Duniya Dabbab Anapa - Rasha ko Ukraine?

Anapa - Rasha ko Ukraine? Wani tambaya na iya ze m, amma wasu ba su san abin da ke jihar rike da wannan gari.

Janar halaye

Saboda haka, ya kamata ka amsa tambaya: "Anapa - Rasha ko Ukraine?" Wannan kyakkyawan birni ne dake kudu da Rasha Federation da mallakar, bi da bi, daga wannan ƙasar. Shi ne administrative cibiyar na Municipality, wanda ake kira "Birnin Anapa". Taswirar Rasha, ba shakka, gaya mana inda yake wannan wuri, za ka iya ganin kusa Novorossiysk. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan shi ne wani gari na soja ɗaukaka. 170 kilomita ware shi daga Krasnodar, 360 - Sochi da kuma 1690 - Moscow. Anapa a kan taswira na Rasha - shi ne mai kananan aya a yamma na Krasnodar Territory, amma a wannan gari akwai da yawa ban sha'awa kuma ma'abutanta da hankali.

yanayi

Saboda haka, wannan tambaya da Anapa - Rasha ko Ukraine, tãtacce. Yanzu ya kamata mu magana game da abin da wannan yanki ne mai arziki a cikin sharuddan na albarkatun. Caucasian wooded Shefela kõre da mai walƙiya da blooming kwari da marine estuaries rarraba da kwaruruka Taman. A sauyin yanayi sosai m, mun gwada magana, saboda abin da mafaka da kuma aka sani na - rani zafin rana da ke smoothly a cikin sanyi na yamma, wanda na taimaka wa bayyanar wani haske teku iska. Sand rairayin bakin teku da kan iyakoki idan m teku, sunã mãsu jũyãwa da wannan wuri a cikin mai kyau da kuma dadi bay. Ya kamata a lura da cewa m ruwa a nan shi ne da kyau Warming up. A talakawan teku zafin jiki a kakar daga May zuwa Oktoba ne a kusa da 22-25 digiri.

A tarihin da sunan

Tambayar da Anapa - Rasha ko Ukraine, BC ya ba da dacewa, domin a wuri na gari a wannan lokaci shi ne wani tsoho shiri kira Sind Harbor (a wani daban-daban hanya - Sindika). Bayan da birnin da aka annexed ga Bosporus jihar, sai aka kira shi Gorgippia. A gaskiya mazauna sau da yawa ta sauya sunan. Amma kalmar "Anapa" Akwai da dama fassarori. Alal misali, "anne-pe" (Cherkio.) - da taso gefen teburin. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa da sananne Bay tunãtar Circassians fayyace kasa tebur. Wani fassarar - "ana-pa" (Skt.) - ruwa numfashi. Mutane da yawa daga cikin zuriyar Indo-Aryans rayayye amfani da nan kusa ma'adinai marẽmari, wanda aka kira a Sanskrit. Daga Girkanci kalmar "Anapa" na nufin "headland". Wannan ne mafi cancanta ga gaskiya, kamar yadda a cikin "Argonautica" karo na farko, wannan yankin da aka kira a matsayin wani babban promontory. Kila taka rawar gani a nan m da kuma high banki - shi gudanar tare da tituna na Old kwata.

makõma tarihi

Tun 1866, Anapa - wani gari-makõma. Sanatorium Dr. Budzynski ga XIX karni, kuma mafi musamman, ya zuwa ƙarshe, ya kãma farko baƙi, da kuma ta gaba karni, birnin sami wani suna a matsayin sosai hanzari tasowa tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma makõma. Yana da daraja ambata daya mafi ban sha'awa al'amari. Dabbab yi a birnin ci gaba a cikin ta farko uku na XX karni - a 1920-30 shekaru. By farkon 1940s, akwai game da goma Anapa majagaba sansanonin da kuma 14 cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya. Abin baƙin ciki, da makõma aka gaba ɗaya ya hallaka a lokacin da Mai girma Patriotic War. Don mayar da shi, shi ya ɗauki 'yan shekaru, babban hakuri da kuma wani Titanic aiki. By farkon 1950s shi da aka gaba daya mayar.

kayayyakin more rayuwa

Anapa daban-daban na kwarai kayayyakin more rayuwa. A babbar dama daban-daban mura aiki shekara-zagaye, akwai yalwa da lodges, bako gidaje, hotels - ƙanana da manyan. Bisa kididdigar da, a cikin 2010 birnin na da wani sauran game 2.6 mutane miliyan. Kuma shi sanya shi cikin uku a cikin jerin mafi ziyarci Rasha birane. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa bayan shekaru biyu Figures ya karu da kusan sau biyu - fiye da miliyan hudu yawon bude ido ziyarci Anapa. Ya kamata a lura cewa birnin ne a tarayya makõma, a shekara sami miliyoyin baƙi da kuma wata babbar kasuwar ga masana'antu da kuma kayayyakin gona da kuma Rasha Kuban masana'antun. Tare da yawan baƙi ne na girma da kuma sha'awa kudi ciniki masana'antu. A 2010, wata karuwa da fiye da 120 kashi! A kowace shekara qara mabukaci kansu daga birnin kasafin kudin fiye da miliyan 400 Rasha rubles!

birni masana'antu

Ya kamata a lura cewa birnin Anapa - ba wai kawai cikin most makõma. Haka kuma an da kyau-ɓullo da cikin sharuddan masana'antu a yankin. A da karkararta akwai masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci. Na biyu shuke-shuke da hannu a cikin yi na ruwan inabi, akwai daya kawai - shi ne ZAO "Dzhemete". Shĩ ne mafi tsufa kamfanin a cikin dukan Anapa, located a kan Black Sea Coast, a cikin makõma yankin. Na biyu factory aka tuba a cikin wani na musamman edition na ma'adinai ruwa. Amma winemaking da viticulture, duk da cewa daya kawai aiki samarwa, ɓullo da kyau. A cikin wasanni makaranta ma tasowa matakin qarshe ba.

Musamman rare ne gida gasa da aka gudanar a kan rairayin bakin teku wasanni. Ya kamata haifar a cikin statistics na 2010: to, shi da aka shirya 12 Masters wasanni na Rasha Federation, 31 'yan takara don master of wasanni, da kuma 244 wasan na farko category, da kuma fiye da dubu biyu - taro Categories. A makarantu da birnin don tsara manyan wasanni kulake: adadinsu ya kai 164. A yau, sun horar da fiye da dubu biyar dalibai. A general, Anapa - wani gari cewa yana da kome: kyau sauyin yanayi, teku, rairayin bakin teku, da kyau kayayyakin more rayuwa da kuma ikon yi da kansu.