Daular Durov. circus artists

Durov - sanannen sunan a cikin tarihi na Rasha. Its wakilan - san 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma circus aikatawa. Masu horarwa dabbobi zo cikin fage na duniya circus, da kuma a kan wani movie allo da kuma wasan kwaikwayo posters sau da yawa bayyana sunan Lva Durova, da m actor.

Nadezhda Durova

Daga cikin magabatan daraja daular - Nadezhda Durova, da heroine na War of 1812, da almara da sojan doki-na farko. Ta kasance adjutant na Kutuzov lokacin yakin duniya na II a yakin Borodino da girgizawa. A 1816, Hope ya yi ritaya, ya zaunar da a St. Petersburg. Sa'an nan ta koma wa mahaifinsa, da kuma bayan mutuwarsa - wa ɗan'uwansa. Languishing daga rashin nishaɗi, Hope dauki parsing records da kuma yanke shawarar yin wani tarihin rayuwar. Vasily, wanta, da aka saba da A. S. Pushkinym. Ya shawarci mawãƙi nuna rubutun. Pushkin yaba da aikin da kuma ko ya kai shi buga. Nasarar da aka girma. Fatan Durov nan da nan ya zama mashahuri, ya rubuta wani 4 kundin na gajejjeran labaru, da kuma litattafan, amma ban sha'awa a cikin shi a hankali ya fara subside. A cikin 'yan shekaru, shi ne rayayye da hannu a sadaka aikin da ko ka jũyar da gida a cikin wani karamin menagerie. Hope tsince duk watsi da da lafiya dabbobi, ci karo da a cikin hanyar.

Jawabai na Vladimir da Anatoly Durov

Ita da zũriyarta sun soma wani soyayya ga dabbobi. Muna magana ne game Vladimir kuma Anatolii Durovyh. Suka kana har yanzu boys gudu daga gida da kuma haifar da wata siyasa clowning - wani sabon shugabanci a cikin circus arts.

A karshen 19th - farkon karni na 20th. heyday na kerawa Durov. A zuwa na Vladimir da Anatoly circus wani birni a lokacin zama na ainihi taron da kuma tsoro a kan masu unguwanni da manyan na 'yan sanda. Sun ji tsoron puns, barkwanci, kuma ko da posters Durov 'yan'uwa.

Anatoly Durov - kafa daular

Anatoly, wanda ya kafa daular Durov, kusan nuna a fagen fama da m da kuma rare dabbobi. Da shirin ya kusan babu dakin yin amfani da nagartaccen taming.

Robertovna Elena, matar Anatoly, taka leda a daban-daban nau'o'i a fagen fama. Yana nuna da yawan hawa, da horo, mnemonics. Da zarar ya mutu Durov Anatoly Leonidovich, ta zama wakĩli aka located in Voronezh, gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya mai suna bayan shi. Anatoly Leonidovich bai so da yara bi a cikin zambiyõyin, domin ya san daga gwaninta yadda wulãkantãwa shi ne aikin da circus artists. Duk da haka, Anatoly, ɗansa, ya fara gudanar da wasanni a cikin fagen fama da nufin mahaifinsa. Sunansa ci gaba da daular Durov.

Anatoly

A farkon ya aiki - wani zanga-zanga a kananan lambar. The artist ne kawai 4-5 karnuka. Anatoliy Anatolevich Durov dauki pseudonym "Toll - dan sanannen" a karkashin wanda a shekara ta 1914 na farko ya bayyana a cikin circus Nikitin 'yan'uwa, yayin da a kan yawon shakatawa a Ryazan. Domin satirical kai hare-hare da nufin soja siyasa na jihar, a cikin wannan shekarar, ya aka fitar da su Vyatka lardin a Kotelnich.

A. A. Durov fara juyin juya halin nan da nan maraba. Ya bayyana a lokacin wani rangadi a cikin Crimea. White Guard, gwamnati ba da aka ba shi izinin komawa zuwa Soviet Republic. Anatoly tafi a kan yawon shakatawa a kasashen waje da kuma kawai a shekara ta 1925 ya gida. Duk da haka, a 1926, da artist tafi a kan yawon shakatawa a sake. Anatoly mutu ba zato ba tsammani - An buga wani kau- harsashi yayin farauta a kusa Izhevsk a 1928.

