Comparative halaye na Lensky da Onegin. Dalilin da duel Lenski da Onegin

"Eugene Onegin" - da babban aiki na Pushkin, wanda har yanzu bai rasa dacewar. VG Belinsky yi imani da cewa wannan labari ba ka damar koyi duk intricacies na Rasha gaskiya, kuma gaskiya ne. Bayan duk, a cikin aikin daidai nuna XIX karni da kuma mutane da suka rayu sa'an nan. Amma abin da mai zamani mawãƙi? Yana yiwuwa a yi la'akari da misali na Eugene da Vladimir, wanda Pushkin gaske ƙaunar. Comparative halaye na Lensky da Onegin amfani ga mutane da yawa dalibai da kuma kawai masu karatu da labari. Bã su da wani yawa na kamance da kuma bambance-bambance, su ne kamar bangarorin biyu na wannan mutum ... Yadda farkon ko marigayi samartaka ƙare, kamar yadda maye gurbinsu da kwarewa, da kuma tare da shi, da kuma kowane irin, don haka mutuwa, haƙĩƙa dã cimma matasa mafarkin.

halaye Onegin

Evgeniya Onegina daga yara kawo a matsayin wani hali wakilin high jama'a. Ba za mu iya ce cewa da aka ɗora Kwatancen karatu, duk da haka, da ya ƙware da kayan yau da kullum na kimiyya, wanda dole ne dole magance aristocrat.

Tun suna yara Eugene ya mai yawa fiye da sauran mafi wayo yara. Shi ne dan kadan masani a na gargajiya wallafe-wallafe, kaunace Byron, a cikin kayayyakin lokaci karanta Adam Smith, amma ba mafarki kuma tausaya ya kiyaye. A wannan ya bambanta daga Lena. Zai yiwu to, shi ne kama da Chatsky? Ko dai, a matsayin gwarzo na Griboyedov sha'awar siyasa, sabanin shi.

Eugene sãɓã wa jũna unusually sanyi da kuma natsuwa, kamar yadda ba ya iya ji dadin wani abu saboda ya dade yana isa. A sakamakon haka, kamar yadda iya sa ran, ya quite girma m rayuwa, da kuma ya zama tawayar. Mutane da yawa aminci Lenski da Onegin iya ze m, kuma m, sa'an nan, watakila, da hanyar da shi ne.

The search domin ma'anar rayuwa, da mummunan halaye ne na Onegin

Tosca turawa Eugene su nemi wasu irin ma'anar, ya yi tsammani, abin da zai zauna da kansu. Ya fara nutsu da yawa lokaci karatu, kuma kokarin rubuta nasu aikin, amma shi bai yi aiki ba.

Aristocratic hanyar rayuwa ci gaba a Eugene ba da mafi ingancin - gudu zuwa aiki, lalaci, unwillingness jawo wa kanku wani takalifi da kuma hurta, daya ma iya ce, ostentatious kai-sha.

faye hali Lenski

Vladimir - Onegin daura, sai ya wakiltar da sauran aristocratic irin. Abin mamaki, karanta game da shi, yana da sauki ga fahimtar nuances Eugene hali. Vladimir - wani mutum ne shi, shekaru 18, da haihuwa, kuma Onegin - 24. Lena wasu lokaci karatu a Jamus. A abin da ya gari - ba a kayyade ba. Comparative halaye na Lensky da Onegin zai zama da amfani ga wadanda suke so a mafi fahimtar da samfurin.

Vladimir ne musamman romance kuma reverie, sai ya son Kant, kuma ya rubuta wakoki. Ya ba ya zama cikin hikima, da kuma zuciya: imani a cikin m ji, in aminci, a bil'adama. Da alama cewa duniya ba ta sami wani irin idealist. Ya daukan kayayyakin lokaci, mafarkai da rudu. Vladimir dubi a duniya ta hanyar jã tabarau, ya zarar dama a soyayya tare da Olga, kuma saboda wasu dalilai ya yi imanin cewa shi ne kusa da shi kamar yadda kowa, amma wannan yarinya ba ya bambanta arziki na kwanciyar hankali da kuma ibada.

Kamance da kuma bambance-bambance tsakanin babban haruffa

Abin da unites Lensky da Onegin? Kila kawai da cewa lalle sũ biyun aristocrats, samu mai kyau da ilimi, daban-daban m kuma lalle tsaya daga cikin kewaye taron. Vladimir gani ko'ina kyau. Domin Eugene shi ya wuce mataki, ya gane cewa mutane ba kamiltattu ba ne, to yiwuwa munãfinci, kuma warai ma'ana. Marubucin ya rubuta cewa Vladimir ya da ɗan butulci, kullum fatan for mafi kyau, sai aka janyo hankalin da rayuwa a cikin bambance-bambance da launuka. Condescendingly bi da shi da abokinsa Eugene Onegin. Faye hali Lenski iya sa wasu masu karatu murmushi. Eugene saurari da outpouring na Vladimir, m grin, amma a lokaci guda kokarin ba don nuna hasken raini, da imani da cewa shi ne, ba shi daraja a wani abu lallashe, jima ko daga baya ya gane cewa ya yi kuskure. A halin yanzu, bari wannan hauka da jin dadin wani romantic hasashen kamalar hakikanin al'amarin, domin duniya shi ne hali da yawa matasa.

