Giardiasis: haddasawa, cututtuka, yin rigakafi da magani

Giardia - guda-celled parasites cewa rayuwa a cikin mutum kananan hanji. A cuta a cikin abin da kamuwa da cuta da ya auku gare su, aka kira giardiasis. A Sanadin infestation iya zama daban-daban. Kamuwa da batun kowa, gameda shekaru ko jinsi. Duk da haka, kafin mu yi magana game da haddasawa kamuwa da cuta da kuma hanyoyin da magani, ya kamata ka gane yadda za a kama giardia da kuma yadda hatsari su ne.

Bayyanar giardia da kuma mataki na ci gaba

Giardia - a kananan size (game da 0,13 micron) parasites cewa zai iya tsira da bunƙasa, a cikin jikin mutum. Su da aka samu a 1681 da Antoni van Leeuwenhoek. Ya yi karatun su Giardia farfesa, sunansa ya ba da sunan irin wannan. Giardia parasitic a cikin kananan hanji, da gallbladder da bile ducts. Bincike a kan giardiasis bayyana cewa m ci gaban sake zagayowar data ne zuwa kashi biyu, saukarwa: vegetative (aiki) da kuma cystitis (shimfida). A mataki na farko pyriform rayayye lamblia ne m core 2 yana flagella da 8 da wanda motsa. A ƙarshen gaban na jiki na m, a wani m, taso keya, caudal (raya) - ishãra. prisasyvatelny Disc za a iya gani ta hanyar da shi ne a haɗe zuwa epithelial Kwayoyin na hanji bango a jiki surface giardia. A tsakiyar jikin m za a iya gani biyu thread-support aksostili rarraba shi a cikin biyu gaba daya m halves, kowanne daga abin yana da wani tsakiya. A cytoplasm ne m giardia. A baya kuma wutsiya an rufe tare da cytoplasmic membrane. A mataki cystic lamblia yana da wani m siffar. A cytoplasm dauke folded flagellar na'ura 4 da core (da wuya 2). Bincike a kan giardiasis ruwa ko Semi-m mutum faeces gano cewa, wani lokacin da m iya zama wani karewa predtsisty.

A rayuwa ta sake zagayowar daga Giardia

1. Cysts shiga cikin jiki.
2. Isa duodenum inda kowane daga cikin cysts samar da trofazita 2.
3. Sake bugun lamblia auku a cikin duodenum ko jejunum.
4. Lokacin shigar da babban hanji fara na gaba mataki - cystic.
5. Trofazity da cysts fitar da kwayoyin daga faeces.

Waje rundunar kwayoyin tsira kawai cysts.

Giardiasis Sanadin

Kamuwa da cuta na iya faruwa a hanyoyi da dama.

• Abinci. Kamuwa iya faruwa saboda kasa zafi magani kayayyakin, da kayan lambu ko 'ya'yan itace da datti.
• Ruwa. Wannan hanya ne ya fi kowa, kamar yadda famfo ruwa, kogin da lake ruwa ya ƙunshi wata babbar adadin giardia. Su mutu kawai a lokacin da Boiled.
• Household. Kwangila giardiasis iya zama a lamba tare da datti iyali abubuwa. Yana iya zama toys, jita-jita, linens kuma mafi. Biyu hadarin yara ne, wanda ake amfani da su cĩzo a kan kusoshi.

Giardiasis, da Sanadin wanda - marsa wanki ko improperly sarrafa abinci, na faruwa mafi sau da yawa. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka kasance majinyata yara. Waterway samu ne fiye da na kowa, saboda wannan ya'yan itace, ko kayan lambu an wanke raw ruwa, inda mafi sauki shigar da jiki da kuma fara giardiasis.

A Sanadin cutar ne daban-daban, amma da cutar bayyanar cututtuka ba ya dogara ne a kan hanyar da m shiga jiki. Duk da haka, da na asibiti hoto da marasa lafiya na iya ma bambanta, saboda da cutar yana da dama sukayi fassara.

cuta rarrabuwa

Giardia a cikin mutane na iya bayyana kanta a hanyoyi da dama, dangane da fitarwa na rarrabuwa da cutar:

• asymptomatic giardiasis (lyamblionositelstvo).
• mai tsanani nau'i na cutar.
• hanji form, bayyana enterocolitis, diskenziey duodenal miki, duodenitis, da sauransu.
• hepatobiliary bayyana holitsestitom, diskinziey biliary fili.

Bayyanar cututtuka na m giardiasis

Pain Giardiasis ba musamman, sau da yawa wuya a gane asali. Mafi sau da yawa, cutar ne asymptomatic, amma domin su koyi yadda za a rabu da Giardia, shi wajibi ne su yi nazarin mafi m bayyana.

Giardiasis na iya faruwa a m kuma na kullum siffofin. Lokacin da m hanya da cutar, wanda ya auku mafi sau da yawa a cikin yara da kuma yana ga a kalla 7-10 kwanaki, ɓullo bitamin da kuma enzyme rashi. A sakamakon wannan tsari ne mai illa sha na gina jiki da jiki.