Career Vladimir Anatolievich

Jikan Vladimir tafiya a cikin zambiyõyin kakansa. Shekaru ransa - 1909-1972. Daular Durov samu a fuskarsa wani sabon cancantar gaje shi. The tafi ya mai yawa Vladimir accusatory hali reprises, kuma satirical skits. Wawa da sau da yawa ya nuna m hali ga kowa, ko wani abu. Durov Vladimir Grigorevich samu lakabi na girmamawa - "Mutane ta Artist da Tarayyar Soviet."

Theresa V.

Mary Anatolevny ya (magana daga 6 shekaru a kan mataki) da kuma Vasily Milvio, circus mai yi, Teresa, kuma yanke shawarar bi zambiyoyin kakansa. Ta fara magana zuwa shekaru takwas. Da farko Teresa taimake ɗan'uwansa, kuma mahaifinsa, ya yi wasan akrobat, tafiya a kan doki. Bayan wani lokaci, sai ta yanke shawarar zuwa yi aiki tare da kungiyar dabbobi. Teresa nuna m lambobi. A ta wasanni da hannu horar Foxes, kaji, karnuka da Cats. Kowane mutum na tunanin cewa Teresa bai zo, ta wulãkanta mashahuriyar iyali. Durov gaske imani da cewa horo - zalla namiji. Teresa yi magana a kasuwar square a bukkoki, a cikin kulake, a kan pop mataki, ma'aikata bene. Durova Tereza Vasilevna sau da yawa da ke kan yawon shakatawa zuwa m wurare. Domin ciyar da kansu da kuma dabbobi, ta yi aiki kusan a kusa da nan kowane lokaci.

Wata rana ta fox ta cije kau- kare. A 'yan kwanaki daga baya ta mutu. Ciki mutane ne suka zo a mota. Suka ce cewa fox mutu daga ciwon hauka, sa'an nan ɗora Kwatancen a cikin mota dukkan sauran dabbobin Teresa da kuma kawar da ita. Saboda haka da yarinya da aka bar ba tare da aiki. A labarai na ta wahala ya yada duk circuses. Remittances da aka aiko abokan aiki daga duk fadin kasar.

Tun daga nan, Teresa, isa a birnin, na farko na dukkan sha'awar ko akwai wani circus fansho da kuma nakasa. Daya ta biya asibitin takardar kudi, wasu taimaka wajen saka gilashi. "Soyuzgostsirk" a kan lokaci ya fara taimaka Teresa. Karfe wani abu acquire: biri, zebra, raƙumi. Da dabbobi, duk da haka, an dauka indiscriminately. Akwai sun sosai daji: biri ta cije Teresa kuma karye hakarkarinsa zebra horo. Ba shi da sauki to dole Teresa dabbobi. Duk da haka, shi hõre su, dama hanya - alheri.

Durov gudanar a hora ko giwa da cewa kashe 5 masu horon. Ta sanar da ta yi da abin zamba, wanda aka dauke m. The wuya daga cikin lambobin a cikin abin da giwa matakai a kan nasiha, shi ne cewa yawanci wadannan dabbobi zubar da cikas daga ta hanya ko kewaye da shi. Lokacin da daya ba daidai ba tafi, mutuwa faruwa nan take. Da zarar artist ya nuna karo na farko da wannan lambar, ta ya tsawata. Circus management ya dakatar da wannan hatsari stunt. Duk da haka, shi ne domin da shi zuwa Teresa Vasil daga baya ba da lakabi na girmama Artist na RSFSR. A cikin duniya babu daya amma ta, ya kasa cika tare da wannan lambar. Daular Durov na alfaharin kasancewa ta sanannun wakilin. Ta tabbatar da cewa mata sun fi maza za a iya horar da dabbobi.

Teresa Gannibalovna

'Yar Terezy Durovoy Teresa Gannibalovna Durov aka haife Oktoba 3, 1953. Ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru 13 tare da mahaifiyarta, sa'an nan gangarawa wawa wasan kwaikwayo. A shekarar 2003, Teresa Gannibalovna samu title na jama'ar kasar Artist na Rasha. Wannan shi ne wata mace, sunanta ne da aka sani da daular Durov.

Vladimir Leonidovich - wanda ya kafa daular

Vladimir Leonidovich Durov (shekaru na rayuwa - 1863-1934) - wanda ya kafa wani daular. Ya yi kokari ya sa a kan wani tushe a kimiyance ma'adanin na taming. Yana da aka unusually fadi da kewayon m actor. Ya rera waka gaisuwa da dakuna ga yara, da kuma Farfesa ne a suka yi karatu da dabba psyche. Vladimir Leonidovich bayan da ɗan'uwansa ta mutuwa, wanda ya faru a 1916, ya janye daga yawon shakatawa. Duk da haka Durov - circus dauloli, da yawa daga wanda kokari koma ga iyali zama. Kuma Vladimir Leonidovich ya ba togiya. Ya zauna tare da dabbobi a Moscow. A Old Bozhedomka Vladimir bude wani nisha, kimiyya da ilimi da ma'aikata da ake kira "V. L. Durova Corner". Ga ya gudanar da wani jerin gwaje-gwajen da dabbobi, ya nema ya shiga zurfi a cikin kimiyya da reflexes.

