Hakori ciko tashoshi: Hanyar da Materials

Tun da farko m hakori tushen canal sealing aikata ta musamman manna. A Hanyar da aka quite uniform da quite cheap. Duk da haka, ba kowane manna yana da zama dole fluidity ga cikakkar karami zoba duk tashar takware. Bugu da kari, pastes inganta samuwar voids, da fallasa su tsananin shrinkage da resorption, wanda ya haddasa bude tashar, kuma da ci gaban da kumburi tsari.

Har ila yau, abu zai iya sa rashin lafiyan dauki. Saboda duk korau Properties na wannan hanya ne ba aikata. Su aka maye gurbinsu da m hanyoyi da cewa suna da wani babban matakin da ya dace.

Features fillings

Dace hali na tushen canal cika a wani kwararren hanya yayin da kawar periodontal da bagade ne key ga rashin rikitarwa a nan gaba. Babban bukata a wannan mataki na far ne babban mataki na AMINCI da sealing, kawar da yiwuwar shigar azzakari cikin farji na pathogens da kuma hada mai tashar tare da wani hakori rami da periodontium.

Tun da tushen canals ne daban-daban ƙunci, wani muhimmin mataki a cikin shirye-shiryen da sealing na wasa su fadada, da kuma inganta giciye-nuna alama ga duka tsawon.

A mutumin da ba ya fahimta duk nuances na hakori sana'a, yana da wuya a gudanar da wani zabin. Doctors ba ko da yaushe da isasshen lokacin da za a gaya wa haƙuri game da duk ribobi da fursunoni na wani musamman hanya. Saboda haka, da mãsu haƙuri zaɓa hanya mafi dace duration da kuma farashin da zabin, da yin amfani da abin da ba ko da yaushe dace.

A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da data kasance a cikin zamani hakori yi hanyoyin da sealing, da kayan amfani, kazalika da ribobi da fursunoni dukkan hanyoyin.

Abu don tsayawa

Cika da tushen canals - a cika rami scrubbing musamman kayan. Tun da tushen canals ne zurfi a cikin danko, da cika abu ne a akai lamba tare da periodontitis. Saboda haka, sealing tashoshi ne wani aiki na maye gurbin lalace nama tare da wucin gadi ke ciki.

Abu don tsayawa hakora tushen canals dole ne hadu wasu bukatun:

• Dole ne su suna da cikakken mutunci, kare canal daga kamuwa da cuta.
• An muhimmanci bangaren shi ne rashin rashin lafiyan halayen, rushe da kuma rarrabuwa a lamba tare da ruwa da kuma periodontal nama.
• The abu dole ne a bambanci x-ray. A cikin hoton da suka kamata a nuna a fili. In ba haka ba, da likitan hakora zai zama mai wahala a gane yadda kyau da hanya na sealing da aka yi.
• Bayan m gudanar da magudi hatimi kamata sauƙi ciruwa daga tushen canal. Haka kuma, a lokacin da solidification na abu kamata shrinkability, ta haka ne ya kamata ba za a kafa a ciki da rami cike da iska.

A tsawon shekaru, cika tushen canals underwent wasu canje-canje. An gwada hanyoyi daban-daban. Duk da haka, duniya abu da ya gana da duk sama da sharudda, ƙirƙirarru, kuma ya kasance ba. Shi ya sa ya yanke shawarar amfani da hade tsarin a zamani Dentistry.

Babban matakai na shirye-shiryen da cika tsari

Cika da hakori tushen canal ya shafi wani yawan, saukarwa:

• All kyallen takarda ta shafa caries ya kamata a cire. A likitan hakora iya cire da kuma unaffected ɓangare na hakori domin bude free samun duk tashoshi.
• Ta kawar da hakori jijiya. Kuma ciko da tashoshi to, watakila. A ɓangaren litattafan almara daga tushen canals kuma rawanin ma cire.
• Likita kayyade tsawon na kowane tashar.
• Ta wajen wani musamman kayan aiki likitan hakori traversed dukan tsawon na tashar ga tushen koli, da kuma aikata aikin fadada diamita da ake so darajar.
• Yana kai tsaye, ta hanyar aiwatar da cika.

Kayyade da tsawon tushen canals

Ingantaccen hakori cika tashoshi ya shafi tashar ciko abu zuwa ga tushen koli. Idan magani aka yi talauci, sa'an nan da kamuwa da cuta ta shiga cikin gibba. A tsawon lokaci, da kumburi zai iya yada wa sosai saman tushen.

Mafi na kowa hanyar matalauta sealing hakori ne ba daidai ba ji likitan hakori tashar tsawon. A sakamakon haka, likita bai aiwatar da full tsawon.

