Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma (Tomsk) da kuma Tsar Bell

Majestic da kuma sabon abu iyãma Church. Tomsk, wanda a zamanin da ya kasance a cikin ƙasa a yanzu na ga Mai Tsarki Dormition sufi, daya daga cikin mafi tsufa kuma mafi m gine-gine na birnin, da kuma yanzu ado da wannan kyakkyawan Haikali. Location Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma a kan Dutsen (bisa ga labari, ta samu cikin sunan coci) ba ka damar ganin garin a gani ɓoyayye. Kuma da sosai Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma (Tomsk), wanda adireshin da aka sani da wani Orthodox Tomic, shi ne a bayyane a duk ta gintsẽwa kyakkyawa da jituwa daga nesa, kamar yadda Ubangiji na birane sarari. Kuma sunan titi da Oktoba shigo kafin juyin juya halin da ya daban-daban - iyãma shigo, a karkashin sunan Haikali.

coci Tarihi

A tarihin Ikilisiya ta fara da ta yi a cikin marigayi XVIII karni. Mayu gina shi a cikin wani m ga cewa lokaci Baroque tare da wasu gothic abubuwa. Wannan sabon abu aikin da aka samarwa da kotun m Rastrelli makaranta.

Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma, Tomsk da sufi ne kusan guda shekaru: da coci a karkashin birnin ne kawai shekaru 18 da haihuwa. A dutse tsarin da muke gani a yau aka gina kawai gabas na baya katako Haikali don shi, wanda ya tashi a lokacin da suka kafa na birnin Tomsk, a 1622, ya tsarkake a cikin sunan "¡iyãma." Bayan sufi da aka rufe, da coci ya zama wata Ikklesiya.

Stone biyu-storey coci da aka fara a 1789. Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma (Tomsk da kuma makwabta garuruwa daban-daban aika sana'a da kuma kayan) da aka gina da yafi by biyu sana'a - Yegor Baranov Domonevskim da Bitrus - tsawon shekaru 18 na parishioners. Ƙananan ɗakin sujada aka tsarkake a cikin kaka na 1803, a cikin girmamawa idi na ɗauka daga cikin Uwar Allah. Lahadi Old katako coci da aka dismantled, hawa zuwa tudu da kogi Tom , kuma an kone tare da dukan kayayyakin. Ash, bisa ga tsoho al'ada, warwatse a kan kogin da iska don kauce wa ana tattake kowa na ƙafa. Shekaru hudu daga baya, da haikalin "ya tashi daga toka" a wani dutse form. A saman gadon sarautarsa aka tsarkake a cikin bazara na 1807 a kan lokaci na da wani update na Urushalima Haikali iyãma.

Tomsk Tsar Bell

A kadan daga baya, a gefen wani dutse kusa da haikalin da aka gina ta da wani kananan kararrawa hasumiyar da dutse ginshiƙai. Yana kẽwaye tysyachepudovy kararrawa jefa a Yaroslavl a 1896 don tunawa da da sa kambi na Tsar Nicholas II da kuma Tsarina Alexandra. Initiative a cikin halittar nuna Tomsk m Vasiliev da lent 3000 rubles a azurfa. Bell tare da diamita na fiye da hudu mita high reliefs ado masu bishara, yin la'akari fiye da 16 ton ya na uku mafi girma a cikin dukan karrarawa bayan da Siberian Irkutsk da kuma Tobolsk. Daga 'yan kasa, ya aka mai suna "Tomsk Tsar Bell."

A Soviet lokaci

A farkon karni na ashirin, shi shared da rabo daga wuraren ibada, da kuma Church na iyãma. Tomsk spring of 1922 fuskantar da kalaman na ƙulli daga majami'u da kuma circumscribing dukiya Bolsheviks. Ba kare shi da kuma iyãma Church. Daga shi aka sace a babban adadin na azurfa coci abubuwa - crosses, fitilu, candlesticks, da turare, da kuma yafi. A 1930 da Tsar Bell aka jefa daga kararrawa hasumiya, da kuma yadda idan taron jama'a ba tare da tsoma baki da shi, raba shi a keɓe. A guda da aka aiko za a narke tare da karye karrarawa na sauran Ibada na Tomsk. Da cewa wannan shekarar shi ne na karshe ga kararrawa hasumiya - shi aka kone a kasa. Semiluzhensky lokacin da coci da aka rufe a shekarar 1935, da} ananan hukumomi, sun bayar da wani yarda ga canja wuri zuwa iyãma Church Semiluzhensky banmamaki icon na St. Nicholas da sauran sosai girmama gumaka.

