Icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov": Ƙididdigar Greenland

A May 2016 da icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov" bikin ta 35th ranar tunawa. A jirgin ruwa da aka gina a Finland a 1981. Yana Bears sunan wani shahararren mutum a cikin Tarayyar Soviet Yu. K. Hlebnikova (1900-1976). Game da iyakacin duniya kyaftin, wani tsohon soja na yakin duniya na II, mariƙin na Order of Nakhimov da kuma sauran m awards na Tarayyar Soviet, za ka iya gaya mai yawa. Mun takura da kanmu ga wadannan bayanai: ya umarci icebreaker "Aleksandr Sibiryakov" icebreaker "Litke", "Arewa iska", da dai sauransu A jirgin ruwa ne mai suna bayan ta isa yabo suna fadin, amma neman amfani don shawo kan .. Ba a cire cewa "Kapitan Khlebnikov" ne game da fada a cikin Guinness Littafi na Records.

circumnavigate Greenland

Abin da ban mamaki sakamako yana shirya su gabatar da zuwa duniya yawon shakatawa icebreaker tare da kawar da na goma sha biyar dubu ton, a tsawon na ɗari da talatin a fadin fiye da 24 a kan-jirgin tsawo na kawai a kan goma sha biyu mita, "gudu" a gudu zuwa 35,2 km / h (18 kullin)? The yanke shawarar daukaka kansa sada ƙungiya daga 59 matuƙan FESCO (abin da ake kira sufuri Group, wanda ke da mallakar da icebreaker, da contractual lokaci-shatan jirgin ruwan takalman North American kamfanin)?

An sani cewa a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2016 tare da yawon bude ido daga kasashe daban-daban a kan jirgin cikin "Kapitan Khlebnikov" mayar da su cikin Arctic, don ya circumnavigate Greenland. The wuya aiki da aka ba zaba da ka. A almara icebreaker-ma'aikacin da aka tsara don Surf da iyakacin duniya teku, da keta sharuddan da wani rikitaccen.

ba wani Gungu na balaguro jiragen ruwa ba su iya motsawa a iyakacin duniya ruwaye. Kamar yadda aka sanannu, "Captain Khlebnikov" zama na farko da jirgin gudanar circumnavigate Antarctica da fasinjoji a jirgin. A bit game da kwanakin watan nan na tarihi na kankara-wato Ubangiji Yesu Kristi: shi ya zama mai yawon shakatawa a shekarar 1992, a cikin farkawa daga cikin sake fasalin kudin da ya faru a cikin tsohon Tarayyar al'umma. Daga shekarar 1992 zuwa ta 2011, na tafi zuwa ga Arctic (a lokacin rani) da Antarctica (a cikin hunturu). dan lokaci "Allaha" daga shekarar 2012 zuwa 2015.

Overview jirgin ruwa

The dogon-jiran koma tsarin faru a cikin watan Maris na 2015. A lokaci guda hau a cikin Arctic Season 2016. Mun lissafta da karami cikakken bayani. Saboda wani kuskure a cikin kankara musamman m. Kamar yadda shi ne da sani, "Captain Khlebnikov" staffed kunshe da kwararrun Rasha shugabanni da ma'aikatan jirgin (daga daban-daban kasashen).

A jirgin ne "ƙungiyar taurari" na saukowa craft, ciki har da jirage masu saukar ungulu ya dauki kashe da kuma saukowa a kan kankara, namun daji, bincike. A bude Multi-matakin cikas suna sanye take da kyau kwarai Viewing dandamali.

Common yankunan hada da biyu cin abinci da dakuna, a falo, kuma mashaya, an masu sauraro, a kananan cikin gida waha, dakin motsa jiki da kuma sauna. A cikin jirgin, akwai wani dakin karatu, a shagon, wani fasinja daga da kuma kananan likita cibiyar. A general, tafiya a cikin kankara faruwa a cikakken ta'aziyya.

