suka faru a kan rubutun shige hunturu.

A asirce zuwa da shahararsa na movie?

Ta yaya za mu iya bayyana irin wannan rare fina-finan "Girls"? Movie Actors taka leda tare da cikakken ƙaddamar - wannan shi ne na farko. Har ila yau, nasarar da aka samu godiya ga cewa kawance, wanda Ribar kowane episode na wannan ban mamaki fina-finan. A viewer fara empathize da babban harafin Tosya Kislitsina daga farko minti daya, da kuma yadda abubuwan da suka faru a cikin fim bayyana hanzari, dukan masu sauraro da kallon scene da bated numfashi.

Na abin da ya ƙunshi wani cin nasara fim?

"Girls" zanen mako bai sauka daga fuska, mutane tafiya ta yi tafiya, da yawa kallo fim sau da yawa. A Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin babu irin wannan abu a matsayin akwatin ofishin. A samu nasara daga cikin fim da aka ba ko da tattauna, ranking kamar yadda irin wannan ba a can.

Bayan sakin hotuna na "Girls" movie 'yan wasan kwaikwayo yi tsiwirwirinsu unprecedented shahararsa. Duk gidaje song busa Aleksandry Pahmutovoy "Old Maple", matasa 'yan mata na kokarin zama kamar Toshu Kislitsyna da mutane - Ilya Kovrigina. A fim ne mai sauki, da abubuwan da suke bayyana da marubucin labarin, sa'an nan rubutun Boris Bedny, zai iya zama ko ina, a wani kurmi ko sa-hannun a kan gona. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan labarin na rayuwar matasa da ma'aikata da shi sosai gaskiya da gaskiyarsu, da cewa movie ƙaunar da miliyoyin mutane. The darektan da fim "The Girls", Yuri Chulyukin, ya yi mai yawa ga wannan.

Rayuwa a cikin gandun daji

Yana duk yana farawa tare da isowa na wata yarinya Toshi Kislitsina gudanar da aiki a cikin taiga gandun daji sha'anin bayan kammala dafuwa makaranta. Ta zai yi aiki a matsayin mai dafa da kuma shirya abinci don loggers aiki a gizo. Aikin a cikin sa-hannun tukuru don ciyar da yara bukatar dadi da kuma kalori. Tosya ne Masani game da ta da 'yan littattafai a kan dafa wani iri-iri na jita-jita, ciki har da m. A yarinya yana so ya nuna kanta a da mafi kyau ba, amma shi ne ta so shibtarsu ba da girman kai, da kuma sahihiyar muradinmu na bauta wa jama'a.

Kuma Tosya gaya wa mutane cewa ta kawo abincin rana da mãkirci, cewa na wani sauki dankalin turawa, za a iya dafa da dama, daban-daban jita-jita. Duk da haka, babu wanda yana sauraro: shi ne don haka m miya daga wani thermos cewa ba shi yiwuwa ya karya tafi da son kari. Ga wadannan aukuwa da kuma tasowa cikin fim image na Toshi Kislitsyna kadan butulci, amma sosai bude da kuma sada yarinya. Harsh ake yin dusar ƙanƙara gandun daji, inda suka yin fim da movie "The Girls" iya tsorata Toshu goma sha takwas, amma, kamar yadda muka gani, cewa bai faru ba.

Socialist gasar

A katako girbi aikin da dama teams da cewa gasa da juna domin mafi kyau da sakamakon a aikinsu. A foreman na daya daga cikinsu, Ilya Kovrigin isasshe m Guy yayi kokarin kawo gaba da birged, kuma ya samu nasara, ko da wahala. Bayan duk, da sauran fellers ba haife jiya, kuma haka hukumar na girmamawa samun wani abu kadai da sauransu. Change tsẽrẽwa faru quite sau da yawa.

A cikin shakka daga cikin labarin zare jiki da cewa loggers ake gasar for high-samun, maimakon haka, suna kore ta sha'awa cikin wasanni - wanda shi ne sauri da kuma mafi cika da shirya manufa. A manyan tutu kyau yi shi ne da ikon nuna kashe a kan daraja yi. Duk da yake wannan gasar da aka kira gurguzu gasar, kuma shi da aka gudanar a matsayin wani jami'in aukuwa a kan wani samar, sa shi yiwuwa a rarrabe mafi kyau ma'aikata da kuma kwararru. marubucin fim "Girls," directed by Yuri Chulyukin, ya jaddada gurguzu gasar. Da shi shi ne irin liyafar da gogaggen filmmaker wanda ya san abin da ya dauki hardline jami'an a jihar Cinema kwamitin, a kan wanda ya dogara, so da movie haya ko sa a kan shiryayye. LPH, inda fim "The Girls" (wasu aukuwa), ya a cikin taiga daji, sai ta yi magana da ƙaddamar da daukacin ma'aikatan, wanda kuma ya dauki la'akari da jami'ai.