Idan wannan siga da aka gano kuskure, shi zai iya ci gaba periodontal mafitsara ko bayyana. A sakamakon haka, da hakori za su iya cire. Idan muka yi hãtimi a kan, haƙuri iya fara gunaguni game da gaskiyar cewa ciwon hakori bayan ciko da tashoshi a karkashin matsin. Yana yiwuwa da ci gaban da kumburi tsari. Saboda haka, ji na tushen canal ne wani muhimmin ɓangare na magani. A likitan hakori ya yi aikin hanya ta musamman bakin ciki kida. Wadannan da magudi kamata dauki hoto. Saboda haka likita za su iya sanin ko da tip na da kayan aiki da ya kai karshen tushen.

machining

Yana shafi aiwatar da fadada daga cikin tushen canal. Channels cewa ba su shiga wannan magani zama kunkuntar. Su ne m ciko abu domin sealing.

Inji magani kara habaka tashar da kuma cire duk data kasance tafka magudi a cikinsa, kuma convolutions. Channel yana faɗaɗa to da ake so size.

Akwai iri biyu obrabatyvaniya: manual da inji. A karshen Hanyar shafi yin amfani da wani musamman bututun ƙarfe. Yana saka a titanium pro-fayiloli. Tare da tip kwashe juyawa game da fayiloli a tashar cewa inganta harkokin kau na shavings tare da ganuwar da kuma fadada su. Bayan da irin wannan magudi aka yi canal ciko tsari.

Hanyar cika da tushen canals da gutta

Ta yaya ne cika canals? Materials, kamar yadda muka gani, nema daban-daban. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne gutta percha. Yana da wuya da kuma na roba.

Abu muhimmi kyau kwarai halaye:

• low yawan guba matakin.
• biocompatibility.
• da ikon gaba daya cika tushen canals a zafi yanayin.
• 'yanci na kau idan ya cancanta.

Akwai hanyoyin da dama na sealing da tashoshi ta hanyar littattafai.

Hanyar daya manna

A wannan yanayin, da tashar ne rufaffiyar gutta-percha na roba manna wadda sa'an nan ta taurare. Wannan hanya a mafi yawan lokuta sa rikitarwa, don haka ta yi amfani da shi ne impractical.

Hanyar daya daga cikin fil

hakori cika tashoshi hanyoyin unsa da amfani da wani fil. Bayan tushen canal aka cika da manna, shi ne gabatar da wani irin na'urar daga gutta percha. Wannan tsari ne ma fraught tare da rikitarwa.

Hanyar kaikaice sandaro

An fi aikata Hanyar cika, a lokacin da nema sealer (sealer). A tasiri na wannan hanya ne kai tsaye dogara a kan yadda da tsabtace surface for magudi.

Akayi na kaikaice sandaro

Babban matakai na aiwatar da su ne:

• Jeri na tsakiyar fil. Kafin aiwatar ne da za'ayi ta selection dangane nawa Extended tashar.
• Filin sealing hõre tsaurara bushewa da takarda ta wajen fil.
• Bugu da ari gabatarwar da aka kwashe sealer.
• Aiwatar da bayar da babban shaft.
• Squeezing fitar fil da aka gudanar da hakori bango.
• Gabatar da ƙarin fil cewa an pre-lubricated da sealer.
• A lumen mai cike da kayan don kammala sealing.
• Rarar abu ne hõre kau.
• Gutta-percha sandaro faruwa a bakin tashar.
• warkewa hanyoyin yi a cikin baka rami.

Iri pastes for canal cika

• Pastes dauke da tutiya da eugenol. Suna amfani don rufe tashoshi daga dukan nau'i na hakora. Su hasara ne m leaching daga tushen. Har ila yau, kamar abu zai iya sa hangula na hakori nama.
• Resorcinol. Ana amfani da a Dentistry for shekaru masu yawa, kuma yana da dukiya canza launi da hakori.
• Forfenan. A Polymerization lokaci ne mai tsanani a wani tashar, gudanarwa da saki abubuwa iya shiga cikin tubules bangarorin. A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne tuba zuwa insoluble samuwar.
• Endometazon - shi ne ba batun resorption da tsokani hangula.

Key bukatun ga kayan sealing

A kayayyakin da ake amfani da fillings, sa a gaba a yawan bukatun. Kasancewarsu na samar da AMINCI, karko da kuma kariya na jan kafa. Lalle, bayar da dukan dokokin da wuya, amma ya kamata su ba za a bari a lõkacin da zabar kayan sealing.

Babban bukatun su ne:

• AMINCI a sealing
• babu mai guba abubuwa.
• babban matakin biocompatibility.
• low shrinkage.
• sauki Hanyar sterilization.
• ganiya matakin na ji na ƙwarai to X-haskoki.
• sauki kau.
• babu tasiri a kan launi na hakori enamel.

Ciko daga cikin tashoshi ta hanyar mai tsanani gutta

Hanyoyin da sealing tushen canal da gutta ne daban-daban:

• gutta allura a cikin ruwa nau'i.
• m kalaman Hanyar.
• tsaye sandaro.
• gudanarwa ta gutta via sirinji.

Hanyar sealing thermophiles

"Thermo" tsarin ya shafi cika tushen canal da zafi gutta percha. Lokacin da ciko da tashar abu cools da kuma zama m. Wannan hanya yana da wani babban matakin da ya dace, amma na bukatar horar da likitoci da kuma babba kudi.

Lokacin da dumama da gutta percha samun elasticity, wadda tabbatar m rufe tushen canal tsarin.

