Fishmeal: abun da ke ciki da kuma aikace-aikace

Dabbobi da kuma wuraren kiwon kaji da kifi abinci samu manoman rika Mix da abinci bukata. Wannan ne mai matukar amfani da samfur, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar da hanzari na girma da kuma ci gaba. Ya ƙunshi wata babbar adadin daban-daban na bitamin da kuma alama abubuwa.

Phosphorus da kuma selenium

Abin da ake da abubuwa da cewa yin up wani samfurin kamar kifi abinci, suna dauke da amfani? A sosai manyan yawa a cikin kifi abinci, kamar duk abincin teku ƙunshi phosphorus. Wannan kashi ne da hannu a kusan dukkan matakai na rayuwar dabbobi. Shi ne ya kuma accelerates su girma. A rarrabe phosphorus shi ne cewa shi ne babu saura samamme ta jiki.

Sauran abubuwa dauke a cikin kifi abinci - selenium - Qarfafa rigakafi da tsarin. A yawa na wannan alama kashi a legumes. Duk da haka, da kasa a cikin kasar ta ƙunshi sosai kadan. Haka kuma, ciyar da Peas da wake da dabbobi, ba ya ba da damar cika shi zuwa cikakken. Ga sa'an nan ya zo da taimakon kifi abinci.

The gina jiki abun ciki na kifi abinci

Sunadaran a cikin kifi abinci sosai - a kalla 60-65%. Kuma a cikin wani tsada da kuma high quality-samfurin - 70%. Wannan abu ne mai tushen furotin. Wata babban alaman shi - amino acid. Suna da ake bukata da jiki don gina tsoka nama. Da kansa, ba zai iya samar da su. The gari ya ƙunshi mafi tasiri na halitta amino acid: cysteine, methionine, lysine, threonine.

Fishmeal, wanda tsarin damar nasarar amfani da shi a aikin noma, kuma ya ƙunshi dabba fats. Su daidai gaba da shuka shigar da jiki da ganye, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da kuma kayan lambu. A sikẽli madaidaici daga cikin wadannan abubuwa ta da samar da antibodies, haddasa dabbobi suna da yawa m iya samun rashin lafiya. Wani iri-iri da alama abubuwa - polyunsaturated m acid. Sun bayar da gudummawa ga ci gaban musamman hormone - progesterone. Ya, bi da bi, yana da kyau sakamako a kan dabba ta ikon haifa.

A digestibility na gina jiki dauke a cikin kifi abinci, sosai high kuma shi ne game da 95%. A gaskiya gina jiki, kamar yadda babban samfuri, shi ne sosai - game da 60%.

Sinadaran gari

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na wannan samfurin za a iya samu a tebur a kasa.

Vitamins a kifi abinci

Fishmeal, wanda tsarin cikin sharuddan micronutrients dada bambancin, ciki har da ya hada da bitamin A, D, B. A shuka abinci isa. A azabar, a akasin haka, sosai. Vitamin A yakan taimaka wa ci gaban da kuma ci gaban da dabbobi. Ya aka kai tsaye da hannu a cikin samuwar sabuwar Kwayoyin. Vitamin haramta motsa jijiya da tsoka aiki da kuma D inganta sha na dabba phosphorus. Its karanci zai iya sa rickets.

A amfani da fishmeal

Kifi abinci, wanda a halin yanzu masana'antun sayar da isasshen inganci samfurin damar domin Bugu da kari daga cikin feed:

• Don hanzarta ci gaban da kuma ci gaba da dabbobi da kaji.
• Don karfafa su rigakafi da tsarin.
• Inganta ci gaban da jijiya da kashi nama. Wannan rage hadarin daban-daban kwarangwal musakai.

Wanne dabba ne amfani fishmeal

Very da amfani da, misali, ba kifi abinci kwai kwanciya hens. Wannan qara yawan qwai dage farawa da su. shi ma ya hana ci gaban dukan cututtuka. Bugu da kari, da yin amfani da wannan samfurin muhimmanci inganta ingancin qwai da kansu. Fishmeal, wanda aikace-aikace a aikin noma ne fiye wajaba a kansa, shi ne sau da yawa amfani a fagen da kiwo. Ciyar da shi zuwa ga shanu don rage mai abun ciki na madara. Har ila yau, da naman irin dabbobi ne daban-daban mafi kyau duka mai abun da ke ciki. A Jawo noma wannan samfurin iya inganta ingancin Jawo. Yana da matukar taimako zuwa ga zomaye da nutria.

Daga abin da raw kayan gari

Fishmeal samar - wani tsari da bukatar yin amfani da musamman kayan aiki - .. presses, conveyors, da dai sauransu, shi za a iya kerarre daga kusan kowace kasuwanci marine kifi. Duk da haka, ya fi dace da wannan manufa kananan jinsunan, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, yawanci ba dace adam amfani. Production na gari - daya daga cikin manyan kwatance na kamfanonin kamun kifi. Domin 1 ton na wannan samfurin dole ne a sake yin fa'ida kamar 5-6 ton na raw kayan. A kowace shekara a duniya samar game da 6.5 ton miliyan na ce amfani da samfur.

