Ga wasu cututtuka, da kuma gane yadda za mu bi na ramin zuciya tachycardia?

Yana characterizes na ramin zuciya tachycardia accelerating zuciya rate kan 100 lashe. / Min. tare da cibiyar da abin da ya faru a cikin ventricle. A 90% na lokuta da shi ya auku a cikin mutane tare da kwayoyin raunuka na zuciya kari. Mafi sau da yawa, da kari tashin hankali hade da jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya cuta. Akwai kuma wani tachycardia iya haifar da tsokar zuciya infarction, nakasar da rheumatic cututtukan zuciya da kuma iri daban-daban da rikitarwa bayan far da psychotropic kwayoyi ko wasu anesthetics.

cututtuka

Yiwuwar samun wannan cuta qara da shekaru. Maza da fallasa shi zuwa mafi girma har fiye da mata. Mutane matasa, fiye da shekaru 35 kan bango na wani myocarditis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy iya ci gaba na ramin zuciya tachycardia. A bayyanar cututtuka su ne kamar haka:

• a ji na palpitations, juwa ko jiri, tashin hankali;
• shortness na numfashi, ciwon kirji.
• Throbbing a cikin wuyansa.
• a wasu lokuta da hare-haren na wani rauni da aka rufe da mãgãgi.

pathophysiology

Na ramin zuciya tachycardia auku a biyu siffofin: monomorphic da polymorphic tachycardia. Monomorphic jinsin aka halin da jerin pulsed zumudi aka kiyaye m. Sai ya faru da cewa bayyanuwar irin wannan tachycardia auku a cikin mutane tare da wani fasali mai al'ada zuciya. A cikin wadannan lokuta, da na asibiti hangen nesa ne yawanci m. Polymorphic na ramin zuciya tachycardia bambanta canzawa a cikin jerin kunnawa da ventricles. A sabili da cuta na iya zama myocarditis, ischemia ko kwayoyin munanan a cikin tsarin da ion tashoshi.

tachycardia magani

Jiyya na na ramin zuciya tachycardia ne aka gudanar da mataki na antiarrhythmic kwayoyi, wanda kara a kan bango na hanyoyin magance tamkar cuta. Kamar yadda antiarrhythmic wakili ne yawanci amfani lidocaine. An gudanar intravenously a 1 MG da kilogram na haƙuri nauyi. Yawancin lokaci, wannan kashi har zuwa 100 MG da aka gudanar a cikin 'yan mintuna. Idan wani sakamako na mintina 15 da shirye-shiryen da ake amfani sake a cikin wannan sashi. Idan na ramin zuciya tachycardia ne tare da wani matsin lamba maniyyi, kara shi ta amfani da pressor amines. Wannan zai mayar da sinus kari. Maye cardiac glycosides na ramin zuciya tachycardia bi da tare da potassium chloride , kuma lidocaine ko miyagun ƙwayoyi "obzidan" aka mora.

A ci gaba da magani bayan dawo da zuciya rate

Lokacin da kari mayar kiyasta hangen nesa da kuma haƙuri management shirin za a kõma sama. Ya aka nada ta hanyar miyagun ƙwayoyi far ko shigarwa cardioverter defibrillator-ko catheter ablation. Akwai hada magani zažužžukan. Suna kullum amfani da lokacin da akwai wani tsanani tsarin abnormality na zuciya. Catheter ablation, misali, za a iya kara yadda ya dace da antiarrhythmic far, ko za su rage fitarwa kudi na cardioverter defibrillator-.