Durov koma ga circus, ina ganin kaina ba a matsayin satirist, wawa, wawa, wawa kuma kamar yadda-lecturer, masani, mai goyon baya. Ya yi imani da cewa yaduwar ilimi ne yafi muhimmanci a gare shi. Yanzu, ya biya fiye da hankali ga dabba horo da kuma zanga-zanga dakin gwaje-gwaje gwajen. Duk da haka, a cikin jawabansa nuna durovskie hadisin. Wannan ya nuna a cikin m ɓangare na dabbobi, kazalika a wani musamman style of horo, a cikin abin da masu sauraro da alama cewa ayyukan da ayyuka na dabbobi ne m yi na so, da abin da ya auku a mayar da martani ga Rokon da horo.

50th tunawa da m aiki na artist aka yi bikin a shekara ta 1927. Ya kuma samu title of Karĩmi Artist na RSFSR. Vladimir Leonidovich rana ta ƙarshe a hade wasanni a cikin circus da ayyuka a cikin sasanninta daga gare su. V. L. Durova.

Anna V.

Durov - circus dauloli, da yawa daga wanda ya zama sananne kuma samu girmamawa sunayen sarauta. Anna V. - daya daga cikin sunayen irin wakilan. Ta farko ya yi aiki tare da mahaifinsa. Anna Vladimirovna ya tamer teku zakuna, da kuma bayan mahaifinta ya rasu, shugaba Corner dabbõbi, zama ta m darektan. Anna V. ne marubucin da kuma darektan yawa kwaikwaiyo -. "Terem jam'iyya ta", "The Bear da nasiha", da dai sauransu Ta samu title na girmama Artist na RSFSR a shekarar 1965.

Natalia

Natalia, wani ya Vladimira Durova, aiki a kan mataki da kuma a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, alamar tauraro a cikin fim din. Duk da haka, ta aiki a yau, kadan da aka sani. Ta rasu a shekarar 1918, quite matasa.

Yuri

Dan Natalia Yuri (shekaru na rayuwa - 1909-1971) ya fara m aiki a janye kakansa - Vladimir Leonidovich. Ya taimake shi a rehearsals a shiri na dabbobi, da kuma kuma yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin a lokacin wasanni. Yuri nuna kare-lissafi, ya halarci wasu daga cikin dakuna. A lokaci guda ya yi aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo studio, wanda ya jagoranci Yu. A. Zavadsky. Bayan da cewa Yuri an mataimakin a janye Vladimir G., dan uwan. A 1935, ya fara horo domin kansa janye. Scale yawan karo na farko da aka halitta bisa ga jihar. Yana da aka samu halartar dabba nasiha Lev Ivanov, wanda aka kashe. Yuri ko da yaushe a hade dabaru da martani ga muhimman al'amurran da na rana, suna taimaka pathos abubuwa na ci mutumci da kuma satire. A yawa na lokaci kishin horo Yuri giwaye, teku zakuna. Its janye ko da yaushe a bayansa da tare da sabon dabbobi: zebras, mongooses, Jiminai, aku, birai. Yuri a 1971 samu title na jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. Ya mutu a cikin wannan shekara. Ya janye ya hau kan Yuri, ɗansa.

Durova Natalya Yurevna

A Durovs daular, a 1963, wani sabon horo. Suka zama Durova Natalya Yurevna (shekara haihuwa - 1934). Ta halarci wannan a Literary Institute, gudanar ya rubuta littattafai da dama, amma har yanzu ya yi niyyar zuwa da circus. Natalia ya bayyana tare da wani rukuni na walruses, teku zakuna da birai. Fi'ili sharhin tare da dabbobi nuna dabaru. Natalia ga rashin aikin aka bayar a 1989 da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. Ta ne m darektan Cibiyar Nazarin tun 1978. A shekarar 1982, Small aka sake masa suna, kuma ya yi yanzu Animal Theater su. V. L. Durova. Akwai yanzu aiki, da kuma wasu mambobi daga cikin shahararrun daular.