Frank Morris: tarihin shahara kubuta daga Alcatraz

Alcatraz - sanannen tsibirin dake bai da nisa daga San Francisco. A halin yanzu tuba zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma har 1963 shi ne mai tarayya kurkuku ga m laifi. An yi imani da cewa tsibirin shi yiwuwa a kubuta, amma tarihi na kurkuku suna da irin wannan yunkuri, amma duk kasa. Mafi shahara a cikin tarihin na Alcatraz gudun hijira dauki fiye da 50 da suka wuce, Frank Morris da Anglin 'yan'uwa. Su kara rabo ba a san tabbata har yanzu.

Facts na Rayuwa ta Frank Morris

Frank Morris - American laifi wanda ya zama sananne bayan da aka dauka mafi nasara yunkurin tserewa daga kurkuku a kan Alcatraz Island. A rabo daga Morris da raka har yanzu ba a sani ba, don haka nasarar da mafaka iya kawai tsammani.

Morris aka haife kan Satumba 1, 1926, a Birnin Washington. Kamar yadda wani 14-shekara-tsufa riga karya doka da aka aiko zuwa ga mallaka for minors. Bayan samun farko lokaci na fiye da shekaru 6, ya aka saki a kan alƙawari a watan Afrilu 1942, da kuma wata daya daga bisani ya koma baya sanduna. A na gaba shekaru 20, Frank Morris taba ciyar a kurkuku ko aka so domin tsira da wani laifi. A Janairu 1960, ya aka aiko da yi wa magana a cikin kurkuku na Alcatraz matsayin mai matukar hatsari laifi. A wannan lokaci a cikin asusun akwai 11 yunkurin tserewa daga kurkuku.

Alcatraz: tarihin tsibirin

Alcatraz bayyana a kan taswira na Amurka a 1775. Location of tsibirin a cikin zurfin na Gulf, a kusa da kullum bugãwa sanyi kalaman, ya yanke shawarar da tambaya ta amfani, da kuma a 1861 wani soja kurkuku da aka kafa a nan. Duk da jita-jita, da na baƙin ƙarfe horo da kuma m abun ciki na Alcatraz, tare da soja fursunoni shi aka gwada da m. Suna da ikon tafiyar da tattalin arziki da ayyukan, don matsar da yardar kaina a karkarar da kurkuku, don tsara baseball gasa (ga wannan karshen, da ba Playing filin da aka sanye take). Yanayin gidajen kurkuku sun canja da cika fuska, a lokacin da fito daga soja, ta juya zuwa ga gwamnatin tarayya. All dakunan da aka gaba daya gyara gaba daya ya kawar da yiwuwar wani bore ko ya tsere.

Frank Morris Alcatraz

An a wannan wuri, Frank Morris aka aiko a shekarar 1960 a matsayin na musamman da bambanci da laifi tare da wata babbar "waƙa rikodin." Bayan ya zauna a Alcatraz shekaru biyu, Frank ya dauka wani a cikin m biography mafaka - daya kawai zai yi nasara ba. Na dogon lokaci, Frank Morris da Anglin yan'uwansa suka yi ta neman a duk faɗin duniya, amma su m rabo ne ba a sani ba har yanzu. Akwai da hukuma ce ta gudanar da bincike, bisa ga abin da yan gudun hijira ba haye bay. Bisa ga unofficial version, yunkurin da har yanzu ya kasance wani nasara, da kuma duk uku daga cikinsu gudanar ya isa bakin gaci. A cikin ni'imar da wannan version a cikin ni'imar da cewa Frank ya kaifin baki isa da kuma gogaggen laifi, don haka bai iya taimaka amma tunani game da kowane kadan abu da kuma ba la'akari da low zafin jiki na ruwa da kuma karfi igiyoyin. A 'yan'uwa, bi da bi, daban-daban mamaki halin iya jurewa, kuma sun kasance m swimmers.

Organization shahara da gudun hijira

A lokacin da maimaitawa kokarin da aka yi Alcatraz su hana duk wani yunkurin tserewa daga tsibirin. Wata irin wannan mataki yana da concreting daga duk hanyoyin da sabis rami. Daya daga cikin wadannan concreted ganuwar, kuma ya kasance wani irin taga da 'yancin uku matsananciyar fursunonin. Domin wannan gudu, Frank Morris, John Anglin da Clarence aka shirya na dogon lokaci: kera gida rawar soja, tare da abin da na dogon lokaci zuwa Punch ramuka a cikin kankare bango. A tsere da dare a lõkacin da wani rami a bangon ya riga na isa size, suka dasa a kan gadaje gunki kãwunansu, kuma bar jam'iyya. Bisa ga sabis rami laifi sanya musu da hanyarsu zuwa rufin kuma saukar zuwa bay. Ga suka riga jiran wani prearranged katakon ninkaya, wanda suka kera daga roba raincoats. Bayan haka, babu wani daga cikin uku da aka taba gani a sake.

Bincike kubuta daga Alcatraz

Frank Morris kubuta daga Alcatraz for shekaru ya zama a wasu da'ira, daya daga cikin mafi tattauna batutuwa. Nazarin yanayin kayan da aka tsunduma a cikin shahararrun jamiái. Babu shaidar hijira mutuwa da aka samu. Kazalika da daidai shaida cewa sanannen uku zai iya har yanzu iyo a fadin bay da kuma tsira. Ga 'yan uwa na laifi kallo na dogon lokaci, amma gaskiyar da bayyanar wani da Frank Morris kuma Anglin' yan'uwa da aka samu a wannan rana.

A tarihin kuɓuta, kuma wayewar

Yanzu cewa gudun hijira na Frank Morris da abokansa suka zauna a cikin m da, akwai wasu sababbin hujjojin. Dangin Anglin yan'uwa ce cewa a 'yan shekaru bayan gudun hijira da suka samu Kirsimeti cards, sa hannu da m' yan'uwa John kuma Clarence. Mahaifiyarsa har shekaru da yawa, samun furanni daga wani ba a sani ba aikawa. Jita-jita da shi da cewa John kuma Clarence kasance halarce a jana'izar mahaifiyarsa, a hankali sanya-up da kuma ado a cikin mata tufafi. Domin kama laifi da wani sakamako na 1 da miliyan. Dollars, wanda aka ba da'awa har yanzu.

Rayuwa bayan da "mutuwa"

A 1979, Amirka darektan Don Siegel immortalized shahara labarin na gudun hijira daga tsibirin Alcatraz, cire eponymous movie game da Frank Morris da Anglin 'yan'uwa. A starring rawa a Klint Istvud taka leda. A fim da unprecedented nasara a akwatin ofishin, tattara fiye da miliyan 40. Dollars, wanda shi ne 5 sau da kasafin kudin biya domin fim.