Direct zuriyar Romanovs, su hotuna da tarihin rayuwa

House of Romanov bikin ta quatercentenary a 2013. A m da, shi ne yini a lõkacin da Mikhail Romanov aka zayyana sarki. Kamar yadda masu yawa kamar yadda 304 shekaru na Romanov zuriyarsa mulki Rasha.

Na dogon lokaci shi aka yi zato cewa shi ne kisa da na sarki iyali na Nicholas II an gama da duk 'yan sarautar daular. Amma ko da a yau, rayuwa cikin zuriyar Romanov na mallaka House ta wanzu har ya zuwa yau. Daular hankali ya koma Rasha a cikin al'adu da kuma zamantakewa rai.

Wanda nasa ne da daular

Rhode Romanov yana ta asalin a cikin 16th karni, mai Roman Yurevich Zakharyin. Ya yi 'ya'ya biyar, wanda ya ba da yawa zuriyarsa da cewa sun tsira zuwa yau. Amma gaskiyar ita ce, da mafi yawan yara ba kawo wannan sunan, wato, suna haife kan uwarsa ta gefe. Kawai wakilan cikin zuriyar Romanov daular, dauke da namiji line, wanda su ne tsohon sunan.

The boys a cikin iyali da aka haife kasa, kuma da yawa sun haihu ba. Saboda wannan, da sarauta iyali da aka kusan m. Branch farfado Paul I. All yanzu rai zuriyar Romanovs - magada na Sarkin sarakuna Paul Petrovich, dan Catherine II.

Sashe na asali itace

A Paul na yi 12 yara, biyu daga cikinsu shege. Su istinbadi goma - 'ya'yansa hudu:

• Alexander I, wanda a 1801 zo da Rasha kursiyin, bai bar baya da wani istinbadi magaji.
• Constantine. Ya aka yi aure sau biyu, amma aure da ɗa. Na yi uku shege yara wanda ba a gane kamar yadda zuriyar Romanovs.
• Nicholas I, Rasha Sarkin sarakuna tun 1825. Ya yi mata uku da maza hudu daga ya aure zuwa Prussian Princess Frederikoy Luizoy Charlotte, cũtar Fedorovnoy a Orthodoxy.
• Michael aure da biyar mata da maza.

Saboda haka, Romanov daular ci gaba ne kawai da 'ya'ya maza na Rasha Sarkin sarakuna Nicholas I. Saboda haka duk sauran zuriyar Romanovs - shi praprapravnuki.

da ci gaba na daular Qing

'Ya'yan Nicholas Alexander, Constantine, Nicholas kuma Michael. Dukan su bari a baya a cikin zuriyata. Su Lines ake kira informally:

• A. - da layin tafi daga Aleksandra Nikolaevicha Romanova. Yanzu da suke zaune kai tsaye zuriyar Romanov-Ilyinsky Dmitry Pavlovich da Mikhail Pavlovich. Abin baƙin ciki, biyu ne marasa 'ya'ya, da kuma tare da su tashi daga rayuwar wannan layin da aka sa ya huta.
• Constantinovici - line fãra daga Konstantin Nikolaevich Romanov. A karshe kai tsaye daga zuriyar Romanov namiji line mutu a shekarar 1992, da kuma wani reshe yanke takaice.
• N. - sauko daga Romanova Nikolaya Nikolaevicha. Don wannan rana da rai da kuma kai tsaye zuriyar wannan reshe Dmitry Romanovich. Ya ba shi da wani magada, don haka da layin da aka shãfe haskensu.
• M. - magada Mihaila Nikolaevicha Romanova. Shi ne wannan reshe ne wasu Romanovs-maza da rai a yau. Yana ba da bege ga Romanov tseren rayuwa.

Ina cikin zuriyar Romanov yau

Mutane da yawa masu bincike suka sha'awar ko cikin zuriyar Romanovs sun? Eh, muna da wannan mai girma irin na magada daga namiji da mace Lines. Wasu rassan sun kashe karya, da sauran Lines zarar Fade, amma rayuwa na bege na sarauta iyali shi ne har yanzu akwai.