Hanyar domin yin fishmeal

Fishmeal samar - aiwatar da za'ayi a cikin wadannan hanyoyi:

• Direct bushewa.
• Hakar.
• Latsa kuma bushewa.
• Yara, da kuma bushewa.
• Hada.

kai tsaye bushewa Hanyar

Dafa kifi abinci faruwa a musamman ganguna da paddles, tsẽgumi. Kafin loading na murƙushe abu ne mai tsanani zuwa da zazzabi na 85-90 c. Da farko kifi tafasa don rabin sa'a. Hot aiki lokaci ya dogara da sia abun ciki na feedstock. Bayan da dafa abinci aka gama, da drum ake matsa, sannu a hankali ya karu. A bushewa lokaci ne yawanci game da 4 hours, lokacin da kifi da farko ya ƙunshi 10-12% ruwa.

Bayan da abinci a shirye yake, aka cire daga drum mahautsini da kuma ciyar da manema ga m kau na mai. A sakamakon briquettes suna ƙasa a cikin wani musamman niƙa da ya wuce ta hanyar maganadisu cire microscopic karfe barbashi daga turɓãya kama. Next abinci cushe a cikin jaka ko fakitoci da kuma aika zuwa sito.

A hakar Hanyar

A wannan yanayin, samar da wani samfurin kamar kifi abinci abinci, da tsari dangane da abin da ake kira azeotropic barasan. Musamman tartsatsi shi bai samu. Amfani da mafi yawa kawai a yi na granular fishmeal. Samun shi a wannan harka, musamman shuke-shuke amfani da kaushi kamar trichloroethane, isopropyl barasa, hexane da dichloroethane.

Latsa kuma bushewa Hanyar

A wannan yanayin, da albarkatun kasa an ciyar a kan na'ura a wani musamman hopper, da kuma kara - da dafa abinci ganga. Bayan zafi magani shi shiga dunƙule latsa don cire danshi. Sauran bayan taro pomace ya bushe da ƙasa.

A gyara wannan hanya ne yara, da kuma bushewa. A wannan yanayin, bayan dafa kifi ba ya zo karkashin latsa, da kuma a cikin na musamman yara.

Sauran bayan da aiki na raw kayan a duk wadannan hanyoyi da broth da ake amfani da su sa daya more sosai amfani samfurin - kifi mai. Haka kuma an sukan kara wa abincin dabbobi. Shi ne musamman amfani, misali, ga Mandarin da kuma kajin. Karbar kifi mai, matasa tsuntsaye ne da yawa kasa da lafiya, kuma rage dirka. Wannan samfurin, kazalika da gari, gauraye a cikin kaji. Gogaggen manoman bada shawara pre-diluted da ruwa a cikin rabo 1: 2.

Zan iya yin wani kifi abinci da hannuwansu

Wasu manoma ne sha'awar wannan tambaya na yadda za a yi kifi abinci a gida. Kamar yadda ka gani, da fasahar ta samar ba rikitarwa, amma shi bukatar na musamman kayan aiki. Saboda haka, sanya shi naka so ba m. Na'am, kuma za kudin da samfurin a cikin wannan yanayin ne ma fi tsada fiye da a saya.

Fishmeal: umarnin don amfani da

A norms na ciyar da fishmeal for daban-daban dabbobi daban daban. Alal misali, madara shanu za a iya bai wa wani kore kowace rana. A rage cin abinci na kaji da shi ya zama 2-3%. Kaji, ducks da geese iya spiked zuwa 7% na jimlar feed. Da yawa kifi abinci ba tsuntsu, duk da haka, ba zai yiwu ba.

A samfurin ne mai manufacturer ta daraja buying

Make fishmeal a kusan dukkan kasashen duniya. An dauke da mafi ingancin samar a Chile da kuma Peru. Duk da haka, ya kamata irin wannan abincin ne quite tsada. Saboda haka, m manoman fi son saya samfurin samar a Rasha. A kan ingancin shi ne ba na baya zuwa Chilean da kuma Peru, kuma ya kamata haka zama da yawa mai rahusa.

Yadda za a adana da samfurin

Idan kifi abinci da aka yadda ya kamata adana, za a oxidized lipids, kuma a cikin ƙari muhimmanci rage-rage abun ciki na bitamin. Bugu da kari wannan samfurin iya canza zafi. A damp dakin gari zai rayayye sha ruwa tururi, kuma bushe - a kan m, ba. Ganiya zafi a cikin dakin ajiya na wannan samfurin da aka dauke su 60-70%. A wasu lokuta, wannan adadi na iya zama dan kadan mafi girma. Duk da haka, shi ne a wani hali kada wuce 75%.

Saboda haka, kifi abinci - wani samfurin, kamar yadda za ka iya gani, wani amfani sosai, kuma a lokaci guda m. Ba shi da wuya a yi, amma ba tare da yin amfani da musamman kayan aiki bai isa ba.