Alamun da kuma lura da serotonin ciwo

A kaifi karuwa a matakin na serotonin - a wajen tsanani yanayin, wanda yana tare da taro keta a cikin aikin na dukan kwayoyin. Yawanci, wadannan canje-canje ne sakamakon shan wasu magungunan ko yawan abin sama da daban-daban kwayoyi. A rashin dace kula da lafiya, wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne fraught tare da hatsarin, wani lokacin babu ja sakamakon. Saboda haka dole a yi la'akari da bayanai game da abin da suke haddasawa da kuma bayyanar cututtuka na serotonin ciwo. Abin da jiyya na iya bayar da zamani magani da kuma mafi fraught tare da rashin magani?

Serotonin ciwo: abin da yake da shi?

A gaskiya, na farko bayanai game da wannan jiha ya bayyana ba haka ba da dadewa. A shekarar 1960 a Amurka na farko nazarin da aka buga a kan wannan batu. Gaskiyar cewa da Sanadin ciwo, wanda, a gaskiya, tare da wani kaifi karuwa a da yawa daga cikin abu a cikin jijiya Kwayoyin, a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, suna hade da antidepressants.

An sani cewa serotonin kanjamau take kaiwa zuwa ga cigaban da ciki. Kuma a cikin karni na karshe shi aka kirkiro wata warkewa ga irin wannan take hakki, yanzu da aka sani da "antidepressants". Wadannan kwayoyi taimaka wajen kara da matakin na serotonin, da aka sani popularly a matsayin "farin ciki hormone". A karkashin su tasiri, na kullum gajiya da apathy hankali bace, kuma mutane hankali dawo al'ada rayuwa. Duk da haka, ma manyan yawa na serotonin abubuwa a matsayin wani toxin, a detrimental sakamako a kan jijiya Kwayoyin, haddasa wani nauyi cuta a cikin kwayoyin. A irin wannan ciwo zai iya zama a sakamakon antidepressants, da kuma hade da antidepressants da sauran kwayoyi (msl, wasu daga tari syrups da sauransu. D.).

A gaskiya, a yau duniya, lokuta da serotonin ciwo, an rubuta su ba don haka sau da yawa. Amma, a cewar likitoci da masu bincike, shi ya faru ne kawai saboda rashin lafiya ya ɓadda a matsayin wani taro imperceptible cututtuka, wanda yawanci zargi a jijiya iri ko gajiya. Saboda haka dole in sani game da dalilin da ya sa serotonin ciwo na iya faruwa, abin da yake da shi da kuma abin da ãyõyin bi.

Babban ayyuka na serotonin

Yana da daraja a san ginshikai na mataki na "farin ciki hormone", kafin akai la'akari da tambaya na yadda kuma me ya sa tasowa serotonin ciwo. Menene wannan kaya? Babban aiki ne da tsari na serotonin ayyuka a wasu neurons a cikin kwakwalwa. Wucewa ta cikin synaptic tsattsãgẽwa daga daya neuron, wannan abu reacts tare da takamaiman rabe a cikin membrane na dab jijiya cell, kunna shi da kuma harbe-harben jijiya turu.

Akwai da dama tsarin da za su iya tsara da adadin serotonin a cikin jiki. A musamman, wannan reuptake, cikinsa da kwayoyin kõmo zuwa aiwatar da farko neuron (ba zato ba tsammani, mafi antidepressants ne mai hanawa na serotonin reuptake) da kuma enzymatic tsari, a cikin abin da musamman aiki abu manne hormone kwayoyin.

Serotonin shirya yawa matakai a cikin jiki, ciki har da:

• lokaci na barci da kuma wakefulness.
• ci.
• ci gaba ko bacewar na ji na tashin zuciya.
• jima'i hali.
• thermoregulatory sunadaran.
• da ji na jin zafi;
• goyon bayan tsoka sautin;
• motility na narkewa kamar fili.
• da tsari na jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin;
• Yana tabbatar da cewa serotonin ne da hannu a cikin sunadaran da migraine.

