Da cewa irin wannan a kwatanta a cikin adabi, ta daban da kuma misalai na yadda ake amfani

The tambaya cewa irin wannan a kwatanta a cikin adabi, short amsar shi ne cewa shi ne - tafarkin da, cewa shi ne na musamman dabara a almarar. Wannan dabara dogara ne a kan Taswirar wasu kaddarorin wani abu ko sabon abu da aka bayyana ta hanyar kwatanta wadannan siffofin tare da wasu, dangane da yadda suke ganin, ko gane da kewaye, ko akayi daban-daban da marubucin.

Aka gyara daga cikin kwatancen

Domin wannan hanya ne halin da uku aka gyara: da aka bayyana abu ko sabon abu, da abu zuwa ga abin da shi ne idan aka kwatanta da wani tushe ga misalin, cewa shi ne mai kowa alama. An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, da sosai sunan, mai nuni da wannan kowa alama, za a iya tsallake a cikin rubutu. Amma mai karatu ko mai sauraro har yanzu ta fahimci da kuma jin cewa yana so ya kai ga mai karatu da mutum ko marubucin jawabinsa.

Duk da haka, da sosai fahimtar da definition to bayyana cewa irin wannan a kwatanta a cikin wallafe-wallafe, zai iya ba da cikakken hoto ba tare da misalai. Kuma a nan a lokaci daya akwai tsaftacewa: da abin da sassa na magana da siffofin a cikin abin da mawallafa na wadannan en nunawa?

Iri kwatancen a cikin adabi ga sunaye

nau'i nau'i na kwatancen za a iya gano.

1. Comparative yawa ilimi da yin amfani da "kamar" kwadago "idan", "idan", "m" - a kwatanta da wallafe-wallafe. Misalai: "nestled snow tudun - kawai wata babbar cake, kariminci yafa masa powdered sukari." Zai yiwu sauyawa daga wadannan kungiyoyin kwadago da kalmar "da cewa" a cikin wannan ma'ana: "munafikai mutane cewa kerkẽci a cikin tumaki da tufafi: sai ya ce a hankali amma hankali da kuma a cikin zukatansu, yana shirya your shirin halaka."
2. Yadu a yi amfani da wallafe-wallafen asyndetic kwatanta, misali: "Kowa ya buga dakin masanin kimiyya - gidan kayan gargajiya tare da farfado da manufar wanda babu daya daga waɗanda suka zo suka ba bayyananne."
3. Sau da yawa ya da dama hannu bumping marubucin kwatanta. A wannan yanayin, da sunan abu ko da sabon abu da ya auku kwatanta da ake amfani da ko dai a cikin nominative, ko instrumental hali. Ga wasu misalai na kwatancen daga adabi, wanda ba kanta da wata ãyã: "The rai fadi daga soyayya - jefa a cikin sanyi gandun daji cat, rashin gida da kuma zullumi." "Nan da nan da kadan kwiyakwiyi-Milyaga bristled da fili mugun daji kwiyakwiyanta."
4. Korau kwatancen kuma suna da wani wuri a cikin adabi, misali: "Yunwar - ba yar'uwarsa tashi da kuma kama sturgeon."
5. Akai-akai amfani da kwatancen siffofin sunaye a cikin genitive harka, "Tanya brushed Pulechku, Muka sanya ta ita pigtails kamar yarinya."
6. A tsarin wannan sawu ne ake kira a cikin adabi mai kwatanta sau da yawa a hada da kalmar "kamar", "tunãtar" maimakon kungiya ta kashin "yadda", "idan", "idan", "m", "Kaitona, da ya kama mu kare Arthur tabarau da kuma Papa ta gyale a likita na ilmin lissafi sciences daga hawa na biyu! "ko" Cake ispechonny Marinko garibi kama da wani dogon lokaci vyzhevanny "kewayewa", richly oiled jam. "
7. A cikin adabi da kuma a yau da kullum jawabin na mutane, akwai ba kawai sauki misãlai, amma kuma tura a lokacin da interlocutor ko hankalin mai karatu, da mai sauraro, cikin viewer ne kõma zuwa dama fasali. Ga misali: "Don Allah yi ƙarya kamar yadda zaki kamar zuma, amma sai m quinine" ko "zakara wutsiya cewa tsuntsun Makka ta wutsiya: kyau amma mai haske da kuma m, ko cutarwa - a kowane lokaci uwargida kama shi da kyau amma za daidaita zuwa ga miya." M jigon da tambaya cewa, irin wannan a kwatanta a cikin adabi, ba za mu iya manta da cewa ba za ka iya kwatanta ba kawai da siffofin abubuwa ko mamaki bayyana ta sunaye. A kalla mutane da bukatar kwatanta sakamako daga cikin image, lokaci, wuri.