Hanya ta cikin Arctic Ocean

110 fasinjoji iya saukar da icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov". A bukkokin da sau uku (6), ya maimaita (41), alatu (3) da falo, TV / DVD da kuma kusurwar daki (4). All bukkokin suna sanye take da dakunan wanka da kuma akalla daya taga ganye don bar iska ta shiga.

Single matafiya suna lugar a cikin sau uku da biyu bukkokin da jinsi. Shan la'akari da buri na yawon bude ido. An yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne kawai jirgin ruwan samun kankara-free yankunan, katange da kankara. Lokacin da wannan yawon shakatawa tabbas ne samar da ta'aziyya da kuma aminci.

A grand 75-rana duniya yawon shakatawa (10 Yuli - 23 Satumba 2016), da aka gudanar a cikin gargajiya style of expeditions zuwa mai girma icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov", yawon bude ido sun gano Arewa-maso-gabas nassi, bincika arewacin Greenland.

kwatance

Tafiya ta cikin teku hanya ta cikin Arctic Ocean tare arewacin Coast na Arewacin Amirka, da yawon bude ido da jin dadin da m ra'ayoyi daga iska, ya tashi a biyu masu saukar ungulu a kan jirgin. Photographing da kuma rikodin ban sha'awa facts, kowa da kowa zai iya da kaina yi da kanka mai ban sha'awa iyakacin duniya labarinsa.

A tafiya ta fara a arewa-maso-gabashin tip, an rufe shi da wani lokacin farin ciki Layer kankara. Wannan musamman ma'aunan kasa samuwar a Rasha Arctic. A iko da karfi, wanda ya nuna icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov", kamar a kan filafili, ya kawo matafiya zuwa ga m, m yankuna na duniya. A tsawon lokaci da yaƙin neman zaɓe ya 25 days.

A gaba yanki ya jagoranci mutane zuwa ga tip na Greenland. ragowar sansanonin masu neman na Arewa maso yamma nassi aka ziyarci. Suka ce ba shi yiwuwa a manta da ƙawa da "dutsen kankara titi", a takaice amma mai haske touch zuwa ga hanyar rai na gida mazauna, da yanayin da tundra. Sai da na ɗauki tsawon kwanaki 21.

The uku hanya sa a saba da gani da Canada Arctic. Journey ta hanyar shiru jihar bakin teku garuruwa, kallon cikin rayuwarku ta 'yan asalin mutanen North America Inuit dauki kwanaki 18. A karshe ɓangare na tafiya ya faru a karshen arewa maso yamma nassi.

Champagne a kan kankara floe

Taso, mutane jin dadin kallon da Whales, like, iyakacin duniya beyar, teku tsuntsaye. Da alama cewa wata ziyara a tsibiran da archipelagos na Arctic Ocean ya yi rangadin to your liking.

Ka tuna cewa lokacin da icebreaker zo daga tashar jiragen ruwa na Vladivostok, tare da shi a cikin garin kankara sararin tafi 4 wanderer. Zaki ya share mahajjata da aka dauka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Anadyr. Sun kasance sũ ne 'yan asalin {asar Amirka, Birtaniya, Canada da kuma wasu kasashe. "Prokolesiv" a cikin Rasha Arctic, za a Canada, 23 Satumba icebreaker zai dawo Chukotka tashar jiragen ruwa.

Commercial da fasinja jiragen ruwa ba su iya cin nasara da m yadudduka da kankara da kuma "Kapitan Khlebnikov" calmly ke ta cikas, shi ya kawo masu yawon shakatawa da m duniya na Snow Sarauniya. The "Greenland cruise" kasashen waje mafarki sha shampen kuma suna da wata barbecue a kan kankara. Mafarkansu zo gaskiya, komai "haske" idan jirgin Guinness. Antarctica, da icebreaker "Kapitan Khlebnikov" The Arctic zai kasance har abada a cikin memory daga duk matafiya da suka ziyarci can, inda shi da yaushe sanyi, wanda Rub a kan mayar da Bears duniya ta axis.