Domin Vladimir aminci yana da muhimmanci sosai, kuma Eugene sadarwa tare da shi kawai saboda yana gundura, ko da yake ciyarwa da shi da wasu juyayi. Lensky, san kome ba game da rayuwa, shi ne hali na aristocratic matasa, ko da yake kamar Onegin, ma, mutane da yawa. Zai yiwu wasu za su gane kansu a cikin heroes of Pushkin. Comparative halaye na Lensky da Onegin ake bukata karatu ga irin mutanen da, yiwu su dauki daga shi wani sabon abu.

Marubucin, abin lura da dissimilarity na biyu abokai, duk da haka, ya karfafa cewa suna da wasu na kowa hali dabiu. Ya rubuta cewa, wuta kuma kankara, litattafan da shayari, da na dutse, da ruwa ba haka ba ne da yawa bambance-bambance. Yadda za a fahimci wannan jumla? Mafi m, Pushkin nufi da cewa Eugene da Vladimir hadawa son kai, jin daɗi da kuma sha'awa ga shi. Wannan marubuci ta jumlar iya sa ga wasu image na Onegin da Lensky bayarda.

Mene ne kowa tsakanin Pushkin, kuma Onegin?

Onegin ne har yanzu yafi ban sha'awa da kuma na fasaha fiye da abokinsa. Ya natsu hankali ne yafi tausayawa fiye da butulci reverie Vladimir, daga wanda zai zarar ya tafi, kamar yadda shi ne yanayin da launuka na Autumn. Rashin biyan bukata da kewaye gaskiya mafi sau da yawa fiye da yake hali na zurfin mutane. By guda marubucin Eugene kusa, kuma ya kwatanta kansa da shi. Ya rubuta cewa, ya yi fushi, kuma halinsa ne ciki, da kuma cewa da zarar sun ji dadin rayuwa, amma suna nan da nan gaji, kuma suka nutse a cikin ciki. Comparative halaye na Lensky da Onegin, ba shakka, ban sha'awa, amma kuma m don gano kamanni da kuma bambance-bambance da haruffa na Pushkin, kuma Yevgeny.

melancholy

A samu ya nuna cewa da hali na gwarzo wa liking, wata hanya, sai ya ce da shi ne a ko'ina cikin labari. Azãba Onegin da isasshen ƙarfi. Ya ma dake damunsa cewa akwai har yanzu da rai da kuma matasa, saboda fun da ya yi ba samu, da kuma kawai shan wahala. Yaya mutane da yawa more sun sha wahala da shi yadda dogon zuciyarsa an doke? Babu wani abu da ya ba roko, ya kawai ya kuskure ...

Marubuci Eugene bayar da yawa halaye wanda daga baya zai kasance cikin heroes of Lermontov, Herzen, Turgenev, Goncharov da sauransu. Kuma irin wannan visionaries kamar yadda Vladimir, shi ba saba rayuwa: Wasu ƙi su, don shi, da kuma wasu mutu.

m rikici

Nawa ne negligible kuma ko da rikici kasashen Lensky da Onegin. Kuma da fatan mai karatu: duk karshen kyau, gwarazansa manta game da wannan kadan yãki, to, Vladimir auri ya fi so ... Amma da duel ne har yanzu zai faru, wani ya mutu. Amma wanda ya? Ko da ya fi gafalallu karatu ya fahimci: Vladimir mutu. Author unobtrusively tanadar mana wannan sakamako. A kwatanta tsakanin Onegin da Lensky amfani ga mutane da yawa, amma duel ne mai yawa fiye da tambayoyi.

A gaskiya hanyar yaki

M rikici - kawai hujjar ga yaki, da kuma dalilin shi ne, ba a kan surface. Wannan jayayya garwaye da hallakaswa ikon cewa babu wanda zai iya tsayayya, - ra'ayin jama'a.

Eugene iya zuwa Vladimir, magana da shi zuciya zuwa zuciya, to, kuyi sulhu, - har yanzu akwai lokaci ... Amma ba, wannan ba zai yiwu ba!

Pushkin kira ra'ayin jama'a zuwa ga gunki ya kuma ce, duniya da yake a kan shi. Wannan shi ne dalilin da duel Lenski da Onegin.

Eugene ya kashe Vladimir. Ya dubi saukar a kan jama'a, amma har yanzu ya kula game da abin da mutane tunani game da shi, ya ji tsoron izgili da raini. Ya dora muhimmanci masa mutunci, kuma haka aka tilasta kashe abokinsa. Wanda ya san abin da zai yi ya faru a nan gaba da Vladimir, idan ya yi ba ya mutu ... Watakila zai yi ya halarci Disamba tawaye da kuma iya bi da wani sauki, unremarkable rayuwa.

M prank cewa ya ƙare a bala'i

Abin da ya faru da gaske? Eugene kawai yanke shawarar daukar fansa a kan Vladimir domin ganin cewa ya rinjayi shi don zuwa ball, inda kowa da kowa taru, wanda ya haka raina. Domin Onegin ne kawai m prank, amma Lena gani shi quite daban. Ya m mafarkai rafke - ya dauke shi a cin amana, ko da yake, ba shakka, a daji ƙaruwa. Kuma Vladimir yanke shawarar cewa, yaki a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki ake bukata, babu wani madadin. Lensky a cikin labari "Eugene Onegin" a sau iya ba ze sosai m mutum, kuma a yanzu ga wasu daga cikin bala'i ya kai shi ga wuce kima emotionality. Idan Vladimir ya akalla kadan mafi kange, kome kamar wannan zai faru. Wannan ya zama darasi ga duk masu karatu: shi wajibi ne don sauraron muryar dalilin, da kuma ba da aiki a ƙarƙashin rinjayar motsin zuciyarmu.