Amma inda ake cikin zuriyar Romanovs rayuwa? Suna warwatse ko'ina cikin duniya. Mafi yawansu ba su yin magana Rasha da kuma ba ta kasance a cikin ƙasa, daga cikin magabatan. Wani sunayen ne daban-daban. Mutane da yawa sun saba da Rasha na musamman daga littattafai, ko labarai karanta labarai na TV tashoshi. Amma duk da haka wasu daga cikinsu shi ne tarihi mahaifarsa, suka tsunduma a cikin sadaka aikin nan kuma la'akari da kansu Rasha rai.

The tambaya zauna ko cikin zuriyar Romanovs, amsar shi ne cewa a cikin duniya a yau zaune kawai game da talatin da aka sani da zũriyarta daga gidan sararta. Daga cikin wadannan, kawai biyu za a iya daukan m-bred saboda iyayensu aure kammala a karkashin dokokin na daular Qing. Yana da wadannan biyu na iya la'akari da kansu cikakken fledged mambobi ne na mallaka House. A shekarar 1992, su Rasha takardar fasfot, a samu 'yan gudun hijira bogi aka bayar, ga abin da suka zauna kasashen waje har zuwa wannan lokaci. Kudi samu kamar yadda tallafawa na Rasha, da damar 'yan uwa biya ziyara zuwa mahaifarsa.

Shi ba a san nawa na duniya rayukan waɗanda suke da a cikin jijiyoyinmu 'Romanov' jini, amma ba su kasance a cikin HALITTAR, kamar yadda ya faru a cikin mace line ko extramarital harkokin. Amma duk da haka su ma, ya kamãta da genetically tsoho sunan.

The shugaban na mallaka House

Prince Romanov Dmitriy Romanovich ya zama shugaban na House of Romanov bayan ya mutu Nikolai Romanovich, da mazan ɗan'uwansa.

Great-jikan Nicholas I, mai-jikan Duke Nicholas, ɗan Prince Roman Petrovich kuma Countess Praskovya Barcelona. Ya aka haifa a Faransa May 17, 1926.

Tun da 1936, ya rayu tare da mahaifansa biyu a Italiya, kuma daga baya - a Misira. A Alexandria, ya yi aiki a cikin mota factory Ford: yi aiki a matsayin mai makaniki, aka sayar da motoci. Bayan ya dawo zuwa rana Italiya ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatare, a wani shipping kamfanin.

A Rasha, ya ziyarci karo na farko da baya a 1953 a matsayin dan yawon shakatawa. Lokacin da aure a Denmark da matarsa ta farko, Johanna von Kaufman, ya zaunar da su a Copenhagen, kuma akwai fiye da shekaru 30 da ya yi aiki a banki.

Duk da yawa mambobi ne na sarauta iyali da ake kira da a raga a gida, kawai reshe Marchuk yi imanin cewa, ba ya da wani iko a kan karaga, saboda gaskiyar cewa mahaifinsa da aka haife shi a unequal aure (Marchuk, magādan Alexander II - shi ne Princess Maria Vladimirovna, wanda kanta da'awar da take da shugaban na mallaka House, da ɗanta Georgy, iƙirarin da lakabi na Crown Prince).

Dmitry Romanovich madugun so ne lambar yabo na kasashe daban-daban. Ya na da manyan tarin awards, ga wanda ya rubuta littafin.

A karo na biyu da aka yi aure a cikin Rasha birnin Kostroma da Dorrit Reventrou, Danish fassara, a watan Yuli 1993. Yara yana ba, don haka a lokacin da zai tafi zuwa ga sauran duniya na karshe kai tsaye daga zuriyar Romanovs, reshe zai hana Nikolaevich.

