Hanyar Jafananci da hannayensu: makircinsu, ɗayan ajiyar

Asali a matsayin banal ceto na masana'anta, patchwork ya zama ainihin ainihi a duniya na needlework. Kusan kowace tsohuwar duniyar tana da kwarewar wannan fasaha. An ba da izini na duniya zuwa harsunan Ingilishi, wanda yake shahara ga sauƙin siffofin da kuma samar da yadudduka. Amma ba abin da ban sha'awa shi ne kayan aikin Japan. Kamar sauran abubuwa, mazaunan ƙasar gabas sun kawo wannan fasaha zuwa cikakke kuma suka zama ainihin fasaha.

Hanyar fasahar Jafananci

Ba kamar masu fasahar Turai ba, Jafananci suna da fasaha na musamman da fasaha. Siffar farko ita ce kasancewar layin "ingarar gaba". An yi ta ado tare da zane da aka gama, samarwa da jaddada sababbin alamu da zane. Saboda haka, kawai stitched tare faci suke da kama da aikin art.

Abu na biyu, ana kula da hankali sosai ga zane-zane da kayan ado. Wannan zai iya zama kwafi a kan masana'anta, da alamu da aka tsara.

Abu na uku, yin amfani da aikace-aikace ba saba da fasahar Turanci ba. Patchwork a Jafananci sau da yawa yana amfani da wannan ƙira don ƙirƙirar hoto mafi kyau.

Masanan daga Japan ba su amfani da injunan tsage don aiki. A gare su, wannan ƙwarewar ita ce hanyar da za ta ji daɗi kuma ta haifar da abu mai mahimmanci. Kuma wannan zai yiwu ne kawai a karkashin yanayin aiki na manual.

Kuma, ba shakka, yadudduka. Jagoran kasar Japan yana amfani da siliki, yayin da duniya ta fi son yatsun auduga.

Patchwork a matsayin zane

Jafananci sun san yadda za su sauya harkokin yau da kullum a cikin wani falsafa. Yin gyare-gyare daga ragowar zane bai kasance ba. Haɗin haɓaka daban-daban, launuka da siffofi yana sa ya yiwu a ƙirƙiri ainihin hotuna hotuna. Abubuwan da aka sanya su da kuma kayan aiki su dace da su. Wannan ba kawai patchwork ba. An inganta fasaha ta Japan a irin wannan matakin da ya dade ya zama aiki kawai.

Akwai lokuta a yayin da kasashen Turai da Amirkawa suka ɗauki irin wannan aikin don zane-zane, saboda haka suna kallo sosai.

Bugu da ƙari, wannan ƙwarewar tana kusa da ainihin ra'ayin addini, wanda ke ba da rai ga abubuwa masu rai da marasa rai. Hanya yana nufin sake farfadowa da rayukan kayan mutuwa, canza su zuwa sabon tsari.

Shirye-shiryen sa na tubalan

Kamar yadda aka sani daga tarihin, tsohuwar takaddama na kasar Japan ne mai amfani. An tsara wannan tsarin ta daidai da wannan fasalin. A mafi yawancin lokuta, don yin gyare-gyare, an ɗauka nau'in zane, abin da aka ɗora a cikin wani tsari da shreds. A cikin tsarin su, ƙididdigar layi na geometric, da'irori da kuma murabba'i, daban-daban na arcs.

Babu ƙananan shahararrun, kuma watakila fiye da nau'in halitta, tsire-tsire na motsi. Na multicolored Rags dage farawa daga flower petals da kuma itace rawanin. Wannan fasalin bai saba da fasahar Turanci ba, saboda yana da wuya a yi.

A gaskiya ma, mai kula da rashin fahimta ba zai iya gane bambancin jabu na Japan daga Turai ba. Babban fasali na karshen shine sauki da tsabta. Jafananci suna so su sa kowane samfurin ya zama mai ban mamaki kuma mai ban mamaki sosai. Wannan ya kamata a yi la'akari ta amfani da mahimmancin motsa.

Misalin sauƙaƙe ƙungiya

Domin sau ɗaya ko sau biyu yana da wuyar samun cikakkun kayan aiki na Jafananci. Babbar jagoran wannan fasaha, ko da yake sauki, amma ra'ayi na gaba shine akidar falsafar. Don farawa da shi wajibi ne don kula da kayan yau da kullum.

Don yin aiki, kuna buƙatar kwallun kwallin 3: 2 da'irori daban-daban na sigogi daban-daban da kuma square, an sanya shi a cikin karami kaɗan.

Yanke babban babban abincin naman alade. A gefen zanen da ya bambanta yana yin ɗawainiya. Ba mu gyara iyakar thread.

Mu ɗauki karamin karamar, sanya shi a cikin ruɗar kayan ciki da kuma tsaftace shi a gefuna. Muna ƙarfafa zaren don aikin da yake riƙe da shi mafi kyau. Muna cire shingen kwali, sa'annan mu sanya farar fata a wurinsa.

Na gaba, a cikin siffar square, tanƙwara gefuna na da'irar kuma gyara su da fil. Kayan aiki yana shirye don kara ƙaddamar da shi ta hanyar stinging the needle gaba. Wannan shi ne mafi kyawun misalin da samfurin Jafananci yake nunawa ga wadanda ba a sani ba. Babbar jagoran wannan fasaha mai ganewa, amma kanta kanta zata buƙaci wani fasaha daga mai yin wasan kwaikwayo.

Madauki "inganci gaba"

Duk wanda yake so ya koya Japan patchwork, makircinsu da suke shiga ko'ina, za a fuskanci wani lokaci kamar line "gaba allura". Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin ginshiƙan sutura a sutura da gyare-gyare.