Kwatancen da iri a cikin adabi

Yawancin lokaci a cikin irin Tsarin suna shiga fi'ili da kuma adverbs, sunaye, ko duka lokacinta da kuma sassan jumlar.

1. Kwatanta da sakamakon da image sau da yawa bayyana tare da adverbs zuwa barbashi, misali: "Savushkin da dariya, sa'an nan ta wani mujiya, hooting ƙarfi kuma shẽwa ajiyar zuciya."
2. Sau da yawa amfani kwatanta sakamakon wata suna cewa tana nufin wani batu wanda ya aikata irin wannan aiki. Suna son Tsarin tare da sunaye, yi amfani da wannan kungiya ta kashin. "Dariya matsayin mujiya", "tsalle kamar zaki," "barci kamar gopher."
3. Kwatanta-musu yanayin na mataki ma daukan wuri a cikin wallafe-wallafe. "Good wargi - ba ma yanke itatuwa."
4. A kwatanta da image na lokacin mataki - daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci da ake yawan amfani da. "Ya sanar da sakin layi muddin gina wata babbar katanga a wata tsawo na kilometer" - misali na cikakken sikelin kwatanta.
5. Kwatancen a wurin mataki ne ma sau da yawa samu a jawabin: "Ku yi tafiya cikin maƙil birni zai zama kamar a jeji: babu daya amsa tambayoyi, komai nawa ka iya tambaya."
6. Wani lokaci tsallake mataki kanta wani abu ko sabon abu, da kuma a cikin sharuddan amfani da kawai a kwatanta - na mataki dole ne tsammani kanka. "The ruwan sama da jũna a zama mahaukaci: gangan lashed kowa azurfa bulala, penyl puddles, shaƙa da karfi da iska."

Me kwatancen a cikin adabi

Bayan da aka dismantled, shi wajibi ne don fahimta tare da wata tambaya cewa, irin wannan a kwatanta a cikin adabi: kada su bukatar? Don yin wannan, yi wasu bincike.

Ga wani wallafe-wallafen da rubutu, a cikin abin da kwatancen ake yi: "Dark Forest ya kasance kamar bayan da wuta. Watã boye baya tuchkami matsayin m yarinya rufe fuska da baki wuya. Iska jũna a fada barci a cikin sarƙaƙƙiya. "

Amma wannan rubutu, wanda cire duk misãlai. "Dark gandun daji a tsaye. Watã da aka boye a baya girgije. Wind. " A ka'ida, da sosai ma'anar rubutu wuce. Amma har zuwa alama da zanen wakilci dare gandun daji a cikin ta farko embodiment fiye da a karo na biyu!

Shin kwatancen da ake bukata a yau da kullum magana

Wasu na iya zaton cewa kwatanta ake bukata kawai marubuta amma kasida. Amma talakawa mutane a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma ba su bukatar. Wannan bayani ne gaba daya ba daidai ba!

A liyafar a likita ta haƙuri, ta kwatanta da ya ji, tabbata a koma ga kwatancen: "Zuciyata ciwo ... Ina son wuka cuts, sa'an nan - kamar dunkulallen hannu na wanda matse ..." Labari Kaka, bayanin ta jikanyar yadda za a yi da kullu for pancakes, kuma tilasta kwatanta "Ruwa yana kara, har irin wannan lokaci har da kullu ne kama da wani lokacin farin ciki cream." Inna gaji odorgivaet ɓarna, gaisuwa yaro: "Ya isa riga tsalle kamar zomo!"

Kila, da yawa zai gardamar cewa labarin da aka kishin kwatanta da wallafe-wallafe. Menene mu ta yau da kullum magana? Proud, talakawa mutane: mai yawa mutane magana, ta amfani da wallafe-wallafen magana. Saboda haka, ko da vernacular - shi ne daya daga cikin yadudduka na wallafe-wallafe.

Kwatancen a sosai na musamman adabi

Ko fasaha texts ba zai iya yi ba tare da kwatancen. Alal misali, don shirya girke-girke soyayyen kifi ba dole ba maimaita tsari ga raguwa aka bayyana a sama, marubucin sau da yawa ya rubuta cewa, "A kifi kamata soya, kazalika da burgers."

Ko a cikin manual domin mutane su koyi kayan yau da kullum na gina plywood ko itace, za ka iya nemo magana: "Rawar soja sukurori ana ci da gumi, kazalika da fita. Kamar kafin a je aiki a kan shi ya kamata a kafa da ake so yanayin. "

Kwatancen - a zama dole dabara a cikin adabi na daban-daban kwatance. Da ikon ya kamata amfani da su bambanta wani m mutum.