Kamar yadda za a iya gani, "farin ciki hormones" samar da jikin mutum shi ne ba kawai wani abu ne na asar, sai murna. Bayan nazarin aikin wannan abu, yana yiwuwa su yi tunanin wasu cututtuka na serotonin ciwo. Af, matsakaicin lura taro na hormone a cikin kwakwalwa kara da reticular samuwar.

Serotonin ciwo: Biochemistry. Abin da zai iya fararwa da wani cin zarafi?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, wannan cin zarafi, domin mafi yawan bangare ci gaba yayin da shan wasu magunguna, ko a hade daga gare ta. Saboda haka abin da kwayoyi iya fararwa da ci gaban hatsari cututtuka kamar serotonin ciwo?

• "Tsipraleks" da sauran roba serotonin reuptake hanawa da kuma monoamine oxidase.
• Lokaci daya da magani tare da monoamine oxidase hanawa da kuma thyroid hormones, "clomipramine", "carbamazepine", "imipramine" da "Amitriptyline".
• Mao hanawa da kuma a hade da wasu kwayoyi amfani ga nauyi asara, musamman "Dezopimona", "fepranona".
• A hade da wani SSRI ko Mao hanawa da shirye-shirye dauke da L-tryptophan, St. John wort tsantsa da kuma bugu zuwa ɗaguwar ruhaniya.
• A hade da lithium da antidepressant kwayoyi, musamman da "Kontemnola" da "Kviloniuma".
• Lokaci daya liyafar na hanawa da kuma dextromethorphan (wani abu da aka samu a cikin da yawa tari syrups, ciki har da "Kaffetin Cold", "Glikodin", "Tussin Plus" da kuma wasu wasu.
• A hade da serotonin reuptake hanawa da kwayoyi kamar "dihydroergotamine", "sumatriptan" (migraine kwayoyi), "Levodopa" (amfani da Parkinson ta cutar).
• Akwai shaida da cewa serotonin ciwo na iya faruwa tare da yin amfani da barasa a kan bango na antidepressant far.

Nan da nan yana da daraja maganarsu cewa hango ko hasashen ko wajen samar da ciwo a kan bango na likita ta nada far, shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba. A duk ya dogara da kashi na magani, da mutum halaye na haƙuri, ya haihuwa da kuma wasu dalilai. Duk da haka, idan kana wajabta antidepressants, ka tabbata ka gaya your likita game da duk magunguna kana shan da kuma tabbatar da tuntubar on gabatarwar sabon makirci na far, ko yana ko al'ada tari syrup.

Babban halaye na asibiti hoto

Ta yaya ne serotonin ciwo? Ãyõyin rabin daga cikin lokuta bayyana bayan 2-4 hours bayan ingestion. Amma da farko bayyanar cututtuka za su iya bayyana da kuma rana. A dangane da babban ayyuka na serotonin, duk zai yiwu take hakki aka raba uku main kungiyoyin:

• shafi tunanin mutum da cuta.
• daga tsoka matsaloli da kuma na gefe m tsarin;
• autonomic cuta.

Duk da yiwu bayyanar cututtuka aka bayyana a kasa, amma da farko dole ne a ce cewa daban-daban infringements ba mai raba dalilin da halitta na da irin wannan ganewar asali. Kawai cikakken jiki jarrabawa, dakin gwaje-gwaje karatu, kuma suna da, a wasu cututtuka da kuma zai yiwu hadarin dalilai sa shi yiwuwa a gane asali da suka wuce haddi serotonin a cikin jijiya kyallen takarda.

Shafi tunanin mutum da cuta a kan tushen da ciwo

Yadda za a gane serotonin ciwo? Alamun yawanci fara da shafi tunanin mutum da cuta, ciki har da:

• wani tunanin arousal.
• unexplained, causeless tsoro da tashin hankali, wani lokacin ga batu na tsoro harin.
• wani lokacin akwai wani hoto - da mutum ji a ji na asar, sai murna, m farin ciki, da sha'awar motsa, magana ba fasawa, kuma suka aikata wani abu game da shi.
• zai yiwu hanawa na ruhi;
• A mafi tsanani lokuta, akwai bayyanar r ?? i kuma hallucinations.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa cututtuka da kuma digiri na tsanani ne kai tsaye dogara a kan tsanani daga cikin guba effects. Alal misali, wani lokacin kawai wani kadan zumudi da aka kiyaye. A wasu lokuta akwai wani worsening da cututtuka na tamkar cuta (msl, ciki), saboda abin da magani ake ci gaba. A mafi tsanani lokuta, da mãsu haƙuri shan wahala daga disorientation, rikita batun a cikin dũniya da kai, da shan wahala daga r ?? i kuma hallucinations daban-daban.

