Canada: A kasar albarkatun

Canada - daya daga cikin mafi girma a kasashen cikin sharuddan yankin. Its ban mamaki da kuma m yanayi janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido. A tattalin arziki kimantawa da na halitta yanayi da kuma albarkatun da Canada ya nuna cewa, kasar halitta gidaje sun tsira a cikin halitta, ruwan tekun Atlantika jihar, duk da kusanci na manyan zamani ƙauyuka.

Game da wata goma na yankin na Jihar untouched jeji. The yan unguwa suna alfahari da shi, kuma in ba haka ba kare halitta tsarin. A Canada za ka iya samun manyan yawan rare jinsunan Fauna da Flora.

ma'adanai

Magana ne game da abin da Canada ne arzikin albarkatu, shi wajibi ne su zauna dabam a kan ma'adanai. Nedra kasar embody da inexhaustible dũkiya, wanda ya wakilci kusan dukan lokaci-lokaci tebur. Yana da rare, masu launin, daraja karafa, uranium, da Karafa, iskar gas, da man fetur, da kwal, potash, asbestos. Irin wannan bambancin ne da farko ya bayyana ta peculiarities na yanki tsarin. Filayen da arewa da yamma ne mai arziki a cikin makamashi da kayayyaki da kuma yankuna na kasar Canada Garkuwa - ƙarfe ores.

Kwal ne, yafi located in Appalachian Mountains, a cikin ƙasa na lardin Alberta, a cikin kwaruruka na Rocky Mountains, a cikin ƙasa na Maritime Lardunan. A cikin yankin na Labrador Larabawa, Lake isa, kuma a cikin Cordilleras ajiye tama. A lardunan British Columbia da kuma Quebec ne wadãtattu adibas na asbestos.

A tattalin arziki kimantawa da na halitta yanayi da kuma albarkatun da Canada yale mu mu kammala da cewa, ma'ajiyar kayan abinci na kasar shi ne Canadian Shield, inda karya hugest adibas na nickel, jan, da baƙin ƙarfe, cobalt, uranium, platinum, da azurfa, da zinariya. A Appalachia, akwai adibas na ci, asbestos, m da wadanda ba ferrous karafa. Cordillera aka sanshi adibas na karafa.

Canada a kasuwannin duniya

Daga cikin wasu kasashe, Canada tsaye a waje samar da daban-daban tama raw kayan. A yammacin duniya, shi mukamansu farko a samar da nickel - 70% Tutiya - 30%, uranium - 25% Azurfa - 20%. Shi ne na biyu a wurin don samar da titanium, gubar, platinum, zinariya. Yana mukamansu uku a samar da cobalt, tama, tungsten. Strong matsayi a cikin kasar da kuma samar da ba na ƙarfe ba ma'adanai. Saboda haka, da yanayi da kuma albarkatun da damar da shi zuwa Canada ya zama wani shugaban duniya a yi na asbestos - 50%, potash - 40%. A kasar mukamansu na biyu a duniya a samar da sulfur. Game da samar da burbushin man fetur, cewa, duk da sararin ƙasa na Canada a ba haka ba nasara, ko iskar gas da kuma man fetur hakar ma'adinai ya dauki fari.

dabba duniya

Albarkatun kasa Canada gabatar da wani arziki namun daji. Mafi shahara wakilin fauna nan aka dauke su a dabbar beaver. Shi ne alama ce da ke jihar. Saboda da beavers ya rigaya an ƙware da kuma gano fiye na Canada ta yanki.

A mafi hatsari da kuma manyan Kanad dabba - da beyar. A ko'ina cikin kasar da akwai da dama iri:

1. Grizzly Bears. A mafi m wakilan da bear iyali. Suna zaune a arewa maso yammacin kasar.
2. Brown bears. A size su ne karami fiye Grizzlies, rayuwa kusa da Pacific Coast.
3. Iyakacin duniya bears ne fari. Kare da jihar, domin suna sosai rare.
4. Black bears. Suna zaune a ko'ina cikin kasar.

Albarkatun kasa Canada: Fauna

A fauna na kasar ne sosai bambancin da kuma arziki. A cikin dazuzzuka akwai da yawa daji Jawo-qazanta dabbobi. Daga cikin yara za a iya lura Foxes, Wolves, coyotes, bobcats. A kudancin live barewa, pronghorn irin gada. A arewa da yamma, Elk, bison, Musk sa, caribou. A Canada, Birtaniya za a iya gani bighorn, wanda kuma ake kira bighorn tumaki, da daji m Cats, dabbobi suna dauke musamman.

A birane wurin shakatawa ne zuwa gida raccoons, porcupines da skunks. Yanayi da kuma albarkatun da damar Canada to bayar da dama nisha domin yawon bude ido. Daya daga cikinsu - Whale kallon daga teku gaba.

Kaji da kifi

A ko'ina cikin kasar a can ne game da ɗari biyar iyalan tsuntsaye. Mafi mashahuri wakilan tsuntsaye - mai girma blue heron, Loon da daji Canada Goose.

Albarkatun kasa Canada ma halin da ɗumbun yawa na kifi. Wuraren kasar ne a zahiri cika da dama vertabrate. Wonderful daji duniya za a iya gani a kasa Parks, wanda suke a cikin Canada sosai. The most da kuma shahararrun daga cikinsu shi ne "Itace Buffalo".

Canada: albarkatun. kayan duniya

A tsirin kasa ne kai tsaye related to da na gida sauyin yanayi. The most halitta yanki - wannan ne taiga da tundra. Arewa na nahiyar ne kusan duk shekara zagaye karkashin Cover of snow, don haka da ya lura da halayyar tundra ciyayi zones a arewacin sassa na Canada. Oceanfront stretch Pine gandun daji, kuma a kudu - taiga. Gabas na kasar ne domin ta shahara m-Leaved gandun daji, da kuma yamma karya Kanad prairies (steppe zone).

A tundra kowa Willow, Birch, sami daji Rosemary, Primrose, Willow, Cranberry. A lokacin bazara, a kan lawns girma lupine da buttercups Dryads.

Ta hanyar dukan yankin ƙasar wuce coniferous gandun daji yankin tare da Aspen, black spruce. Har ila yau a cikin gandun daji ne da itatuwan oak, maples, poplar, larch, fari Birch, dutsen ash, da itacen al'ul, Aspen.

A yankin Great Lakes da aka mamaye gauraye gandun daji, wadda girma Birch, Maple, Beech, Aspen, spruce, Pine. Bugu da kari, a cikin wannan yanki akwai chestnut, fir, Magnolia. A Prairie Acadian gandun daji mamaye conifers: baki da ja spruce, balsam fir, American Beech, da itacen al'ul, larch, yellow Birch.

A British Columbia, za ka iya samun daban-daban irin Pine, itacen oak Oregon, Douglas, Aspen. Saboda da kananan adadin hazo a hankali wurare a fadin cacti.

a ƙarshe

Albarkatun kasa Canada ta sararin kuma bambancin. A kowace shekara, dubban masu yawon bude ido ziyarci kasar don a ji dadin kyau, domin shi ne mai manyan kasa a duniya a yawan yankunan ta shãfe mutum.