Istinbadi mambobi daga gidan, Fading reshe Alexandrovich

Rai a yau ne gaskiya wakilan da sarauta iyali (namiji layi na shari'a aure, da kai tsaye zuriyar Paul na da Nicholas II, da sawa sarauta sunan, da lakabi na Prince kuma na Alexandrovich line):

• Paul Ilyinsky Dmitri Pavlovich, haife shi a shekara ta 1954. - kai tsaye magaji na Alexander II a namiji line, zaune a Amurka, ya na da 3 da 'ya'ya mata, duk aure da kuma sauya sunayensu.
• Paul Ilyinsky Mikhail Pavlovich, 1959 p. - rabin-kane Duke Dmitri Pavlovich, kuma na zaune a Amurka, yana da 'ya mace.

Idan kai tsaye zuriyar Romanovs ba zai zama kakanni, da 'ya'yansa maza, da layin Alexandrovich katse.

Direct zuriyar sarakuna da ta yiwu mãsu mayẽwa daga cikin Romanovs - mafi salon reshe Mikhailovich

• Alexei A. aka haife shi a 1953. - a kai tsaye zuriyar Nicholas I, aure, ba yara, da suke zaune a Amurka.
• Peter A., haife shi a shekarar 1961. - kamar yadda wani purebred Romanov, aure, marasa 'ya'ya, ta na zaune a Amurka.
• Andrei, haife shi a shekarar 1963. - legally nasa ne da Romanov gidan, yana da 'yar daga biyu aure, ya na zaune a Amurka.
• Rostislav Rostislavovich, 1985 p. - kai tsaye magaji dadin jikina, yayin da ba a aure, mai rai a Amurka.
• Nikita Rostislavovich, 1987 p. - istinbadi zuriya, an ba tukuna aure, suna zaune a Birtaniya.
• Nicolas Christopher Nikolaevich, haife shi a shekarar 1968, -. A kai tsaye zuriyar Nicholas I, zaune a Amurka, na da 2-mata da maza.
• Daniel Nikolaevich, haife shi a shekara ta 1972. - istinbadi memba na Romanov daular, aure, ta na zaune a Amurka, yana mai yar da ɗa.
• Daniel Danilovich, 2009 p. - ƙarami istinbadi zuriyar sarauta iyali a namiji line, da suke zaune a Amurka tare da iyayensa.

Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga asali itace na bege domin ci gaba da sarauta iyali ba kawai reshe Mikhailovich - kai tsaye zuriyar Romanova Mihaila Nikolaevicha, ƙaramin ɗan Nicholas I.

Zuriyar da Romanov iyali, wanda ba zai wuce ba a kan regal sunan, da kuma rigima 'yan takara na membobinsu na mallaka House

• Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna, haife shi a 1953. - Her mallaka Martaba, ikirarin da lakabi na shugaban Rasha na mallaka House, istinbadi magājin Alexander II, da layin nasa Alexandrovich. Kafin shekarar 1985, ta auri Yarima Frantsem Vilgelmom na Prussia, wanda a 1981 haife ta ne kawai dan George. A haihuwa ya aka bai sunan farko kuma surname Mikhailovich Romanov.
• Georgy, 1981 p. - dan Princess Romanovoy Marii Vladimirovny kuma Prince of Prussia, ikirarin da take na Crown Prince, amma yawancin 'yan Romanov House of Justice bai gane hakkokin saboda ya ba wani daga zuriyar kai tsaye namiji line, wato namiji line aka canjawa wuri zuwa dama na gādo. Da haihuwa - shi ne mai m aukuwa a cikin Prussian fada.
• Princess Elena Sergeevna Romanova (auren Nirot), 1929 p., Zaune a Faransa, daya daga cikin na karshe wakilan da Romanov daular, mallakar line Alexandrovich.
• Georgy Alexandrovich Yuriev, 1961 p. - rightful magaji na Alexander II, a yanzu na zaune a cikin Switzerland. Kakansa, George shi ne shege dan Sarkin sarakuna dangane da Princess Dolgorukova. Da zarar dangantaka an halatta, duk yara Dolgorukova sun kasance anã istinbadi da Alexander II, amma da sunan samu JuR'EVSKIJj. Saboda haka, de jure George (Hans-Georg) ba na zuwa gidan Romanov, ko da yake a zahiri shine shi ne - na karshe daga zuriyar Romanov daular a namiji line Alexandrovich.
• Duchess Tatiana, haife shi a shekarar 1986. - wani memba na gidan Romanov Mikhailovich line, amma da zarar samun aure da kuma canza ta karshe sunan, rasa duk yancin. Ya zaune a Paris.
• Gimbiya Alexandra Rostislavovna, 1983 p. - Crown ma zuriyar rassan Mikhailovich, Single, dake zaune a {asar Amirka.
• Princess Carline Nikolaevna, 2000 p. - da shari'a wakilin na mallaka House of Mikhailovich line, ba a aure, mai rai a Amurka,
• Princess Celli Nikolaevna, 2003 p. - a kai tsaye zuriyar sarauta iyali, ba a aure, mai jama'a na Amurka.
• Princess Madison Danilovna, 2007 p. - a kan layi doka Mikhailovich cikin iyali da suke zaune a Amurka.