Cook da harafin

A cikin kayayyakin lokaci loggers ake Allaha a cikin clubhouse, inda ta shirya dancing radiogram, Checkers da dara gasa. Hakika, kowane matashi ma'aikacin da aka ƙoƙarin wani abu to tsaya a waje, don zama shahara, ko kuma a kalla jawo hankali kansu.

Brisk Tosya Kislitsyna ya nuna hali a cikin na farko da yamma. The music fara, da dancing fara, amma wannan lokacin Ilya Kovrigin zauna su yi wasa Checkers da foreman na sauran teams. Taka leda "zakara", wato, da rasa ya tashi a tsakiyar dakin da ya yi cara sau da yawa. Ilya rasa, ya tsoma baki tare da music, kuma ya tambayi daya daga cikin abokansa kashe radiogram. Shiru dancing biyu daskarewa. Fusatar da irin wannan halayya foreman Tosya shiru tafiya zuwa player da kuma sake sa a kan wani rikodin. Dancing ci gaba, amma ba domin dogon - koma zuwa daya daga Iliya da katse music. Kuma shi ne to da cewa dafa bayyana cancanta foreman Kovrigina duk ta tunani game da shi.

Son a yi muhawara

Kuma da foreman Ilya Kovrigin wanda dafa nuna masa wurin lokacin da ya zama wani skid, yanke shawarar hukunta fitina yarinya. Shi da abokansa jãyayya da cewa Tosya fada cikin soyayya tare da shi a kalla a mako. A wannan shawara, babu wanda ya san, fãce biyu ko uku mutane da suke kusa da foreman. To, a lõkacin da Iliya ya fara sanya su networks, babu daya da ake zargi.

Shahararren Guy foreman Ilya Kovrigin, kusan lashe shaida, amma Tosya ya m goro ga crack. A karshe lokacin ta sake nuna hali, da kuma mahawara aka bar kome. Duk da haka, yayin da Ilya fall cikin soyayya da wani butulci dafa, ya ne cikin soyayya da ita, sosai sabõda haka, ko da rashin lafiya a lokacin da ya shirya da aka saukar, kuma ya bayyana a gaban jama'a a matsayin mai ƙarya, kuma mai surutu yake nufi.

Yanzu kafin na tsaya et wani mabanbanta matsala: da shi ya wajaba a sami ladan aikin gafara daga Tosi Kislitsyna, laifi da cewa shi jãyayya, kamar yadda wasu kyauta. Duk da haka, da chances na foreman ya bai isa ba, idan ka tuna, abin da ya hali a dafa. Ilya ya ba da zarar kaicon da fara shawarwari, amma abin da ke yi an yi, kuma dole ne mu fita.

kuma baya da sakamako

Pals-pals foreman Kovrigina tausaya, amma iya yi kome don taimaka. Kuma a sa'an nan wata rana na zo haskakarka. Wani shawarar Ilya Tosya ba agogon zinariya a matsayin alama daga sulhu. A ra'ayin duba quite m, tsada kyauta ya zuwa laushi da fushi daga cikin yarinya. Duk da haka, ta yi zaton in ba haka ba. Gift ƙaryata, kuma ya bayyana a fili cewa abu na ƙonawa iya a wata hanya ba, suka gyãra mai kasada Kovrigina.

Ilya yi zato ba, a cikin wani Fit na fushi ya jefa agogon zinariya a kasa da kuma tattake su. Bayan wannan da ya faru, ya rasa zuciya. Amma babban abu ya riga ya faru, ko da ko ba da yiwuwar sulhu - Tosya riga a cikin zuciyarsa ya fadi cikin soyayya tare da Tir foreman, ko da yake ba yarda da shi da kowa ba, ko da ya kanta. Amma a karshen wata gabar Toshi da Iliya nasara, matasa an sulhunta, da kuma bikin aure ya faru in an jima. Taiga, inda suka yin fim da movie "The Girls", ba su da wani romantic yanayi, amma kamar yadda ya riga ya fara spring, da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo gudanar da wasa soyayya abubuwan quite muhimmanci.