A 1937, wani yunkurin da aka yi wa hallaka haikalin, amma ta wurin alherin Allah da cewa Bolsheviks ba zai iya ba. Sau biyu a igiya jefa a kan babban giciye haikalin, inexplicably m. Har yanzu, babban haikalin da gicciye tsaye dan kadan banked, alhãli mu'ujiza na lokaci. Fusatar da Bolsheviks hallaka dukan katako gine-gine a kusa da ginin. Da zarar kan benen kasa na cikin gareji sanya motoci, hatsi sito, da kuma a 'yan shekaru baya gabatarwa shagaltar Rumbun kayan da Far East. Gaskiyar cewa tun shekarar 1945 da ginin da aka shagaltar da ta archive, taimaka kiyaye shi daga darkãkẽwa, a lokacin da wasu haikali da majami'u hallaka.

architecture

The gine na duk Ibada na birni ne mafi m tare da ruhu da kuma yanayi na gida gine na XVIII karni Church na iyãma. Tomsk, photos na wanda za a iya gani a da yawa brochures da littattafai, ko da yaushe daya daga cikin haske rarrabe ne mai yawon shakatawa da kuma wani photo na wannan kyakkyawan Haikali, wanda aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa Monuments na al'adu na Baroque lokacin da wani karfi symbolism na Siberian yankin. Tsara a cikin gargajiya tripartite makirci, wanda ya hada da Ikilisiya, da refectory da kararrawa hasumiya, da coci da aka supplemented daga yamma shirayi da shirayi. High stucco biyu-labarin tubali gini, kamar shiriya ga Orthodox Kiristoci, gani daga nesa, na kiran kowa da kowa da in bauta wa m bass m karrarawa. A Easter m, shi janyo hankalin ba kawai parishioners, amma kuma babban yawan mahajjata da kuma yawon bude ido.

A sabon haikali rai

A shekarar 1978 wata shawarar da aka sanya a kan sabuntawa na Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma. Haka kuma, aikin da abin ya shafa da kawai ado na ginin da gilding da crosses. A ciki adana m Siyasa takardun, don haka akwai ba da aikin envisaged. By 1980, da sabuntawa da aka kammala, kewaye da Haikalin yanki da aka ennobled.

A sabon zamanin ya fara a 1995, lokacin da Church na tashin Ubangiji da aka canjawa wuri zuwa Tomsk, Novosibirsk deanery diocese na Moscow Patriarchate na Rasha Orthodox Church a zama kyauta. Da dama dozin ton na Siyasa takardun da aka cushe da kuma sufuri a Vladivostok. Orthodox Kirista a duniya sun taimaka wajen mayar da ciki na coci, wanke, wanke, gyara. A cikin bazara na shekarar 1996, mazauna birnin ya ji m peal na bakwai karrarawa, wanda aka jefa a Voronezh kan masu zaman kansu kudi da kuma bayar da zuwa coci. "Lydia da Basil" da aka rubuta a kan kowane daga cikin karrarawa. Ƙarin bayani game da gudunmawa ba. The most na karrarawa weighs 160 kilo.

A shekarar 1996 da coci da aka sake tsarkake da kuma bude ga masu aminci. Parishioners gladly yarda da labarai cewa mayar da Church of a Tãshin ¡iyãma (Tomsk). Jadawalin ayyuka koma ya saba wuri a ƙofar a ƙofar Haikalin, da kuma ga masu hawa, kuma mahajjata shi ya rajista a kan wani musamman website na coci.

A shekarar 2013, haikali ya har yanzu 9 karrarawa na Kamensk-Uralsk. By nauyi, mafi m daga gare su, yana da nauyi 1200 kg. A belfry aka gina shekaru masu yawa da suka wuce, zai iya tsayayya da nauyi tare da babban gefe.

abu akan sake haihuwa

Kakkarfa da kuma aiki rector, Archpriest Bitrus ya tuna min, a cikin abin da yake a baya mai tsanani a jihar iyãma Church. Tomsk, da haikalin da kuma mazaunin na waya wanda ba kawai ya san kowane yan asalin dan kasa, amma kuma ta baƙi daga kewaye yankin, ziyarta da kuma taimaka a sake gina wuraren ban sha'awa kungiyoyi da muminai daga kusan duk na Rasha.

Rector na grandiose da tsare-tsaren, wanda ya yi imanin zahiri aiwatar. Alal misali, shirya wani font, in yi baftisma manya. A na gaba gidan ya shirya ya gina wani dakin karatu da kuma refectory. Lokacin da coci ta kafa wani Lahadi makaranta da kuma coci matasa kulob din. Yana shirin bude wata makaranta na kararrawa ringers. Wa anda suke so su shiga a cikin shi iya zo a cikin Haikali: Tomsk, Oktoba shigo, 10. Ko kira 8 (382) 65-29-54.

Wani daya daga cikin grandiose da tsare-tsaren - kyautata a Cape iyãma Mountain Park da abin tunawa na St. Nicholas da Wonderworker, wanda zai tsaya a kan Dutsen, su kuma sa albarka Tomsk. Taimako a cikin wannan Archpriest Bitrus yayi Moscow Asusun Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Yana zai zama mai kyau wuri shakata da kuma socialize.