Denmark mashigar: description, photos. Waterfall a kasa na Denmark mashigar

Ina Denmark mashigar? Ya rabu da kudu-maso-gabas Coast na Greenland da kuma arewa maso yammacin tekun na Iceland jihar. Shin a arewacin yammancin duniya, ta matsakaicin fadin kai 280 kilomita. Ta haɗa Greenland Sea da kuma cikin tekun Atlantic. Shi yana da m zurfin da navigable bangare na 230 mita. A tsawon ruwan yankin - kamar kilomita 500. Denmark mashigar conventionally ya raba ruwan teku zuwa cikin Arctic da Atlantic. Kamar yadda bincike da geographers, real mashigar kan iyakokin da aka kafa game da 15 shekara dubu da suka wuce.

Ku dubi tarihi

A Denmark mashigar ne a yakin da yakin duniya na biyu. Daya daga cikin shahararrun daya da ya faru a watan Mayu 1941, an samu halartar jirãge na Birtaniya Royal Navy da kuma sojan ruwa sojojin na Uku Reich (Kingsmare). Battlecruiser na Birtaniya Navy, "Hood" a sakamakon wadannan ayyuka, an lalace kuma sunk wani nauyi jirgin ruwa na soja "kwafi Oygen" da jirgin ruwa na soja "Bismarck", wanda Birtaniya jagorancin jirgin ruwa na soja "Prince of Wales" kokarin hana izinin tafiya a cikin Denmark mashigar cikin tekun Atlantic. Ya umarci sojojin na Uku Reich Günter Lutyens, da kuma Birtaniya - Lancelot Holland, wanda aka kashe tare da sauran tawagar.

Development da ruwan

Na farko mutane su ziyarci yankin na matsatsiyar, sun Vikings daga Norway wanda ya shiga jirgin ruwa a cikin IX karni a kan jiragensu, ta hanyar zuwa gaba daga Arewacin Amirka da kuma Greece. Saboda da peculiarities na sauyin yanayi a kan ruwa ruwan kullum rugujewa icebergs.

Coast na Greenland da kuma Iceland, wanda aka wanke da Denmark mashigar, mai karko da kuma fjords, da kuma manyan, a fili ya canza ba a cikin past 'yan millennia.

A kasa da zurfin

Ya kamata a lura cewa kasa taimako a cikin mashigar quite m. A bakin kofa tsakanin Iceland da Grecia yana da wani sako wanda zurfin kai fiye da 300, m, da m - game da 150 m Wannan matsatsiyar shi raba daga Arewa Atlantic .. An yi imani da cewa talakawan zurfin mashigar dabam tsakanin 200-300 m. Duk da haka, bayan dogon nazari da ruwan, masana kimiyya sun gano quite zurfin depressions cewa ne ya fi girma fiye da dubu biyu mita. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ana iya jãyayya da cewa canji a cikin zurfin da Danish mashigar jeri daga 150 dubu zuwa 2.9. M.

shipping

A tasiri na ayyukan mutane a kan waɗannan ƙasashe yana da kadan sakamako. Shipping a Denmark mashigar na low tsanani. Daga cikin Categories tasoshin kama kifi fi, tun da wannan ruwa yanki ne mai arziki a cikin arthropod, da yawa jinsunan kifaye, kamar kifi, capelin, zurfin, halibut. Denmark mashigar ne dauke da masana'antu kama kifi zone.

Shipping ne har yanzu da wuya saboda gaskiyar cewa da karshen rabo daga cikin fjords na Greenland kullum raba icebergs rugujewa, zuwa ga daga baya gudana. Wasu daga cikin su ne musamman manyan da kuma wakiltar wani babba hatsari ga jiragen ruwa. Sau da yawa tare da kama kifi jiragen ruwa tare da gudanar da bincike don ruwan mashigar aika climatologists, hydrologists da kuma yanayin sararin samaniya.

karkashin ruwa namun daji,

A fauna ne mai arziki a cikin marine ruwan wakilan. Kamar yadda muka faɗa a dā, shi ya ƙunshi mai yawa kasuwanci kifi. Yana capelin, jinsunan da kifi iyali da sauransu. Daga cikin sauran mambobi na dabba mulkin Denmark mashigar sanaki daban-daban jinsunan Whales, kamar kisa Whale, kuma beluga Whale. A Coast na Greenland shirya rookery na like da garaya like.

Features mashigar

A wannan ruwa yanki ne biyu muhimman abubuwa. Daya dumi - Irminger, na biyu sanyi - Gabas Greenland. Su yafi shafa da samuwar sauyin yanayi, duka a cikin mashigar kuma nan kusa yankuna, watau tsibiran. Masana kimiyya sun sanya mai yawa kokarin nazarin zagawa da taro na bayanai. Me su bayyana haka da yawa da hankali? Duk abin da yake mai sauki, data kwarara, ko kuma wajen, su hulda da kayyade sauyin yanayi na arewacin Turai, a da yawa hanyoyi.

Domin fahimtar muhimmancin wannan, wajibi ne a amsa wasu tambayoyi. Alal misali, me ya sa a cikin shekaru goma, akwai wani ci gaba da ƙi a cikin Danish mashigar zafin jiki? Shin yana yiwuwa a hango ko hasashen sauyin yanayi a nan gaba? Yana da m ko Warming ko sanyaya zai zo da Nordic sauyin yanayi, amma nazari na matsatsiyar zai ba da damar zuwa hasashen yadda cikin dogon lokaci, da kuma ga wani guntu lokaci.

Waterfall a Denmark mashigar

Daga cikin "jan hankali" Denmark mashigar za a iya lura karkashin ruwa waterfall. Shi ne mafi girma a duniya. Wannan "mu'ujiza" yanayi a tsawon fiye da 4 sau fi most sama waterfall. Duk da haka, wannan ba kawai abu ya shi ne mafifici ga wasu. The adadin ruwa fadowa zuwa da tushe da naúrar lokaci ya wuce da wasan kwaikwayon na most waterfalls a cikin ruwa daruruwan sau. Rock cewa yakan daga kasa daga cikin matsatsiyar ya kai wani tsawo na uku dubu mita. Yana tare da ita sauka kasa da ya kwarara daga ruwa na Arctic Ocean.

Waterfall a kasa daga cikin Danish mashigar saboda Gwargwadon wuri, da ruwan sanyi da kuma zurfin at abin da aka kadan gane, amma duk da haka ja hankalin masu kwararru daga kasashe daban-daban. Abu na farko da cewa ya cancanci hankalin - matakai na samuwar irin wannan musamman mamaki. Karkashin ruwa waterfalls faruwa saboda gaskiyar cewa mataki na gwargwado, kuma yawan zafin jiki matakai a sassa daban daban na cikin teku ne daban-daban, da kuma kusa da nan akwai karkashin ruwa gangara, sa'an nan da dokokin kimiyyar lissafi, kasa m ruwa da aka gudun hijira mafi m daga kasa daga cikin teku. Hakika, babu wani daga wannan waterfall da kaina ba gani tun ba za su iya nutse.