An yi ta hanyar wucewa da allura ta hanyar nama a daidai nisa. Wannan shine ainihin mahimmancin fasaha: kana buƙatar koyon yadda za a daidaita layin daidaitacce. Tsai da raguwa tsakanin su ya kamata daidai daidai. In ba haka ba, samfurin zai yi kyama.

Wanene zai iya yin amfani da wannan sakon a dace, zai iya ƙirƙirar samfurori mafi kyawun samfurori na samfurin Jafananci. Applikatsiya, makircinsu da kuma alamu a cikinta ba zai yiwu bane ba tare da samun maƙallin ba. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin wannan patchwork babu wani amfani ga kowane fasaha don yin ɗamara.

Aikace-aikace

Da farko, ana amfani da patchwork don sabunta tsofaffin tufafi. Akwai misalai a cikin tarihin yadda samfurori da wannan fasaha suka yi tasirin sakon mail, kare su daga kibiyoyi da slashing takobi.

A yau wannan ƙirar kayan ado ne na asali. Mutane da yawa masu zane-zane suna amfani da fasahar Jafananci cikin ayyukansu. Jaka a cikin wannan fasaha suna da mashahuri, saboda ba su da kyau kawai, amma kuma dacewa da amfani.

Shi ne kuma kowa gida kayayyakinta (filõli, bedspreads, bargo, labule), sanya Rags a Japan style.

Suna amfani da shi don yin tufafi. A baya a zamanin d ¯ a an gaskata cewa kyauta yana da tsada sosai, idan an yi shi da taimakon fasaha na patchwork. Kayan fasaha na Japan ya sanya kowane abu mai ban mamaki, domin an halicce shi kawai ta hannayensu da kuma takamaiman mutum.

Jakar mafi sauki

Don yin jakar jaka a wannan dabara, dole ne ku sami adadin blanks. A misali na ɗayan ajiyar baya, bari muyi la'akari da hanya mai sauki don tara jaka.

Tun da ma'auninmu na da siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar siffar. Zai zama farkon mu jaka. Sanya kayan aiki tare, gyare-gyare da kayan aiki - muna samun jakar kaya mai dacewa da dacewa.

A nan gaba, za ku iya gwada koyi yadda za a satar wasu ƙuƙuka, wanda samfurin Jafananci ya ƙunshi. Jaka a cikin wannan fasaha za ta hada kowane kayan kaya, zai zama wani ɓangare na ɓangaren.

Ba} ar fata ta Jafananci

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, irin wannan nau'in kayan aikin da Jafananci ya dauka a matsayin ainihin fasaha. Shaidar ita ce alamu mara kyau a cikin wannan fasaha. Sun fito ne a lokacin da Japan ta kaddamar da ƙuntatawa akan sayo kayayyaki na Sin.

Jigon "zanen da zane" yana kamar haka: kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi a matsayin gwaninta. An yi amfani da zane-zanen kwane-kwane a ciki. A kan ƙananan ƙananan raunuka an yanke. Mun gode da su, yakin da aka sa a kan zane na gaba.

Gaba, aikin maigidan shine ya yanke launin da ake so da girman girman kuma ya cika shi da furrows. Wani zane yana mai da hankali a kan katako na katako.

Zane-zane a cikin wannan fasaha, wadda ake kira kinusin, suna da kama da gilashin da aka zana, tare da bambancin kawai cewa suna da kullun.

Wadannan kwanaki, wannan fasaha ya canza kadan. Yau, ana amfani da polystyrene a matsayin takarda, wanda ba ya buƙatar farawa.

Tabbas, samfurori a cikin fasaha na haɓaka suna da amfani ne kawai da ba za'a iya amfani da shi a rayuwar yau da kullum ba.

Wasu shawarwari don farawa

Wadanda suke son ƙirƙirar kayan aikin Japan tare da hannayensu, dole ne suyi amfani da lokaci mai tsawo da kuma ƙoƙari don sanin wannan fasaha a cikakke.

Da farko dai kana buƙatar koyi ainihin siffofi, daga wane nau'i ne aka halicce su don patchwork. Jawaran Jafananci abu ne mai kama da origami, irin wannan hadaddun kuma yana buƙata cikakke a kowane abu. Wani ɗan gajeren kuskure marar kuskure, layi marar layi, shinge mai ƙwaƙwalwa zai iya ɓata bayyanar kayan ƙãre.

Har ila yau, wajibi ne a koyi yadda za ayi ta hannun hannu. Kuma ba kawai don Master da kabu "gaba allura". Na dogon lokaci magoya bayan Jafananci sunyi amfani da fasaha a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da aka yi wa patchwork. Daɗaɗɗun sakon da maigidan ya san, mafi yawan samfurin shine.

Ko da yake patchwork yana fitowa daga takalma, a zamanin yau don wannan fasaha ya wajaba ne don saya kayan ado na musamman. A wannan yanayin, dole ne su kasance daidai da ingancin, kauri da yawa, in ba haka ba samfurin zai kumbura kuma skewed. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin lokuta lokacin da adana zai iya zama tsada. Kawai mai kyau da tsada siliki yadudduka da tabbacin nasara.

Nuna aikace-aikace daidai ya dace da samfurin gama. A wannan yanayin, ana yin su daga wannan tubalan, maimakon daga ɗayan mutum. Wannan karshen yana da mahimmanci, lokacin da ya wajaba a jaddada wani abu kaɗan.

Kada ku ji tsoro don gwaji. Launi da siffar za a iya haɓaka da kyakkyawan shinge da aikace-aikacen haske. Ko kuma akasin haka - takardar rubutun takardun ya zama kyakkyawan wuri ga hoto wanda aka tsara a yanzu.