Romanoff Family Association

All sauran Romanovs - da yara na morganatic aure, kuma saboda haka ba zai iya kasance a cikin Rasha na mallaka House. Suna dukkan sõyayya da ake kira "Romanoff Family Association", wanda ya jagoranci a 1989 Nikolai Romanovich kuma yi wannan aiki ba har sai da ya rasu a watan Satumba 2014.

Wadannan su ne tarihin rayuwa da mafi shahararren wakilan da Romanov daular na 20th karni.

Romanov Nikolai Romanovich

Great-jikan Nicholas I. watercolor zane-zane.

Ya aka saki Satumba 26, 1922 kusa da Faransa a garin Antibes. Ibid ciyar da yara. A shekarar 1936, ya koma tare da mahaifansa biyu a gare Italiya. A cikin wannan kasar a 1941 kai tsaye daga Mussolini ya samu wani tayin zama Sarkin Montenegro, wanda ya ki. Daga baya ya rayu a Misira, sa'an nan kuma a Italiya, Switzerland, inda ya yi ya aure to Countess Svevadelle Garaldeski, sa'an nan suka koma zuwa Italiya, inda ya dauki dan kasa a 1993.

"Association" gangarawa a 1989. A nasa himma, a Paris a shekarar 1992, an gudanar da ta hanyar da Congress na Romanov maza, a da an yanke shawarar kafa Rasha Aid Asusun. A nasa ra'ayin, Rasha ya zama wani tarayyar Nijeriya, inda wani karfi gwamnatin tsakiya, wanda iko ne tsananin iyaka.

Ya na da mata uku. Natalia, Tatyana da kuma Elizabeth halitta mai iyali tare da Italiya.

The Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich

Haife 17 ga watan Agusta, 1917 a Finland, a gudun hijira tare da Sarkin sarakuna Kirill Vladimirovich. Ya aka tashe ta gaske Rasha mutum. Ya kasance a master na Rasha, da yawa harsunan Turai, san tarihin Rasha shi ne wani da-ilimi da kuma Malamai mutum ya ji gaskiya girman kai da cewa nasa Rasha.

A shekaru ashirin da, da na karshe kai tsaye daga zuriyar Romanov namiji line zama shugaban daular Qing. Yana isa ya gama unequal aure, da kuma 21st karni istinbadi mambobi ne na sarauta iyali sun riga bar.

Amma da ya sadu da Princess Leonida Bagration na Mukhrani, 'yar shugaban na Jojiyanci Royal House, wanda ya zama doka matarsa a 1948. A wannan aure da aka haife shi a Madrid, Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna.

Ya dama shekarun da suka gabata ya kasance shugaban Rasha na mallaka House da kansa umurnin ayyana da dama na 'yarsa, haife shi a kãmun kai gãdar da kursiyin.

A May 1992, aka binne shi a St. Petersburg a gaban da yawa 'yan uwa.

Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna

The kawai 'yar Prince Vladimir Kirillovich, memba na mallaka House a hijira kuma Leonidy Georgievny,' yar shugaban na Jojiyanci Royal House of Prince Georgy Bagration na Mukhrani. An haife shi a kãmun kai Disamba 23, 1953. Iyaye ba shi mai kyau tarbiyyar da kyau ilimi. A shekaru 16, ta yi rantsuwa amincewa Rasha da kuma ta mutane.

A karshen na jami'ar Oxford ya samu da diploma na wani philologist. Ya yi magana m Rasha, Turai da dama da kuma Larabci harsuna. Ya yi aiki a administrative mukamai a Faransa da kuma Spain.

A fadar iyali ya mallakar wani suna fadin Apartment a Madrid. A gidan da aka sayar a Faransa saboda da rashin dauke da shi. Iyali na goyon bayan talakawan halin rayuwa - da bukatunsu na Turai. Yana yana da Rasha dan kasa.

Bayan kai da shekaru masu rinjaye a 1969, bisa ga dynastic yi, bayar da Prince Vladimir Kirillovich, ya yi kira Curatrix kursiyin. A shekarar 1976 ya kasance aure to Prince Franz-Wilhelm na Prussia. Tare da tallafi na Orthodoxy, ya samu title of Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. A halin yanzu ƙãƙalen faɗarsa ga Rasha kursiyin, Duke George Mikhailovich, aka haife daga wannan aure.

Tsesarevich cafe Mihaylovich

Ya yi ikirarin ya zama magajin ga suna daga mallaka Martaba.

The kawai dan Princess Maria Vladimirovna da Prince of Prussia, haife shi a aure Maris 13, 1981 a Madrid. A kai tsaye daga zuriyar Jamus Sarkin sarakuna Wilhelm II, da Rasha, Sarkin sarakuna Alexander II, Sarauniya Victoria na Ingila.

Ya sauke karatu daga makaranta a Saint-Briac, sa'an nan ya ci gaba da ilimi a Paris a College of St. Stanislaus. Ya zaune a Madrid tun shekarar 1988. Native harshe: Faransa, Spanish kuma Turanci magana cikakken Rasha harshen sani kadan muni. Farko na ga Rasha, a 1992, lokacin da jiki aka tare da kakansa, Prince Vladimir Kirillovich tare da iyalinsa da su binne site. Ya m ziyara zuwa mahaifarsa ya faru a shekara ta 2006. Ya yi aiki a majalisar Turai, da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai. Single.

A ranar tunawa shekara ga House sun gudanar da nazari da asusun da aka kafa domin yaki da ciwon daji.

Yanina Andreevich Romanov

Great-jikan Nicholas I, babban-jikan Alexander III. An haife shi a birnin London a kan Janairu 21, 1923. Yanzu ya na zaune a Amurka, California, Marin County. Rasha na harshe, ya san sosai, saboda akwai ko da yaushe da iyalinsa duka magana a Rasha.

Ya sauke karatu daga London College of na sarki sabis. A lokacin yakin duniya na II ya yi aiki a cikin Royal Navy warship ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa. An sa'an nan tare zuwa Murmansk kaya jiragen ruwa, da farko lokacin da ya ziyarci kasar Rasha.

Yana yana da wani Ba'amurke tun 1954. A Amirka, ya tsunduma a aikin noma: noma, agronomy, noma. A University of Berkeley, ya yi karatu ilimin halayyar zaman jama'a. Na yi aiki a cikin kamfanin sufurin.

Daga ayukan hutu - zanen da zane. Yana halitta aiki a "yaro" style kazalika da launi zane a kan roba, wanda aka daga baya hõre zafi magani.

da na uku aure. Daga farko da aure da wani dan Alexei, na biyu biyu: da Bitrus da Andarawas.

An yi imani da cewa hakkin a kan karaga, ba ya kuma da 'ya'yansa maza, amma' yan takarar za a iya daukan Zemsky Sobor kan daidai da sauran zuriyarka.

