Evgeniy Hramov - mawãƙi, fassara

Evgeniy Hramov - Rasha mawãƙi ne. Duk da haka, wannan adadi ne da aka sani a cikin adabi da farko domin ta fassara. Saboda Khramov Soviet masu karatu matsahi na saba da ayyukan marubuci Henry Miller. A mawãƙi kuma canja cikin Rasha ayyukan Rilke, Kipling, Galchinskogo.

Shayari kuma dara

Hramov Evgeniy Lvovich aka haife shi a Moscow a 1932. Sai ya ba ɗaukaka. Ya waqe an san a cikin kunkuntar wallafe-wallafen da'irori. Babban alama Khramov wani babban matakin erudition, a gaske encyclopedic ilimi a fannoni daban daban.

A iyaye na mawãƙi sun chemists. Evgeniy Khramov ba a bi, a kan gurãbunsu, kuma shigar da dokar baiwa na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar. Ya shafe shekaru da dama gudanar da bincike. Unromantic na bincike aikin da ya sha wahala, a fili, Khramov. Bayan duk, wani saurayi da ya ƙaunace sama duk shayari kuma chess. Saboda haka daban-daban ayukan hutu - duk da haka wani tabbaci na asali daga cikin mutum. Evgeniy Hramov ne kawai mawãƙi a Rasha adabi, samu da lakabi na dara master.

Balaguro a cikin taiga

A sittin na karshe karni da yawa Soviet masana na kama da romance na taiga tafiya. Balaguro na geologists, da yamma campfire songs ... Sun mutane daga Arbat, Malaya Bronnaya ke a kan wani dogon tafiya, domin Stock sama a kan su kwaikwayo da kuma gogewa. Daya daga wadannan shine Romantics Evgeniy Hramov. Sa'an nan, a cikin sittin karni na karshe, ya zo na farko tarin waqe na matasa mawãƙi ne.

Educational aiki

Khramov ayyukan da aka buga a cikin "New World" mujallar. Shi kuma ya bayyana a talabijin da kuma radiyo, gudanar shayari nazarinsa. Almajiran da mawãƙi yi magana da shi a matsayin mutumin na m kissa, m. Ba kallafa wallafe-wallafen nazarinsa ra'ayoyi Evgeniy Hramov. Poetry, ko kamiltattu ko magana da shi zuwa zargi. Ibada amfani ga m nuna da flaws ba a cikin ayyukan sabon mawallafa da kuma guda na fiye da gogaggen kasida.

Daya daga cikin shahararrun mawãƙi ta jawabinsa game da taron karawa juna sani sauraro: "Idan rabin ku a cikin 'yan shekaru za su daina rubuta wakoki, zan ɗauka cewa rayukansu ba ya rayu a banza."

translation ayyukan

Ibada ana kuma tsunduma a wallafe-wallafen translation. A cikin mujallar "New World" da aka buga daga lokaci zuwa lokaci ayyukan waje mawallafa. Soviet mawãƙi fassara Kipling, Rilke, Galchinskogo. A musamman, daya daga cikin harshen Rashanci takwarorinsu Jamus romantic waka "Loneliness» (Einsamkeit) nasa ne gwarzo da wannan labarin.

Da zarar a hannun Khramov samu edition na memoirs na Casanova a Faransa. A mawãƙi aka fascinated da Tsayayyar, yawon buxe ido rai da wani mai kasada na karni na sha takwas. Biography Casanova ya dauke m Kasadar, kubuta daga kurkuku, saduwa tarihi Figures kamar Voltaire, Catherine II. A shekarar 1991, da wallafa gidan "Olympus" ya wallafa wani littafi na memoirs daga cikin shahararrun mai kasada a translation Evgeniya Hramova.

Casanova ta memoirs kasance na farko da matakai don erotica a Soviet wallafe-wallafe. Daga baya Ibada fassara labari "Emmanuelle", wanda aka buga daga baya a cikin Jojiyanci bugu. A wannan lokaci, da mawãƙi sanya a karkashin wani pseudonym. Na waje litattafan Khramov ma wasu ayyukan da Marquis de Sade da aka canjawa wuri. Amma da babban aikin da ya dauke da fassarar da trilogy, "The Rose na Crucifixion." Sha'awar Khramov da kerawa da kadan-sani a Soviet sau da marubuci Henry Miller.

Litattafan Soviet fassara fassara daga Ingilishi, Jamus, Faransa, Poland.

Works wasu talented wakilan mutanen da Tarayyar Soviet sun zama a san shi da fassarorin. Ko da yake lokaci da halittar nasa poetic ayyukansu sun Evgeniy Hramov. All waqe ( "The Hunt", "Na yi fagen rayuwa ..." "Akwai shiru a cikin Moscow hanyoyi ..." da sauransu) suna kunshe a cikin wadannan collections:

1. "Hanyoyin da kasa hanyoyi."
2. "Favorite Mutane".
3. "The gabar launi."
4. "Autumn Equinox".
5. "Ina ka tafi, mutane."
6. "City Life".

ra'ayin siyasa,

Last Khramova aikin - "The Black Littafi na Kwaminisanci." A mawãƙi da'awar cewa ya ba da sha'awar siyasa. Amma wata rana, zuwa gida daga shagon, ya bace a 'yan kwanaki. A Pokrovka titi cewa rana wani zanga-zanga a cikin tsaro na jama'a. Ibada yanke shawarar tallafa wa masu zanga-zanga da kuma bi su har zuwa Belorussky tashar jirgin, inda aka kama shi da kuma tsare wa 'yan kwanaki. Daga bisani, da mawãƙi tabbatar abokan aiki da kuma zumunta cewa halarci a cikin zanga-zanga da aka yi wani hatsari, da kuma siyasa wasanni ba zai shafi rayuwarsa.

Evgeniy Hramov mutu a 2001. Aka binne shi a Moscow.