Gortex - takalma a kan membrane: bayanin, reviews

A zamanin yau, ana amfani da takalmin katako na yau da kullum, takalma wadanda ba su da ruwa da kuma numfashi. A manufacturer, don gabatar da wannan m fasahar kuma bada shawarar ƙarasa da shi a cikin dinki na outerwear, wanda shi ne manufa domin sanyi da kuma rigar weather, halayyar da yanayin damina da mu latitudes.

Dalili da manufar fasahar gotex

Wani sabon abu mai ban mamaki wanda ba shi da wani abu wanda ya zama abin ƙyama na zamani ya zama kayan gortex, takalma da kuma tufafi daga abin da ba su da ruwa da cikakken ruwa. Wannan ci gaba na Kamfanin WL Gore & Associates, wanda ya shahara da abubuwan da ke sama a shekarar 1978.

Daga cikin magoya bayan kayan gortex ba kawai 'yan wasa ne masu sana'a ba, amma har ma magoya bayan wani hutu ne mai dadi. Masana kimiyyar da aka fi sani da ita ta samo asali a cikin wadannan masana'antu kamar yadda yake gudun hijira, wasan motsa jiki, wasan motsa jiki.

Kayan kayan

Ayyuka gortex, takalma wanda ya wuce duk sauran kayan a hanyoyi da dama, an halicce ta ta amfani da shafi na musamman wanda aka samar da wannan membrane. Tsarin fasaha ya haɗa da hatimi, wanda ya zama dole don cimma burin kayan haɓaka mai haɗari.

Abubuwan da ake kira Membrane:

• Kyakkyawar yanayin iska;
• Tsayayya ga yanayin sanyi;
• Rashin iya yin rigar don dogon lokaci;
• Haɓaka da kuma tsawon rayuwar sabis.

Sakamakon bambanci na masana'anta da aka ambata da aka ambata sune sabon membrane wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwa biyu masu mahimmanci.

Kayan aiki na sabon membrane tsarin gortex

Ƙirƙirar takalma, takalma daga abin da ke da matsayi na kasuwa a kasuwar, abu ne kawai kawai. An sanya matakansa mai kyau daga nau'in polytetrafluoroethylene wanda ke da ƙarfe wanda ya ƙunshi babban adadin kananan pores. Idan muka kwatanta su da ruwa, to sai digo sau dubu 20 ne girman nau'in, amma a daidai wannan lokuta yana da sau 700 ya fi girma fiye da nau'i daya na tururi. Sabili da haka, ruwa a cikin yanayin ruwa ba zai iya rufe ta cikin membrane ba, amma a cikin nau'i na tururuwa, wato, a cikin jijiyar ƙasa, zai iya barin ta.

Wannan abu yana iya sake yaduwar man fetur da wucewa, don haka a matakin jiki yana aiki ne a matsayin mai kariya a kan shigar da maɓuɓɓuka, ƙura da kayan aiki na waje.

Bisa ga abun da ke ciki da kaddarorin da ke cikin membrane, zamu iya cewa yana da cikakken numfashi, mai tsabta kuma yana kare daga sakamakon iska.

Fasaha na fasaha na membrane: takalma da aka yi daga abubuwa masu yawa

Ana rarraba takamaiman kayan gortex kuma an rufe su.

Tsarin kwayar halitta ya samo ta daga membrane, wanda yake tsakanin sassan biyu, kuma wannan yana nuna yanayin da ya fi dacewa da iska. Bugu da ƙari ga samar da takalma da tufafi, ana amfani da waɗannan sassa a samar da na'urorin haɗi waɗanda suka fi dacewa su sa.

Sealing yana da matukar muhimmanci ga kowane samfurin. Alal misali, a lokacin yin gyaran takalma ko lokacin yin takalma ta amfani da allurar inji, an kafa ramuka, ko da magungunan microscopic, amma ta hanyar da za'a iya samun ruwa a ciki. Bugu da kari, babu wani nau'in kyallen takarda da zai iya kare ku daga lalacewar lalacewa idan ya kasance a gaban shi.

Don cimma cikakkun sakon ƙananan ramuka daga gilashin gyare-gyare, ana amfani da fasaha mai zurfi GORE-SEAM da MicroGORE-SEAM.

