Cuban shugaban kasar Fidel Castro

Akwai mutane da yawa ba shugabannin da suka yi irin wannan m ra'ayi a matsayin shugaban na Liberty Island. Fidel Castro - wani almara adadi, wanda yana da wani musamman fara'a da kuma da yawa daga magoya ba kawai daga cikin mafi mabiyin magoya na siyasa. Cuba, shugaban kasar gangarawa neman sauyi kasar quite a tsawon wannan lokaci na rabin karni.

sada bayanai

Cuban shugaban kasar Fidel Castro An haife a 1926 a lardin garin Biran. The iyali na gaba mai mulkin solvency ba su sãɓã ba, amma a maimakon haka, ya quite matalauta. Fidel mahaifiyar yi aiki a matsayin mai dafa, kuma mahaifina ya mai suna fadin mallaki gidaje. Mahaifansa biyu da ba da ilimi, don haka mafi aspired zuwa, ba 'ya'yansu abin da yake a kansu.

Fidel tun suna yara, yana da wani kyakkyawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, don haka da cewa shi ne mafi kyau dalibi a makaranta. Bayan iyawa, Castro lura ga ta sadaukar da kuma m neman sauyi fushi. Kamar yadda wani matashi, sai ya riƙi wani aiki sashi a cikin tarzomar, wanda mahalarta suna aiki a kan mahaifinsa plantation.

Bayan makaranta, a 1941, a nan gaba shugaban Cuba ya tafi wani babbar kwaleji, sa'an nan zuwa University of Havana. Bayan kammala karatunsa a jami'a, Fidel ta fara aiki a cikin sana'a, samar da mutane da free doka taimako.

Siyasa imani da kuma farkon aiki

Godiya ta zuwa ga neman sauyi ruhu, nan gaba shugaban Cuba ya fara da ayyukan a rare jam'iyyar siyasa. A mataki na gaba da aka ƙoƙarin shiga majalisar dokokin kasar, wanda da farko ya gaza. Amma Fidel ba yana tsaye har yanzu da kuma yana gangarawa zuwa cikin mayakan da gwamnatin kama, wanda kuma ya zama wata gazawar, ba kawai a matsayin wani sakamako na rashin cin nasara, Castro shiga kurkuku cibiyar sadarwa zuwa goma sha biyar shekaru.

Godiya ga mai afuwa, Fidel warware, kuma ya bar kasar. Motsi zuwa Mexico wa'adi, wa'adi mai matasa neman sauyi sabon kasada, wanda ya sunan "Yuli 26 Movement". Daga cikin mambobi ne da yawa almara Figures, wato ɗan'uwansa, Raul Castro da kuma Che Guevara.

A koma zuwa ga tarihi da mahaifarsa

Godiya ga dawowar Fidel a Cuba da kuma kama ta babban birnin kasar, gudanar da fall na kama karya Batista. Juyin juya halin Musulunci ya zama kwamandan a manyan soja, sa'an nan ya amsa tayin zama da Cuban firaminista.

A kan wani ashirin-shekara lokacin na aiki a kai na jihar shugaban farko na Cuba sanya kasar ba zai yiwu ba, juya shi a cikin wani m jihar da ci gaban tattalin arziki da aka bayyane zuwa ga tsirara ido.

Special kula dangane da yawan da aka gano a cikin zaman jama'a kansu. A daukan hankali misali na yi ya zama free likita sabis da kuma inganta ilimi matakin. Cuba ta shugaban kasa a wannan lokaci ta kafa dangantakar abokantaka tare da m Tarayyar Soviet.

Chikin siyasa aiki

Jeri na Soviet da makamai masu linzami a tsibirin a 1962 ya jagoranci wani tabarbarewar dangantaka tsakanin tsibirin da 'yanci da kuma Amurka. A sakamakon kiyayya da West shi aka kira da Cuban harsashi rikicin, wanda a cikin sa da canja wurin da wani babban yawan abokansa a gefe of America.

Duk da haka, shugaban Cuba ci gaba da aiki a cikin shugabanci. A nasa bangare akwai mutane da yawa yunkurin hallaka Cuban maƙiya duniya jari hujja sani.

Girmancin tattalin arziki matakin da rakiyar Manuniya ragae a cikin eighties, a lokacin da tasha na ƙarin zuba jari a cikin Cuban kudi tsarin daga Tarayyar Soviet. Wannan sa a cikin tattalin arziki da rikicin da ya fi karfinsu matsayi na Cuba - matalautan kasa a duniya.

2006 tabbatar da m for Fidel Castro. Saboda tsanani kiwon lafiya da matsaloli, da ya tilasta wa hannu a kan sarautar kwarin kunya to ƙanensa. A shekarar 2008, shugaban kasar Cuban Raul Castro ya zama na aikin shugaban na Liberty Island.

Fame, kiwon lafiya da kuma yunkurin kisan kai

Da yake ina da rare da almara Figures, da tsohon shugaban kasar Cuba ya tsoma baki tare da ayyukan da yawa siyasa Figures. Domin samun su hanya, babban adadin na daya daga su koma ga sun haɗu da CIA a kan halakar Fidel. Number of yunkurin ya game 600 guda. Abin farin, suna nipped a cikin toho godiya da kwarewar da musamman jamiái na jihar. Yunkurin kisan kai da aka fi m, jere daga hare-haren yayin spearfishing da kuma kawo karshen tare da impregnation mai guba mahadi cigars cewa hayaki kaunace Kwamandan.

Tun 2006 Fidel ta kiwon lafiya ya rincabewa da ya zama haƙarƙari batun murabus daga jagorancin matsayi. Progressive Parkinson ta cuta a cikin 1998, ya taka m wargi da almara Comandante, juya shi a cikin wani paranoid da kuma m hali. Bugu da kari, babban Cuban shugaban na dogon lokaci sha wahala daga ciwon daji ta hanji, aka sarrafa a kan a 1989. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci a cikin latsa akwai jita-jita, da ya rasu, wanda Fidel lokaci zuwa lokaci ƙaryata su zama a cikin al'umma.

Personal rai

The sunan Cuban shugaban kasa, sun san ko da kananan yara, amma ya na sirri rayuwa ne classified a matsayin "Top Asirin". Sanannun gaskiya ne cewa ya yi uku gaskiya soyayya. Wadannan mata ta haifa masa 'ya'ya bakwai, kuma daya kawai dan da aka haifa a kãmun kai.

Last matarsa, wanda ya lokaci mai tsawo dama-hannun mutumin da mataimakin Kwamandan a shekarar 1985, ya kashe kansa.

The hukuma magaji na babban juyin juya halin Musulunci sunan Fidelito. Wannan ɗan farin Fidel. Uwarsa ne 'yar wani sanannen Cuban m, wanda yake a ikon a lokacin Batista.

kudi wuri

Fidel tsiwirwirinsu a lokacin da ya jagoranci kasar a sa'a, wadda bisa ga hukuma kafofin, a shekarar 2005 -. 550 dala miliyan kuma a shekara daga baya da adadi ya ninka. Saboda wannan factor, Castro yana daga cikin arziki a duniya.

Ya kudi halin da ake ciki ya nuna ba kawai a bank account, amma kuma da kasancewar a cikin arsenal doroguschih yachts, mansions kuma, wata babbar lamba na masu gadi.