BIOS ba ya ganin itace. Me BIOS ba ya ganin bootable kebul na flash drive?

Fir kafofin watsa labarai dangane da m-jihar ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwan kwamfuta sun zama haka na kowa cewa imperceptibly kusan ƙwace saba CDs. Yanzu yana da wuya a mamaki kowa kwanan nan sayi wani motherboard cewa bi da direbobi ga wanda ake kawota ta da manufacturer a kan wani flash drive karamin girma.

Bayan an yi nazarin ci gaban kafofin watsa labarai, da shi za a iya ƙarasa da cewa a cikin wani gajeren lokaci gaba daya manta game da woje a cikin ni'imar madadin USB-na'urorin. A haske na sama, a fili yake cewa idan a cikin zamani kwamfuta saboda wasu dalilai, da BIOS ba ya ganin itace, to, shi ne daidai a kananan gida bala'i.

Bambanci a cikin sadarwa

The mai shi na sirri kwamfuta, wanda shi ne akalla a general sharuddan, familiarize tare da jaddadawa kafa da motherboard, tabbas mamaki dalilin da a kwamfuta tsarin USB Universal Serial Bus jimloli kawai 'yan guda, ko da yake sun ambata ba m fiye da dozin umarnin.

A gaskiya, babu magudi a nan. A samar da motherboard aka soldered to shi mai iyaka yawan USB nomawa, da kuma duk sauransu sanya a cikin nau'i na biyu jerin bakin ciki da jan fil a kan babban katako. Su ba su da wuya a samu, kamar yadda na gaba tabbata ga suna da dace sa hannu-nadi (USB 3-4, da sauransu. D.). Su alaka musamman toshe, wanda shi ne mai waya madauki da classic USB-haɗawar. Wannan bayani ne dace saboda mashaya da jimloli za a iya sanya ba kawai a kan mayar da tsarin naúrar inda damar ne sau da yawa sosai wuya, amma kuma a gaban panel, kazalika da gefen kuma saman gidaje. Idan da BIOS ba ya ganin itace, shi ne na farko zama dole domin sanin wanda tashar jiragen ruwa da aka haɗa ta drive.

External USB-tashar jiragen ruwa: m, ko ciwon kai

Developers samar da wani daidaitaccen sassa tsarin nomawa, ya bi wani gagarumin burin - don samar da sassauci da kuma saukaka wa mai amfani. Duk da haka ba wanda ya soke dokokin kimiyyar lissafi, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa wani lokacin akwai matsaloli tare da BIOS, wanda ba ya son ganin wani flash drive haɗa ta kwamfuta.

Lalle ne, kai tsaye soldering ga connector lambobi a kan jirgin - wannan shi ne abu daya, amma yin amfani da ƙarin wayoyi don ta dace tsawon da juriya - mabanbanta.

Shin da shi wani abin mamaki cewa wata rana, ta haɗa kebul-drive zuwa waje sashi taro, mai amfani zai yi mãmãki, me ya sa akwai wani flash a cikin BIOS? Saboda haka, a lokacin da irin matsalolin da abu na farko da cewa ya kamata a yi da mai - shi ne don saka kebul-drive a wani daga cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa ne a kan raya na tsarin naúrar, watau, shi ne daya da cewa an jiki soldered ga hukumar ... Yawanci, wannan mai sauki mataki ne isa ya warware matsalar. Dole mu yarda cewa m madauri duk da haka ba haka bad. Yana da muhimmanci a lõkacin da ake amfani don amfani mai inganci madauki, kuma shi ne ya fi guntu fiye da - da mafi alhẽri.

Abin da ya ciyar da kebul-tafiyarwa

Kamar yadda na'urorin lantarki, duk sanda zuwa ga ayyukan bukatar wutar lantarki. A wannan gaskiya ne tare da girmamawa ga dukkan ciki da kuma na gefe kwamfuta aka gyara. Saboda haka ƙarshe - idan da wani zaɓi don samun halin yanzu ko ƙarfin lantarki daban-daban daga cikin maras muhimmanci, shi zai bayyana ga matsalar aiki na samfur, ga zance da cewa kuskure na iya bayyana a cikin BIOS. Da ake ji ikon da duk kayan da tsarin naúrar "cajin" musamman naúrar, located a cikin gidaje.

Idan muka magana musamman game da tafiyarwa USB, da ikon gudanarwa da kuma rarraba kewaye ga tashoshin jiragen ruwa "daura" to rinjãya. Kowace daga cikin wadannan abubuwa za su iya wuce ta kanta iyakance wutar lantarki. Saboda haka, idan biyu mashigai aiki da guda kula, a na'urar da high halin yanzu amfani (external HDD ko DVD) da kuma wani flash drive, da karshen za su iya aiki gaba daya unpredictable. Wannan zai iya zama mai yawa don magana game da. Idan muka zasu tafi tare da ka'idar, kuma nan da nan amsa tambayar dalilin da ya sa da BIOS ba ya ganin itace, shi zai zama quite sauki: idan drive ne kunshe a tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma kusa da kome zama m, don ya jarraba ka bukatar ka cire extraneous na'urorin, da barin daya kawai USB-drive.

