Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich: Biography Siyasa

Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich kasance daya daga cikin mafi shahararren siyasa Figures na Soviet jihar. Ya rike manyan mukamai a cikin Ukrainian SSR.

Ya takara a Oktoba juyin juya halin. Gudummawar da ci gaban da tattalin arziki da kuma aiwatar da shirin tilasta masana'antu. A karshen rayuwa, "hanyarsa" to saman, zama shugaban majalisar jama'ar kasar Commissars. An kama shi a cikin talatin da tara shekara.

biography

Family Chubarya Vlas Yakovlevich zauna a Ekaterinoslav lardin. Vlas aka haife ashirin da biyu na watan Fabrairu 1891 a kauyen Fedorovka. Baya daga gare shi, da iyali shi ne har yanzu 'ya'ya bakwai. Uwãyensa sun kasance m manoma da kuma aiki tukuru a cikin filin. Vlas yara taimake su, aiki tare da manya. A shekaru goma sha uku Vlas shiga cikin Zaporozhye Technical School. Daya daga cikin wana, Paul, an himmar aiki na kungiyoyin neman sauyi. Shi ya kawo yaron da Bolsheviks. Tun suna yara, da Guy da aka cika da ƙiyayya ga data kasance zamantakewa da siyasa domin. A cikin ɗari tara da biyar shekara, na farko juyin juya halin a Rasha ta fara. Pavel Chubar daukan aiki bangare a shi, kuma aka kashe su a titi fadace-fadace tare da na sarki sojojin.

Vlas ne ma shiga a cikin tawaye, duk da ya matasa, shekaru. The mutuwar ɗan'uwansa, wanda shi ne ya shawarta, kara wani sirri manufar son zuciyarsa kifar da autocratic tsarin mulki. A 1907, wani Guy zo a cikin Bolshevik kungiyar. Yana Magana da membobinta a Ekaterinoslav lardin har 1911, lokacin da Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich sauke karatu daga kwalejin.

Fara aiki a masana'antu

Bayan kammala binciken Vlas aika zuwa ga Donbass. Akwai aka shirya yin aiki a daya daga cikin kamfanonin Kramatorsk. Wannan gari yana daya daga cikin ƙauyuka da karfi tasowa Donbass. New Enterprises sun janyo hankalin dubban mutane daga ko'ina cikin daular. A Kramatorsk kuma ya na da karfi a karkashin kasa na motsi da yunkuri. Saboda haka Vlas da kuma a can ya kasance a lamba tare da Bolsheviks. A 'yan shekarun baya ya koma kudu da Donets Basin, a birnin Mariupol. Akwai aiki a zamani masana'antu, cewa ya yale shi ya tafi kara a Petrograd.

Shi ne a cikin Rasha babban birnin kasar ya gana da Fabrairu juyin juya halin. Rayayye na goyon bayan shi. Da hankalinsu ma'aikata a kan factory da ya ke tsaye a kan barricades. Bayan da abdication daga cikin kursiyin Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich zama mataimakin factory kwamitin, bayan da aka zabe shi cikin Petrograd Soviet na Ma'aikata.

Red juyin juya halin

Vlas gudanar da farfaganda aiki tsakanin ma'aikatan da kuma cikin majalisarku da. Gana da Oktoba juyin juya halin a matsayin Kwamishinan Koli Revolutionary kwamitin. A lokacin yakin basasa a karkashin jagorancin ƙungiyar kwamitin na'ura-gini shuke-shuke. A cikin wadannan wuya ga sabuwar gwamnatin da Tarayyar Soviet kwanaki na aikin injiniyan inji taka wata rawar gani.

Rasha Empire tsanani wanzuwa sauran kasashen Turai a bunkasa masana'antu da masana'antu. Yankunan da yakin basasa kara aggravated halin da ake ciki.

A farkon twenties Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich shugaban kungiya hukumar domin maido da masana'antu yuwuwar na Ukrainian SSR. A tsari ne da wuya sosai, kuma matsala. Yawanci agrarian Ukraine ne sosai fama da yakin basasa da kuma baki daga cikin manyan kasashen yammacin Duniya. A dukan masana'antu da aka mayar da hankali a gabashin kasar, yayin da a yamma shi ne kusan wadanda ba babu.

Yana lamba tare da kasashen waje da kamfanoni ke bukata domin saye da kayayyakin zamani. Chubar ɓangare na CPSU (b). A sabon matsayi ne a zahiri ya kai ga saman mulki.

Rashin biyan bukata da Sakatare Janar

A Vlas da kaina yana biya da hankali Stalin. Sakatare Janar ya sosai fushi da Chubar. Wannan ne hujja da wani tallace wasika zuwa Stalin, Molotov da Kaganovich. A da shi, ya nuna ga m hali zuwa aiki Vlas da opportunism. Har ila yau, rahoton ya ambaci Stalin bane ya cire shugaban daga ofishin. A halin yanzu, matarsa da 'ya'yansa Chubarya Vlasa Yakovlevicha matsawa zuwa babban birnin kasar. Kuma ya Vlas an ƙara zama a bayyane adadi a cikin jam'iyyar kwamitin tsakiya.

tashi siyasa

Bayan da karshe kafa Stalinist tsarin mulki a tarayyar soviet suka fara wani babban canji a cikin jam'iyyar.

Tafi sanannen goma sha bakwai jam'iyyar majalisa. A shi an tattauna kara ci gaba da na Soviet jihar a cikin shekaru biyar. Bayan wannan farawa-sikelin tsaftacewa a cikin jam'iyyar. Resolution na kwamitin tsakiya na CPSU (b) Chubarya nada Ministan kudi.

Duk da haka, wani mutum ba ya son Vlas yawa shahararren mambobi na kwamitin tsakiya. A musamman, Kosior da Eikhe a kai a kai rahoto a kan keta Chubar. Har ila yau, jita-jita, suna yada Rudzutak da Antipov. A sakamakon haka, mutane da kwamishinan kudi tasowa ba mafi kyau suna. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani bude taron na kwamitin tsakiya, a da, an yanke shawarar dakatar da Chubarya daga ofishin.

mutuwa siyasa

Bayan fitar daga kwamitin tsakiya Vlas Yakovlevich shi, ya saba wa tsammanin, aka ba kama nan da nan. Ganin rashin shaida, sai aka aika zuwa Solikamsk zuwa ƙananan matsayi. Akwai ya aka tsunduma a cikin shiri na ɓangaren litattafan almara niƙa. Duk da haka, irin wannan fitar da aka ba da ceto. A watan Yuli, an kama shi da talatin da takwas.

Bayan wannan dogon lokaci na gudanar da bincike ta fara. Chubar da ake zargi da anti-Soviet ayyukan. Ashirin da biyu na watan Fabrairu aka harbe Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich. 1891-1939 - shekaru na rayuwa. A shekarar 1955 ya aka gyara.