A cikin m nau'i na giardiasis yawanci suna da wadannan cututtuka:

• m maƙarƙashiya ko zawo.
• zafi a dama babba quadrant ko a kusa da cibiya.
• m wanton karuwa a yanayin jiki.
• tashin zuciya.
• gajiya.
• kara girman baƙin ciki, Lymph nodes, hanta.
• tari.
• rashin lafiyan rashes a kan fata.
• m eosinophilia.

Yara 7-15 shekara rai da Giardia sau da yawa fada a baya a makaranta, sau da yawa koka da ciwon kai da kuma janar wani rauni na jiki, barci talauci. Tun da cutar bayyanar cututtuka masu kama tare da wasu cututtuka, da magani daga m nau'i na rashin yiwuwar m ganewar asali ne m. Yake da alaka da gaskiyar cewa kawai gwajin for giardiasis iya tabbatar da kasancewar parasites a cikin jiki, duk da haka, shi ya sa ya sosai da wuya. A sakamakon haka, likitoci sau da yawa da za a magance da kullum nau'i na cutar.

Bayyanar cututtuka na kullum giardiasis

Wannan nau'i na cutar ne yawanci maimaita yanayi. Symptomatology ne kamar haka:

• rashin ci.
• take hakkin da janar jihar da kwayoyin.
• furred harshe.
• canza launi da fata.
• peeling a kusa da bakin;
• m kujera.
• neurotic cuta.
• bloating.

The boys daga makarantan nasare shekaru na asibiti hoto iya dangantawa da aikin cuta na narkewa kamar fili. Saboda haka, lura da giardiasis a yara far makirci za farko a directed zuwa daidaita yanayin jiki. A matasa kamu da Giardia, tare da hanjinsu sau da yawa yakan faru hanta da kuma pancreas.

ganewar asali da cutar

A cewar masana, ko idan wani mutum ya nuna sama bayyanar cututtuka, kafin tunanin yadda za a rabu da Giardia, tabbatar da cewa da kamuwa da cuta a zahiri ya faru. Don yin wannan, likitoci rubũta dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje. A haƙuri aka miƙa farko auku tumbi kan giardia. Da taimakon wannan binciken, masana sanin gaban parasitic cysts a cikin jiki. Don tabbatar da ganewar asali, da haƙuri da aka sanya wa wani ƙarin jini gwajin, kamar yadda a cikin yanayin kamuwa da cuta da shi za a iya lura takamaiman antibodies. Bugu da kari, shi za a iya sanya duodenoscopy. Wannan hanya da aka tabbatar duodenal abinda ke ciki da kuma gano dukkan nau'o'in ba a shi lamblia.

Jiyya na giardiasis a yara: makirci

Idan gwajin sakamakon tabbatar da cewa yaron yana da giardiasis, iyaye ya kamata a shirya wani tsanani da kuma dogon lokacin da magani ne ta isa. Cutar dole sarrafa halartar likita, to kai-medicate a wannan harka shi ne mai hadarin gaske. Akwai hanyoyi da dama na giardiasis far a yara: likita, homeopathic da kuma na ganye magani. Duk da haka, ko da kuwa da hanyar zaba, wannan magani regimen, kuma shi kunshi matakai uku:

• Shiri domin magani;
• primary far.
• fi na jiki.

A tsawon lokaci da mataki na farko ne yawanci 2-4 makonni. Babban aiki a wannan lokaci - don kashe da yaduwa na Giardia da kuma kara da jiki ta juriya. Yaro a lokacin da magani dole ne bi da wasu ganyayyaki. Menu lokacin giardiasis dole ya shafi gaban bushe 'ya'yan, da kayan lambu, hatsi, kayan lambu mai, Cranberry, lingonberry. Bi da bi, da yin amfani da carbohydrates, musamman sugar, iyaka ko kashe har zuwa yiwu. A wannan mataki, likita iya rubũta chelators, cholagogue shirye-shirye, enzymes.

Mataki na biyu ya hada antiparasitic far. Likita ya furta magunguna, wanda ayan aiki kai tsaye a kan Giardia. Saboda wadannan magunguna ta ƙara yawan guba tsawon wannan mataki ya kamata ba ƙetare 10 days. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna game da illa, kuma contraindications. Saboda haka, da zabi na miyagun ƙwayoyi regimen da ya kamata ka sanya wani likita, wanda zai yi la'akari da duk peculiarities na yaro ta jiki.

