Common urological tiyata: lithotripsy

A likita Kalmar "urological tiyata" ne a Generic nadi da kuma ake amfani da daban-daban m hanyoyin da magani daga urogenital tsarin. Wadannan sun hada da:

• tiyata koda (nephrectomy pielotomiya, nephrotomy)
• tiyata ureter
• aiki mafitsara
• urethral tiyata
• aiki a kan golaye da azzakari.

By hanyar urological endoscopic ayyukan kasu kashi (wanda ake gudanar da ta hanyar da kananan incision amfani da endoscope) da kuma na ciki (bude tiyata wanda ake da za'ayi ta hanyar wani incision na kogon ciki).

Akwai da yawa cututtuka na genitourinary tsarin, da magani daga wanda bukatar tiyata. Alamomi ga urological tiyata hada da yanayi kamar cututtuka da kuma duwatsu a cikin koda da kuma mafitsara, prostate kara girma, da ciwon daji, cysts, cystitis. Daya daga cikin na kowa cututtuka a cikin wannan jerin - shi ne nephrolithiasis, ko koda duwatsu. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika daya daga cikin mafi inganci jiyya ga koda duwatsu - lithotripsy.

Lithotripsy - maras cin zali urological tiyata a koda, jigon wanda shi ne ya halakar da duwatsu da aiki a kansu da wani musamman kayan aiki da fitarda da tura hatsaisai. A duwatsu suna karya up muddin ba su zama irin wannan mai girman cewa suna iya fita a kan nasu. Domin niyya hatsaisai duwatsu amfani da duban dan tayi ko x-ray. Wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da ko'ina a yi, tun da 80 ta.

Lithotripsy aka yi a karkashin maganin sa barci da kuma yana game daya chasa.Chastota da tsanani da tura taguwar ruwa na karuwa sannu a hankali, da barin jiki don amfani da su hanya. Wasu zamani na'urorin ba da damar a gudanar da wani hanya ba tare da maganin sa barci, amma a irin haka ne, marasa lafiya har yanzu sha matsakaici zafi. Wannan shi ne saboda da nassi na taguwar ruwa ta hanyar da nama da kuma kara kuzari na jijiya endings.

Alamomi ga lithotripsy

Lithotripsy da ake amfani da crushing duwatsu har zuwa 2.5 cm. Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, wannan hanya na lura shi ne dace duka biyu manya da yara m.

Contraindications ga hanya sun hada da:

• Rashin iyawa buga kalaman niyya dutse (msl, saboda kiba ko kashin baya deformity)
• Coagulation gazawar
• anticoagulation
• haila
• Ƙarin tsanani daga cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili
• Kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin jiki.

iri lithotripsy

By irin buga tãguwar ruwa emit electromagnetic, piezoelectric da electro-na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa lithotripsy.

Dangane da hanyar da tasiri a kan duwatsu ware m da lamba lithotripsy. Lokacin da tura kalaman lithotripsy dutse ake nufi ga amfani da kayan aiki, dake waje. Contact lithotripsy ya shafi gabatarwar wani kayan aiki a cikin jiki. A kayan aiki an ciyar da kai tsaye zuwa cikin dutse (Saboda haka sunan da lamba) ta hanyar mafitsara, da mafitsara da kuma ureter. Kamar yadda wani janar mulki, contact lithotripsy ne wani tasiri m. A yanke shawarar zabi daya ko wani Hanyar lithotripsy aka yarda da halartar likita dangane da halaye na cutar da haƙuri da yanayin.

Amfanin lithotripsy

Babban amfani da lithotripsy ne babu bukatar yin wani incision a cikin fata. Haka kuma, da hanya ne kasa traumatic idan aka kwatanta da cin zali urological tiyata da entails wani m yawan rikitarwa. A dawo da lokaci bayan lithotripsy kuma daukan yawa ƙasa lokaci fiye da sauran fi bayan kau na duwatsu hanyoyin. Bugu da kari, lithotripsy ne maras tsada kamar yadda idan aka kwatanta da sauran jiyya.