A tightness daga cikin kayan rage yiwuwar shigar azzakari cikin farji, a cikin hakori kamuwa da cuta. Wannan tsarin da aka kirkiro bayan akwai kida da wadda ta zama yiwu ga yadda ya kamata bijirar da tashar aiki.

A dari na roba tare da zafi gutta-percha ne sannu a hankali ya gabatar a cikin tashar. A karkashin matsin lamba daga cikin kayan cika duk tashoshi da kuma rassan. Wannan hanya ake kira "ciko girma", saboda dukan tsarin da aka hatimce tushen canals.

Babban abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin tsarin "zafi gun" iya sun hada da:

• wani babban mataki ne na kirki.
• m hadarin kamuwa da cuta shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin tashar.
• low yawan guba matakin.
• ba ciwo bayan sealing.
• gudun warkewa hanyoyin.

aikace-aikace depoforeza

Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu mu bi da hakora, wanda da masu lankwasa da wuya tashoshi, da kuma far hakora, wanda a baya shãfe haske. Har ila yau, da hanyar sa ya yiwu a rufe a naúrar, da tashar wadda ne otlomok hakori kayan aiki.

Wadannan da magudi da haƙuri yawanci ba ya haifar da wani zafi.

Amfani da azurfa fil

Metals ana amfani da su rufe tashoshi har shekaru da yawa. Yadu amfani da zinariya, da azurfa, da darma, a matsayin wadannan abubuwa da elasticity.

A Dentistry, fil na azurfa da aka yi amfani da tun 1920. Silver da aka zaba domin ta antibacterial Properties. Bugu da kari, shi ne quite m karfe, wanda damar shigarwa na fil kai tsaye a cikin lankwasa tashoshi.

Don kwanan wata, anti-kwayan sakamako na azurfa da aka tabbatar ta hanyar kimiya. Pure azurfa ba mai guba da ba sa hangula. Duk da haka, a kan shafe tsawon lamba tare da jikinsa Argentum kamar yadda ya faru a lokacin da fil a cikin tushen canal, hadawan abu da iskar shaka na karfe faruwa. Lokacin da lalata da aka kasaftawa azurfa sulfate da ciwon yawan guba. Wannan zai iya tsokana wani kumburi tsari a cikin kewaye kyallen takarda. A wannan dangane dari na azurfa ba a yi amfani da Dentistry.

Game da jiki halaye na ce karfe, sa'an nan fil daga shi saukin gabatar a cikin hakori tushen canal, suna da wani babban matakin da X-ray bambanci. Duk da haka, da na'urorin ba su samar da ingancin sealing. Suna shawarar don amfani a tare da tushen sealants.

Idan dole, na biyu magani irin fil an dawo da na'urar daga hakori canal tafi. Akwai lokuta inda magudi da ake dangantawa da wani yawan matsaloli ko ba a duk za a dauka.

Abin da idan wani ciwon hakori bayan cika?

Mutane da yawa mamaki: yaya za a hakori ciwo bayan sealing tashoshi? Idan a cikin 1-2 kwanaki, wani hakori ciwo kadan, an dauke da kullum.

Idan haƙuri abubuwan da zafin ciwo, shi zai iya nuna cewa rikitarwa sun taso:

• gaban tushen perforation katangu.
• isa kyau sealing.
• gano wani ɓaɓɓake kayan aiki tashar.
• m magani magunguna iri iri.
• kau da kayan sealing na tushen koli.

Far a cikin hali na rikitarwa

Abin da idan wani ciwon hakori bayan ciko da tashoshi? A taron na perforation magani fara da wani bincike da ta X-haskoki. Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu don ganin jihar na tushen na lumen. Idan perforation ya auku, da kayan aiki tare da matsa lamba a kan hakori fara fada, danko na jini, da kuma da mãsu haƙuri tanã kai ƙãra na zafi. A wannan yanayin, far unshi da perforation sealing wajen domin sealing abu.

Idan ciwon hakori bayan sealing tashoshi saboda kasancewar a cikin shi da saura kayan aiki, a wannan yanayin da hakori kau zai kwanta.

Sai ya faru da cewa hatimcewa aka za'ayi talauci. Far shafi dauke da fitar tsabtace da kuma sake sealing.

Idan akwai gibba a cikin tushen, wanda dauke da wani Mathes domin cika, da kumburi tsari na iya faruwa. A wannan yanayin, tare da tunani da bata lokaci gwani ba zai yiwu ba.

Lokacin da Fading daga cikin littattafai na tushen koli magani dogara da tsanani daga cikin akwati.

Sealing kiwo canals

Sealing lokaci canals (kiwo) a cikin yara ne daban-daban daga magudi da za'ayi tare da ya fara tasawa haƙuri saboda halaye na yaro hakora tsarin.

Lokacin da wucin gadi hakori ya kamata a maye gurbinsu da na dindindin, saiwoyinsa fara watsa, akwai kawai babba part. Saboda haka, tushen canals ne batun musamman sealing manna, wanda shi ne ma batun resorption. Yana da wannan hanyar ya aikata dentition unobstructed.