Babban vegetative cututtuka

Akwai sauran cututtuka da bi serotonin ciwo. Damage daga wani kaifi Yunƙurin a cikin matakin da wannan abu na iya duba da sauran hanyar da. A musamman, da lura da kuma autonomic cuta, ciki har da wadannan:

• dilated almajirin, kuma Ya ƙãra lacrimation.
• kara a zuciya rate, tachycardia.
• kara a numfashi kudi.
• wani lokacin akwai zazzabi (yawanci, shi ne kananan, amma rubuta wani zazzabi na 42 digiri a wasu marasa lafiya).
• mai kaifi karuwa a jini tare da concomitant cututtuka har da asarar sani.
• bayyanar rashin ruwa a baki da kuma a kan wasu sauran mucous membranes.
• accelerating gastrointestinal motility, wanda bi da bi na iya haifar da cuta kamar zawo, mai tsanani tashin zuciya da kuma amai, flatulence, bloating da kuma ciwon mara mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani.
• jin da sanyi.
• Ciwon kai, wani lokacin migraines.

Kamar yadda ka gani, da bayyanar cututtuka da wannan cuta ba ma takamaiman, saboda wannan bayyanar cututtuka iya a tare da wani dozin sauran cututtuka.

Neuromuscular cuta a kan bango na ciwo

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, serotonin shirya watsa daga jijiyar. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa canji a cikin matakin da wannan abu rinjayar da neuromuscular aiki. Ga jerin yiwu cuta:

• ƙara tsanani na jijiya reflexes (musamman furta ne ƙananan reshe reflexes).
• kyautata na tsoka sautin kuma wani lokacin har zuwa murdede rigidity.
• m da involuntary spasmodic ƙanƙancewa na mutum tsokoki (wani lokacin ma dukan kungiyoyin na tsokoki).
• rawar jiki da wata gabar jiki.
• involuntary ƙungiyoyi na da eyeball (don wannan dalili a magani da Kalmar "nystagmus" da aka yi amfani da);
• wani lokacin akwai wani abin da ake kira ido spasm, wanda yana tare da involuntary mirgina na eyeballs sama ko ƙasa.
• lokaci-lokaci rubuce seizures.
• rashin daidaituwa.
• matsaloli tare da jawabin, shi Heart da inaccuracy da ya auku saboda da involuntary ƙanƙancewa na tsokoki na sanarwa akan abinda na'ura.

An fahimci cewa duk na sama bayyanar cututtuka na serotonin ciwo faruwa wuya. A mafi yawan lokuta, marasa lafiya sha kawai daga wasu daga cikin wadanda suka faru, sabili da haka ganewar asali da cuta ne quite mai tsauri.

A mataki na cuta mai tsanani

A zamani magani ne zuwa kashi uku digiri na tsanani daga cikin ciwo, kamar:

• M cutar tare, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ya karu sweating, ba karfi tremor a hannun kuma gwiwoyi, ba ma pronounced karuwa a zuciya rate. Numfashinsa kuma zama dan kadan mai tsanani, ko da yake yanayin jiki ba ya tashi. Wani lokaci haƙuri iya lura almajiri dilation. Shi ne kawai na halitta abin da mutane da irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka da wuya je likita, da kuma ci gaba da daukar kwayoyi, saboda shi ne na sama bayyanar cututtuka za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar danniya ko overexertion.
• A matsakaici asibiti hoto da cuta ne mafi pronounced. Marasa lafiya lura da wani kaifi karuwa a jiki zafin jiki (wani lokacin har zuwa 40 digiri), da kuma jini, m dilation na yara, da rage tsokoki, motor da hankulansu tashin hankali. Yawanci, wadannan cututtuka sa mutum ya nemi taimako, amma abin takaici, a saka daidai da ganewar asali ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu.
• Mai tsananin serotonin ciwo ne hadarin gaske musamman, kamar yadda za a iya kai wa ga rikitarwa. A wannan nau'i na Pathology lura mai karfi tachycardia, ta ƙara jini, zazzabi, tsoka spasms har da stiffness, juyayi da cuta, disorientation. Marasa lafiya yawanci fuskanci sosai m hallucinations. A rashin dace taimako za su iya lalacewa tsoka, hanta da koda. Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya fada cikin wani coma. Lokaci-lokaci ɓullo da mahara Gabar gazawar, wanda yawanci ƙare a mutuwa.