The uku mataki ne mai muhimmanci. Yana ba ka damar normalize da narkewa kamar fili da yaro aikin kawar da illa da kwayoyi da kuma sakamakon na Giardia rayuwa. Na musamman muhimmancin a wannan lokaci ya kamata a bai wa rage cin abinci. Na magani kwayoyi wajabta a multivitamin, probiotics, enzyme shirye-shirye.

giardiasis magani daga mutãne magunguna

Tare da magunguna, dole ne ka manta da haihuwa hanyoyi da cewa an riga an yi amfani da shekarun da suka gabata, domin da yawa domin lura da marasa lafiya fama da cututtuka kamar giardiasis. Folk magani inganta haƙuri da yanayin da kuma sauqaqa cututtuka a 1-2 kudi damar gaba daya bayyana jikin m. Hakika, kafin yin amfani da wani ganye magunguna, shi ne ma ake bukata don tuntubar tare da likita, don haka kamar yadda ba su cutar da jiki. Saboda haka, yadda za mu bi giardiasis jama'a magunguna.

• 300 g busassun twigs limes milled, ya sa a bakeware da kuma kunna. A sakamakon ash aka triturated sieved da kuma kasu kashi 7 daidai rabo. Wajibi ne a ci sau biyu a rana, a hankali stirring kowane bangare tare da 10 g na zuma da kuma matse 150-200 ml lukewarm madara.
• 1 tbsp. l. murƙushe celandine ganye Boiled a wani lita na madara gida game 15-20 minti, sa'an nan cire daga zafin rana da kuma ba da damar zuwa kwantar. A kadan dumi broth ƙunci ta hanyar cheesecloth. Shan azumi 0.5 lita per day a raba allurai. A farko rabo ya zama 150 ml. far an gudanar 5 days.
• Lokacin da giardiasis zai zama mai kyau mataimakin tincture na kayan lambu mai, gwoza da horseradish. Don shirya raw beets da kuma horseradish bukata grate da Mix a daidai yawa. A sakamakon cakuda da aka zuba kayan lambu mai (1: 1), zuga da kuma turawa a kalla 3 hours. Cinye 15 g for 10-15 minti kafin babban abinci.
• 25 g busassun Birch ganye brewed a wani thermos 750 ml, daga ruwan zãfi da kuma nace game da 20-24 hours. Shirye jiko manya cinye 1 gilashin, 70-100 ml ga yara shi ne isa. Bayan 15-30 minti na lura in kwanta da wani dumi ruwa kwalban a ciki. Jiyya a irin wannan hanya dogon isa kuma har zuwa 6 watanni.
• A gaba tarin aka yi sama da 4 Art. l. bushe Mint bar at 3 tbsp. l. fennel tsaba, tushen zaki flag, tansy, masara siliki da kuma daya na goma. l. furen karnesha. Don bunkasa hepatoprotective sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, shi ne shawarar don ƙara 2 tbsp. l. ƙayar. All aka gyara an triturated da kuma gauraye da kuma cinye 0.5 h. L. sau uku a rana wata daya. Bugu da ƙari, ascorbic acid da aka yi amfani da. Samun hanya na lura shi ne zama dole don samar da wani likita jarrabawa da kuma, idan ya cancanta bayan makonni 2 ya maimaita mana.
• Domin lura da yara daga shan giardiasis perespevshie cucumbers, niƙa su kuma zuba a cikin 3 lita gilashi ganga. Next, cika su da ruwan zãfi, da damar zuwa infuse. Lokacin da taro ya sanyaya, shi ne tace. The ruwa cire wa wani sanyi wuri da kuma amfani da shan ruwa, ya maye gurbin ta.
• 1 h. L. lumbago brewed kofin, daga ruwan zãfi, sanya a cikin wani ruwa mai wanka da kuma mai tsanani ga rabin awa, ba kyale su tafasa. A karshen rabo lokaci jiko cire daga zafin rana, sanyi da iri. Shirye nufin samar da yaro 5 ml kowane 3 hour. Domin lura da adult kudi ne ninki biyu. A amfani da jiko aka contraindicated a nephritis da gastritis.
• A daidai sassa dauki ciyawa celandine, turnip da centaury, bumps alder, Birch buds da kuma rhizomes burnet. All ƙasa da kuma gauraye. 2 tbsp. l. sakamakon bushe cakuda da aka zuba a cikin wani thermos da brewed 500 ml, daga ruwan zãfi. Nace 7-10 hours. Halitta sama 70 ml sau uku a kowace rana. A cikakken hanya na lura shi ne 1-2 watanni dangane da cutar.

Matsalolin giardiasis da kareshi

Don ba samun giardiasis, isa ya bi sauki dokoki na kiwon lafiya: wanke 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu, tafasa ruwan sha, su wanke hannuwansu a kai a kai, kuma za a gwada. Bayan magana da dabbobi ma bukatar wanke hannu sosai, saboda za su iya zama yan dako na kamuwa da cuta.

Duk da cewa giardiasis ba wata cuta da za a iya barazana haƙuri da rai, zai iya rushe jiki ta defenses kuma rushe wasu gabobin. Dace samun musamman antiparasitic kwayoyi damar kare mutane daga kamuwa da cuta da kuma kauce wa matsalolin da na giardiasis. A hali mai tsanani maye yiwu tabarbarewar fata, da rushewa na narkewa kamar fili, kumburi daga cikin kananan hanji, gastritis da duodenitis ci gaba.