Mihail Andreevich Romanov

Great-jikan Nicholas I, babban-jikan Prince Mikhail Nikolayevich, an haife shi a Versailles, 15 Yuli, 1920. Ya sauke karatu daga Windsor Royal College, da London School of Aeronautical Engineers.

Ya yi aiki a yakin duniya na II, a Sydney a Air Force sa kai ajiye na Birtaniya Navy. Ya aka demobilized a shekarar 1945 a Australia. Akwai kuma ya tsaya, ya hau a cikin jirgin sama masana'antu.

Ya kasance mai aiki memba na Knights na Order of Malta Orthodox St. Ioanna Ierusalimskogo, ko da zabe da natsuwa, kuma Grand Kafin na Order. Ya kasance daga cikin mahalarta a cikin motsi, "Australians ga kundin tsarin mulkin daular mulkinsu."

Ya aka yi aure sau uku: a watan Fabrairu 1953 zuwa Dzhil Merfi, a watan Yuli 1954 - Shirley Krammond, a watan Yuli 1993 - Julia Crespi. All aure unequal kuma marar ɗa.

Ya mutu a cikin Satumba 2008 a Sydney.

Romanov Nikita Nikitich

Great-jikan Nicholas I. An haife shi a birnin London a kan May 13, 1923. Ya ciyar da yara a Birtaniya, sa'an nan a kasar Faransa.

Ya yi aiki a Birtaniya Army. A shekarar 1949, ya koma Amurka. A University of Berkeley, a shekarar 1960 ya samu babban digiri a tarihi. Don karatu da kuma rayuwa sanã'anta kansa suna fama Upholsters.

A Stanford University, kuma daga baya a San Francisco da hannu a cikin koyarwa tarihi. Ya rubuta kuma aka buga wani littafin game da Ivan da Munin (co - Per Peyn).

Matarsa - Janet (Anna M. - Orthodoxy) Shonvald. Dan Theodore kashe kansa a shekara ta 2007.

Akai-akai ziyarci Rasha, ziyarci Estate na da yanayin Ai-Todor a cikin Crimea. A karshe, shekara arba'in ya rayu a New York har mutuwarsa a cikin watan Mayu 2007.

Brothers Dmitri Pavlovich da Mikhail Pavlovich Romanov-Ilyinsky (wani lokacin karkashin sunan Romanov-Ilyinsky)

Dmitri Pavlovich, haife shi a 1954, da kuma Mikhail Pavlovich, haife shi a shekarar 1960

Dmitry Pavlovich aure su yi wa Marta Merri Makdauell, haife shi a shekara ta 1952, yana 3 'ya'ya mata. Katrina, Victoria, Lela.

Mikhail Pavlovich aka aure sau uku. Da farko aure Marsha Meri Lou, na biyu - Paula Gay Mair da kuma na uku - Lisa Marie Shisler. The uku aure aka haife 'yar Alexis.

A halin yanzu gida to zuriyar Romanov daular a Amurka, gane da amincewar da hakkokin yan mallaka House na Rasha kursiyin. Duchess Maria Vladimirovna aka gane su ikon zama kira sarakuna. Dmitry Romanovsky-Ilyinsky gane ta m wakilin namiji zuriyar Romanovs, ko da abin da aure da suka ƙarasa.

a ƙarshe

Game da shekara ɗari a Rasha bãbu daular mulkinsu. Amma wannan rana, wani karya mashi, jayayya game da wanda ya kasance daga cikin masu rai zuriyar sarauta iyali yana da ikon ya kursiyin. Wani yau karfi bukaci dawo da daular mulkinsu. Kuma bari wannan tambaya shi ne da wuya, saboda dokokin da dokoki game da al'amurran da suka shafi maye suna bi hanyoyi daban-daban, da muhawara za ta ci gaba. Amma su za a iya bayyana a matsayin mai Rasha karin magana: zuriyar Romanovs, da photos of wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, "raba kashe bear ta fata."