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a cikin wani hali ya kamata ba watsi da cututtuka, domin zai iya dodo a matsayin al'ada serotonin ciwo overwork. Yadda za a samu daga wannan jiha, da kuma ko akwai tasiri jiyya?

Taimakon farko a cikin wannan jiha

Abin da idan wani mutum yana da ake zargi da serotonin ciwo? Gaggawa kula yawanci shi ne wani nan da nan lõkacin fatara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda ya haddasa wannan yanayin. Halitta, ya kamata ka shakka dauki haƙuri zuwa asibiti.

Yana farko na ciki da lavage, yin yiwu ya tsarkake jiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi da cewa ya ba tukuna ya lokaci zuwa a iya tunawa. Tare da wannan manufa, marasa lafiya wajabta kwayoyi da kuma sauran sorbents deducing gubobi daga jiki. A m lokuta na irin abubuwan isa su sa mutane jin mafi alhẽri. Cututtuka su ne sauka bayan 6-12 hours.

Ta yaya ne magani na ciwo?

Abin baƙin ciki, miyagun ƙwayoyi janyewar da kuma tsarkake jiki daga cikin tarkace ne ba ko da yaushe isa. Saboda haka abin da far bukatar serotonin ciwo? Jiyya, ba shakka, ya dogara a kan mataki da kuma mai tsanani. Yawanci, a haƙuri nada serotonin tsoka mai amsa sigina antagonists, ciki har da "methysergide" da "Cyproheptadine". Bugu da ƙari, kasancewa symptomatic far, wanda ya dogara a kan gaban wasu cuta.

• Alal misali, a farfadiya seizures da tsoka rigidity rubũta benzodiazepines, ciki har da "lorazepam" da "Sibazon".
• A gaban zazzabi suna da za'ayi sanyi rubdown da kuma wasu sauran hanyoyin. Gaskiyar cewa Yunƙurin a yawan zafin jiki a lokacin da serotonin ciwo ba a hade da ciwon kumburi, da ya karu tsoka contractility, kuma saboda al'ada antipyretic da nonsteroidal anti-kumburi kwayoyi da wani sakamako. The kawai togiya ne paracetamol, ko shi dole ne a yi amfani da hankali.
• Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki yakan zuwa 40 da kuma mafi tsoka relaxants an gudanar da wani haƙuri. Wadannan kwayoyi taimaka wajen shakata da tsokoki, da kawar da zazzabi, su hana ci gaban daban-daban cuta, ciki har da matsalolin da jini clotting.
• Har ila yau igiyar jini jiko gudanar kamar yadda wuce kima sweating, zawo, tsoka tashin hankali da kuma haifar da dehydration.
• Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne wajibi ne don saka idanu jini da kuma zuciya rate na haƙuri, idan ya cancanta normaliziruya wadannan Figures da taimakon kwayoyi.

A mafi yawan lokuta, yadda ya kamata gudanar far iya hanzari inganta da yanayin haƙuri, kuma ya kauce wa sakamakon. Abin baƙin ciki, a rare lokuta, musamman idan haƙuri ba a bayar dace kiwon lafiya, serotonin ciwo iya haifar da rarrabuwa na tsoka nama, hanta da koda lalacewa, jijiya endings, da kuma ƙarshe mutuwa. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a cikin wani hali ya kamata ba ɗauka da sauƙi dauki antidepressants da sauran kwayoyi.