Gastroesophageal reflux cuta

Gastroesophageal reflux cuta (Gerd) an dauki daya daga cikin na kowa da kuma yiwuwar mai tsanani esophageal Pathology. Cutar o ƙarin su kayar da girma yawan mutane. Gastroesophageal reflux ne iya ƙwarai rage ingancin rayuwar mutum, don su tsokane akalla ta ci gaban quite m rikitarwa, ciki har da kuma ciwon daji na esophagus.

A daidai da likita statistics wannan Pathology da aka gano a cikin 20% na mutanen da.

Gastroesophageal reflux ne saboda wani take hakkin da rufe aiki na esophageal sphincter, located a kasa, kazalika da dogon lokacin da daukan hotuna da mucosa daga cikin esophagus na ciki abinda ke ciki. A wasu kalmomin, da fice na faruwa unimpeded shigar azzakari cikin farji.

A al'ada acidity na ciki dabam tsakanin 1.5-2.0, da kuma esophagus - 6.0-7.0. Gastroesophageal reflux canjawa da Manuniya a ƙananan esophageal acidity gefe saboda da acidic na ciki da abinda ke ciki iya shiga cikin ta. Shafe tsawon lamba na biyu kafofin watsa labarai ɓullo da kumburi tsari. A abun da ke ciki ya hada da acidic na ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma narkewa kamar enzymes muhimmanci taimaka ga ci gaban kumburi.

Damage iya jawo da abinda ke ciki na duodenum (bicarbonates, enzymes, bile acid). A kan aiwatar da Fitar da ciki ne sau da yawa alama da kuma shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin esophagus, haddasa lalacewar mucosa kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, rage acidity a cikinsa.

Gastroesophageal reflux ne al'ada physiological bayyananen a cikin hali na wasu sharudda:

- cin farko ya auku bayan wani gari.

- Notes kananan mita da tsawon wata rana.

- ba a gano rashin jin daɗi.

- wani kadan mita da dare.

Jihar Ana daukarsa a matsayin mahaukaci a cikin hali na:

- m ko tsawo aukuwa.

- idan ya lura duka biyu da rana kuma da dare.

- tare da kumburi.

Haka kuma cutar tana da yawan halayyar manifestations. Wadannan sun hada da ƙwannafi, zafi a lokacin da hadiya, zafi a gefen hagu na kirji, bayan da breastbone, tofa up, da halakar da hakori enamel, hoarseness, m tari.

Ganin cewa a cikin thoracic rami matsa lamba ne m fiye da a ciki, reflux kamata bayyana kullum. Duk da haka, rabon da ta faru - a rarity, saboda obturator aiki na cardia. Yawanci, shi ne zargin da lafiya mutum ne alama na wani dan gajeren lokaci (kasa da minti biyar). A wannan batun, irin wannan jiha na Pathology ba a dauke.

Gastroesophageal reflux cuta. magani

Warkewa matakan farko da nufin rage tsanani daga cikin tsari, rage tareda žata abinda ke ciki na ciki iya aiki, kazalika da kare rufi na esophagus.

Jiyya hada da m iko na jiki nauyi, shan taba cessation, barasa ci, m abinci, kofi, cakulan. Daga cikin abinci da kuma kawar da acidic abinci.

Da yawa da hankali ne ya biya zuwa rage cin abinci. Masana sun bayar da shawarar cin abinci mafi akai-akai da kuma a cikin kananan rabo.

A cikin rashi na warkewa sakamako na wani likita na iya rubũta antacids. Wadannan shirye-shirye dauke da magnesium salts, aluminum da alli. Wadannan abubuwa ne iya neutralizing da mataki na hydrochloric acid.

An shawarar ba, baicin antacids a cikin nau'i na mala'iku. A lumen na ciki da kuma esophagus lokacin gudanar kananan droplets ana kafa, game da shi, da inganta sakamako. Daga cikin na kowa kwayoyi lura "Almagell" "Maalox" "Fosfalyugel". Wadannan hanyoyi sun dauki salts da magnesium da aluminum a daban-daban rabo ko kawai aluminum gishiri.