An madadin bayani

Idan ba shi yiwuwa a kawar da yin amfani da duk USB-kayan aiki (bukatar wani printer, linzamin kwamfuta, na'urar daukar hotan takardu, keyboard, da dai sauransu), ya kamata ka yi tunani game da sayen wani musamman na'urar - wani waje USB-cibiya tare da kansa samar da wutar lantarki. Wannan musamman Tee, cikin sharuddan ikon ba da dogara a kan kwamfuta.

tsawo

Wasu masu da kwamfuta tsarin to connect waje USB-tafiyarwa amfani da wani tsaka-tsaki waya. Wannan bakin ciki na USB da gefe daya daga wanda yake shi ne gida "Mama" in wanda ya saka da itace, da dai sauransu, da kuma a kan sauran -. A yau da kullum toshe ga tashar jiragen ruwa haši. Dalilan da ya sa ya yi amfani da ikon tsiri, na iya zama sosai daban-daban. Wani lokaci ba tare da irin wannan bayani mai yiwuwa ba ne a yi. Me ya fi muhimmanci: idan BIOS ba ya ganin itace, kuma shi shiga cikin tsarin naúrar sigar tsawo igiyar, sa'an nan daga ta yin amfani da ya kamata a kauce masa. A kalla a lokacin gwajin.

incompatibility na nagartacce

Yanzu akwai wani sauka a hankali maye USB-2.0 zuwa 3.0. Da cewa shi ne makawa, ba za a iya shakka: wuya zamani masu amfani fuskantar saboda da bacewar daga kasuwa na taro na'urar mafita dangane da kebul 1.0.-1.1. Matsalar mulki ne cewa a lokacin da ka yi kokarin connect da na'urar to version 2.0 tashar jiragen ruwa misali 3.0 babu tabbacin da daidai aiki.

Rubuce jituwa matsayin, amma a wasu rare lokuta, da katakai da tashoshin jiragen ruwa na latest version na BIOS ba ya ganin sanda na baya tsara. Don mayar da aiki da tsarin aiki kana son shigar da direbobi ga goyon baya. BIOS kuma iya kokarin sabunta. Wannan zai yi ziyarci yanar da motherboard developer, download da ya dace software kunshin da reflash. Ko ma mafi sauki: Ba na fahimci dalilin da ya BIOS ba ya ganin kebul na flash drive kuma cire shi daga tashar jiragen ruwa USB 3.0 (yawanci alama da launi) da kuma alaka da connector 2.0.

tushe tsarin kuskure

Aiki wani motherboard sanya tare da kai tsaye hannu na musamman sa na shirye-shirye - BIOS. Shi ya configures duk tashoshin jiragen ruwa, sanya musu ya katse, ya kafa DMA tashar, da sauransu. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa idan akwai BIOS kurakurai, da flash drive iya aiki ba. A wannan yanayin wajibi ne a sabunta ce software.

Don warware wannan matsala ba za ka iya amfani da a hanyoyi da dama: download daga shafin na kwamitin sabon version na BIOS da kuma "dinka up" fayil a ba maras tabbas memory motherboard da musamman shirin.

Har ila yau, za ka iya hažaka via da Internet ta zabi da ya dace abu a cikin FLASHER. BIOS da aka wallafa a XP a cikin wannan hanya kamar yadda a wasu Tsarukan aiki da "Microsoft". Kuma kafin aiwatar da firmware ka bukatar ka musaki riga-kafi. Mun bada shawara cewa kafin walƙiya a hankali karanta umurci manual da familiarize kanka da dukan gargadi bayar da karshe shirin. Wannan kayan aiki ya zama na karshe, abin da ya kamata a koma ga, idan BIOS ba ya ganin bootable kebul na flash drive.

mara shigarwa

An kara yawan mutane suna fara aiki tare da sanda, kazalika da CDs. Tare da irin kafofin watsa labaru, to download, shigar da tsarin aiki, ko sabunta da BIOS. Shi ne bai isa kawai don kwafe wani tsari na fayiloli zuwa ga irin wannan da kebul-drive. Don su iya kora daga shi, kana bukatar wani na musamman hanyar shirya shi.

A saboda wannan dalili, a yawan shirye-shirye. Alal misali, yana iya zama matsananci ISO, WinSetupFromUSB, Rufus da sauransu. Idan BIOS ba ya ganin bootable kebul na flash drive, shi ne wata ila cewa ainihin rikodi na taya yanki da aka yi daidai. A wannan yanayin, domin shiri na USB-drive, amfani da wata aikace-aikace. Sau da yawa yana taimaka.

A yadda ya dace da na'urar

Kuma a karshe, ba za mu iya watsi da gaskiyar cewa flash drive kanta iya lalace. Wani lokaci yana iya aiki a matsayin mai sauki ajiya matsakaici, amma da download ne ba zai yiwu tare da shi. A wasu lokuta, da rubuta bayanai da aka bisa ga abke, share - shi sau da yawa "zunubi" Sin fakes da gyara girma.

Saboda haka, idan babu wani daga cikin sama ba ya aiki, to, kana bukatar duba na'urar zuwa wani kwamfuta tsarin. Zai kuma taimaka sake Tsarin, canja fayil tsarin (tsakanin NTFS da FAT32), gyara da tari size. Haka ma amfani don karanta umarnin da kwamitin, wanda ya bayyana yadda za a daidaita aiki halaye na USB-mashigai. Zai yiwu warware matsalar at guda aya da BIOS saituna.