Bronchoalveolitis

Mai da hankali ciwon huhu - wata cuta wanda aka halin wani alama na huhu nama kumburi. Yana da wani alama na da dama etiological, pathogenetic, asibiti ãyõyi. A halayyar alama da cuta ne da iyaka har na huhu kumburi, acinar ko kashi.

Mai da hankali ciwon huhu ne sau da yawa sakamakon rikitarwa da sauran cututtuka (misali, a lokacin da m jini a cikin huhu wurare dabam dabam na faruwa hypostatic ciwon huhu) ko m. A ci gaba da aiwatar fara da bronchi, don haka shi ne ake kira bronchopneumonia.

Cutar da ake classified dangane da girma da kumburi foci. Bisa wannan ka'ida ciwon huhu ne zuwa kashi kananan mai da hankali, yayin da manyan da lambatu. Sau da yawa da tsari da aka sarrafa a cikin lobules na huhu a wani musamman kashi. A wannan yanayin, al'ada nama sassan Alternate da pathological kumburi foci.

Lobular ciwon huhu ya auku a karkashin mataki na wani pathogens: Staphylococci, Streptococci, Pneumococci, Proteus, Legionella, E. coli, anaerobic kwayoyin cuta, protozoa, wato Mycoplasma, chlamydia, ƙwayoyin cuta.

Pathogens shiga cikin huhu nama yafi by bronchogenic. Hematogenous da lymphogenous Hanyar halayyar sakandare ciwon huhu, wanda wahalad cikin shakka daga cikin tamkar pathological yanayin. Farfagandar na kwayoyin ne da za'ayi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar m abubuwan da rage m aiki na Bronchial m tsarin. Wadannan sun hada da hypothermia, shan taba, danniya, inhalation na mai guba abubuwa.

Character kumburi tafiyar matakai dogara a kan kaddarorin da cututtuka wakili, da mataki na tashin hankali jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin rauni, kananan kwayoyin jihar.

Mai da hankali ciwon huhu yana da wani m asibiti hoto. Da cutar zai iya ci gaba sannu a hankali, m. A karshen harka, akwai wani kaifi Yunƙurin a zazzabi, jin sanyi. Common gunaguni na marasa lafiya ne tari, wanda zai iya zama a bushe, rigar da a saki gagarumin yawa na sputum to ciwon kirji, m numfashi, janar rauni.

auscultation kuma feat. Irfan: wadannan instrumental hanyoyin amfani ga ganewar asali na cutar. Na farko hanya taimaka wajen sauraron yanayin numfasawa da canje-canje a cikin shi. A gaban m ciwon huhu m sonorous rales. Karsh haka samun m hali. Lokacin feat. Irfan blunting gano wurare, wanda madadin da yankunan da lafiya nama. Accession pleurisy sa bayyanar pathologic pleural gogayya amo.

A dakin gwaje-gwaje karatu m karuwa a neutrophils a cikin jini, da kara ESR.

M ciwon huhu bukata likita nan da nan magani, saboda a lokuta da dama ta shiga rikitarwa, sau da yawa sakamakon wani gagarumin tabarbarewar aikin jiha. Jiyya da cuta ne hadaddun. Yana shafi gwagwarmaya da toxemia da kuma kamuwa da cuta, da kawar da numfashi gazawar, mayar da sashin jiki aiki, kara jiki ta defenses. A zabi na kwayoyi dogara ne ba kawai a kan yanayin tamkar cuta, amma kuma a kan gaban co-mugun jin yanayi.

Basic magani ka'idojin likita da kwayoyi, tsakanin wanda wani muhimman hakkokin irin rawa da maganin rigakafi, su ne kamar haka: a ganewar asali magani fara, a tantance abin da irin pathogen qunshi yana nufin m bakan da aikin. Bayan bayani da etiology da kuma sanin takamaiman dauke da kwayar cutar wakili cupping ciwon huhu yakan mallaki wani ɗan daban-daban view. Nada 'yan antibacterial jamiái da cewa suna da irin wannan sunadaran da mataki da kunkuntar. Jiyya bronchopneumonia tare dace da m selection da kwayoyi ƙare a ma'anar da kwana bakwai.