Mahimman ka'idojin samfurin takalma ta amfani da fasahar gotex

• Ruwan ruwa mai ƙazanta, godiya ga pores na membrane na girman ƙwayar microscopic, wanda shine dubban sau karami fiye da ruwan sha.
• Kyakkyawan halayen iska, wanda banda yiwuwar shiga cikin sanyi zuwa jiki.
• Permeability, saboda abin da aka yi bushewa.
• Frost juriya, wanda yake daya daga cikin manyan dalilai na yin amfani da takalma irin wannan a cikin hunturu.
• Tsayayya ga lankwasawa.

Daban takalma hunturu

Akwai takalma iri daban-daban, halittar wanda ke amfani da fasaha gortex. Mafi yawancin su ne duffers, takalma, takalma da takalma.

Zaɓuɓɓukan wasanni don takalma na fata

• Doutiki mata sun haɗu da duk bukatun da takalma na hunturu, ciki harda cikakkiyar iska, haske da kuma dumi. Layer a saman su ya ƙunshi fatar jiki tare da yadudduka ko daga launi mai tsabta. A tsakiya, akwai membrane tare da samfurin inganci, da gashin launin gashi ko gyaran gashin launin polyester suna taka rawar gani.
• Takalma (gortex ana amfani dashi a cikin samar da su), a matsayin mai mulkin, an yi su a fassarar wasanni, wanda a cikin kamannin kama da sneakers dumi. Ana amfani da ƙwayar da ake amfani da ita ta hanyar kwaskwarima tare da kayan kayan halitta. Daɗin irin wannan takalma an samo ta ta hanyar haɗin haɗin membrane da kuma fata. Har ila yau, amfani shine maɗaukakiyar adhesion zuwa farfajiyar da ƙuƙwalwar katako, wanda ke kare daga lalacewar maras so.

Bambancin yanayi na fata takalma

• Takalma. Gortex shi ne nauyin zane maras kyau, kayan halayen yanayi da kuma tsaro mai ban sha'awa. Mafi cikakkiyar fassarar takalma shine samfurin fata wanda ya samu nasarar kammala duk wani hoton, yana cike da zafin rana da kuma tabbatar da yanayin iska, saboda jin dadi, kuma yana hana hawan shiga jiki, wanda aka samu ta hanyar tsarin jikin mutum.
• Bertsi. Ana amfani da Gortex a cikin samar da su. Irin takalma zasu zama ainihin samuwa a lokacin sanyi. Da farko dai, sojoji sun dauki nauyin kaya ne kawai, amma a yau suna kare koda iyayen mata daga sanyi da kuma danshi. A cikin hotuna masu launi na mata, wannan abu ya ƙara bayyana, samun samuwa mai kyau, ingantaccen bayyanar. Duk da irin nauyin halayen takalma na mutum, suna da nauyi a cikin nauyi, dumi da ruwa, godiya ga tsarin membrane, kuma abin dogara, wanda aka tabbatar ta amfani da kayan fata na fata.

Bayani game da takalma mata akan Gore-Tex

• Masu sha'awar takalma masu kyau za su dandana dudiki mata, wanda aka yi da amfani da fasaha na membrane. Su ne nau'i na zafi da sanyi juriya. Cikin cikakke sun tsayayya da yanayin zafi na digiri na 10-15 a kasa da kasa, takalma ne wanda ba za a iya gwadawa ba don tafiya mai tsawo tare da yara ƙanana, saboda jin dadin su da kuma amfani. Abinda kawai ke damun waɗannan takalma, yin hukunci ta hanyar amsawar mata, shi ne mai tsabta a kan rami, wanda bayan bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci ya zama launin toka da rashin kulawa.
• Takalma takalma na takalma, farashin wanda ya bambanta a tsakanin ruwan dubu 6-8, zai iya samun nau'in masana'antu kawai. Akwai gyare-gyare na kayan kayan fata da nubuck. Dukkan ciki da waje, irin takalma suna da laushi kuma yana da dadi sosai, duk da rashin rashin daidaituwa kamar haka. Bayyanar ba cikakke ba ne ga ma'auni na inganci.