Yadda za a zabi wani actor

Lokacin da fim din da aka "The Girls", marubucin labarin, da marubuci Boris Bedny, ko da yaushe ba a kan sa. Wannan kunna darektan Yuri Chulyukin shawarci ra'ayi na marubucin na rubutun ga kowane episode.

Kamar yadda yakan faru ne, da harbi da fim da aka riga da ciki rikice-rikice da kuma rigingimu. Wife darektan Natalia Kustinskaya gaske ya so ya yi wasa da muhimmancin Toshi Kislitsyna. Chulyukin ya yi alkawarin cewa irin rawar da za su zama domin ta. Duk da haka, a kan tunani, ya canza tunaninsa, kuma shi ne dama. Mun san Natalia Kustinskaya da farko a cikin film "Three da biyu". Yana superkrasavitsa kamar Marilyn Monroe da lush mata adadi. Yana a wata hanya ba, ba za shige zuwa cikin Siberian gandun daji da sha'anin. Kamar ta ko tambaya da suke dashi, Kustinskaya zauna majestic lady, da kuma image Tosi - shi ne mai kananan nimble yi kusunniya da nasu halin da nasu ra'ayoyin.

A zabi daga cikin manyan actor a film aikin - shi ne ko da yaushe wani muhimmin aiki da za a warware da kuma ba za a kuskure a sakamakon wannan sun fi mayar dogara. Nasarawa da fim "The Girls" fara kadan marigayi, amma nasarar da fim da aka bayar daga farko.

Matsayin ayyuka da kuma mafita

Kafin wannan, da darektan ya yi aiki tare da actress Nadezhda Rumyantseva. Ta taka muhimmiyar rawa, Nadia Berestove a cikin movie "baro", yin fim a shekarar 1959. Chulyukin san Rumyantsev - Tosya, shi buga saman goma, da manufa ga takarar rawar da wani dafa. Saboda haka cewa harbi fara ba tare da Natalia Kustinskaya. A Nadezhda Rumyantseva nan da nan shige zuwa cikin rawa, duk da cewa ta kasance a lokacin riga shi shekaru 30 da haihuwa, kuma ta halin da aka sani kawai goma sha takwas.

A kan rawar da protagonist, Ilya Kovrigina ma da'awar da dama 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, ciki har da Yuri Belov da Vyacheslav Shalevich. Amma wannan bayani ne ba riga dauka da darektan da hakan hukumomi. A fili, Nikolai Rybnikov ya anyen tare da jam'iyyar functionaries. Its amince ko da ba tare da fitina, kuma dole ne in ce cewa actor brilliantly sun jimre da aiki, wasa da wani sauki aiki Guy da wani babban mataki na aminci.

fara harbi

A kan wani ɓangare na Rybnikov kuma bi wata sanarwa. Ya so ya yi wasa a wani biyu tare da matarsa, actress Alloy Larionovoy ya ƙi ga rawar da Anfisa. Duk da haka, domin embodiment na image na heroine Svetlana Druzhinin shi, an riga an amince. Sauran matsayin aka rarraba ba tare da matsaloli. A sa, ta kafa wani karfi da tawagar da talented 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma actresses, a shirye su aiki. Part na aukuwa yin fim a cikin katako masana'antu da sha'anin a Arewa Urals, kashi - a cikin Perm gandunan daji, da kuma wasu daga cikin al'amuran - a cikin Kalinin yankin. Bugu da kari, da aukuwa a cikin kulob din da kuma a cikin wani na zama dakin mazaunin dalibai da aka quite yiwu a cire a cikin dakunan da "Mosfilm", Yuri Chulyukin aikata.

Music, a cikin fim

A cikin fim amfani da songs of mawaki Aleksandry Pahmutovoy da kalmomi na mawãƙi Mihaila Matusovskogo: "Old Maple" da kuma "mai kyau 'yan mata". A fim da aka sosai m saboda su. Suna rera waka da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo kansu, kuma Lyusena Ovchinnikova Nikolai Pogodin, tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa management Cinematography da Tarayyar Soviet karkashin shugabanci na Yuri Silantyeva.