Alamun ciwon huhu a jarirai. Jiyya effects da cutar

Ciwon huhu - kamuwa da cuta da cutar huhu lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin da dama jinsunan. Huhu zama inflamed da kuma cika da ruwa, haifar da haƙuri yana da wani tari, kuma shi ya zama da wahala to numfashi.

Yadda za a gane da bayyanar cututtuka da ciwon huhu a jarirai?

Cutar na iya faruwa da sauri da kuma ci gaba a cikin adalci a yini ɗaya ko biyu, amma a wasu lokuta da kamuwa da cuta tsari ne jinkirin a cikin yanayi kuma yana ga dama, kwanaki. Sau da yawa, a layman ba iya rarrabe ciwon huhu daga kowa sanyi.

A farko alamar ciwon huhu - tari. Kira gundumar pediatrician a cikin gidan, ko kuma idan jariri grudnichok:

• sau da yawa ya zo a cikin aukuwa daga mai tsanani tari da mucous secretions.
• a fili ji dadi ba;
• Ya rasa ya ci.

Mai tsanani lokuta na ciwon huhu bukatar isasshen magani a wani asibiti. Kira motar asibiti idan ka sami wadannan cututtuka da ciwon huhu a jarirai:

• tari hankali worsens, da kuma gamsai zama rawaya, launin ruwan kasa, ko sofane tare da jini.
• ya karu jiki zafin jiki a wani yaro;
• baby yi ƙaras-ƙaras (ko wanda muryarsa ta duƙushe bushe-bushe a lokacin numfashi).
• grudnichok ki sha ruwa, da jimillar girma na amfani ga ranar karshe na ruwa ba ya wuce rabin ta dokoki.
• jaririn da aka numfashi shallowly da akai-akai, tare da kowane numfashin da ya kõma a cikin fata tsakanin hakarkarinsa, sama da karankarma ko a karkashin haƙarƙari keji.
• wani yaro juya blue lebe da kuma yatsun.

hadarin dalilai

Akwai yanayi da cewa kara hadarin tasowa wasu cututtuka (da suka hada da ciwon huhu a jarirai). Bayyanar cututtuka, da sake dubawa game da haihuwa, da hali na baby a lokacin da ciyar lokaci - duk da wannan bayani zai taimaka da likita domin sanin ko yaro ne a hadarin.

Mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa ciwon huhu wadannan kungiyoyin na yara:

• ƙarami.
• kullum a ƙarƙashin rinjayar taba shan taba.
• sauran ba tare da allurar rigakafi ko grafted tare da mai illa jadawalai.
• tare da diagnoses shafi huhu yanayin (fuka, bronchiectasis - bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis).
• haife prematurely.
• Claustrophobic da kuma tari a lokacin da ciyar;
• chronically m (ko da kuwa da raunuka).

bincikowa da

Lokacin da gida dubawa ne mai wuya a gane asali mai tsanani cuta kamar ciwon huhu a jarirai. Alamun ba tare da wani zazzabi iya zama yaudarar ko likitoci, kamar yadda na farko bayyanuwar ciwon huhu ne kama da saba, yafi kowa colds. Saboda haka Dole maza maza su nuna wani yaron ta pediatrician. Ya saurara zuwa huhu da stethoscope da zai ƙayyade ko akwai wani guda biyu Gabar ruwa. Likita zai kuma duba your zuciya rate grudnichka, listen to your numfashi, tambaya iyaye abin da wasu bayyanar cututtuka da cutar, sun samu.

Idan yaro kula pediatrician ze unsatisfactory, shi zai tambaye ku su je asibiti a yi babban akwati X-ray. A wani X-ray da shi za a gani a matsayin cutar huhu. Zaka kuma iya daukar wani jini ko sputum domin sanin dauke da kwayar cutar wakili da kuma ta halitta (kwayar ko kwayan).

magani

Idan likita gano haske bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon huhu a jarirai (ba tare da wani tari da kuma rikitarwa), shi ne wata ila don rubũta jiyya a gida. Tare da kwayan ciwon huhu yaki tare da maganin rigakafi. A kwayar cutar da za su iya wuce kanta - zuwa mutuža cewa, a matsayin yaro ta rigakafi da tsarin za su kashe cutarwa sakamakon cutar.

Duk da haka, domin sanin ko da daidaici da irin kamuwa da cuta, akwai buƙatar ka kai grudnichka a asibiti domin gwaje-gwaje. A cikin hali na m kamuwa da cuta likita iya rubũta maganin rigakafi ba tare da gwajin don tabbatar da magani da kuma cutar, da kuma kwayoyin. Akwai sauran hanyoyin da za a rage da yanayin da wani karamin yaro.

Me za ka yi da kanka?

Abin da irin ko zai yi wa ciwon huhu a jarirai, cututtuka su ne ko da yaushe musamman m da kuma iya rushe barci, abinci mai gina jiki da kuma yaro yanayin. Don rage girman mai ƙunci samu da jariri da kuma sauƙaƙe m magani, kokarin madawwama ta da wadannan likitoci 'shawarwari:

1. Ƙirƙiri jariran duk yiwu yanayi mai kyau sauran.
2. Don rage yawan zafin jiki, ba da yaro paracetamol ko ibuprofen yara ( "Nurofen"), manne tsananin zuwa umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Paracetamol za a iya bai wa jarirai fara a watanni biyu a lokacin da aka haife shi a 37 makonni ko daga baya kuma weighs a a lokacin fiye da hudu kilo. Ibuprofen ( "Nurofen") shi ne hadari a lura da yara tsakanin watanni uku da yin la'akari akalla biyar kilo. Idan kun kasance a cikin shakka game da ta dace sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, tsananin bi umarnin ko dokoki, shawarci tare da pediatrician.
3. Ciwon huhu a jarirai, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda aka bayyana a cikin hanci Airways da kuma tari iya kai wa ga dehydration, tun wadannan manifestations kamuwa da cuta kananan yaro wuya sha. Ci gaba bayar da jariri kwalban ko nono tare da cakuda, ko da kuwa da saka ciyar Yanayin, da kuma bari mu kara tsabta Boiled ruwa. Lokacin da kana da kudi ikon saya, shi ne kyawawa ga jarirai musamman ruwan sha nufi ga yara da kuma aka sayar a cikin jariri abinci sassan.

rigakafi

Kada ka bari wani ƙaramin yaro wani magunguna ga tari ko mura, an sayar a Pharmacy karkashin sharuddan OTC. Kusan duk kwayoyi na irin wannan da aka tsara don yara shekaru shida saboda ya karu hatsarin illa a ƙarami marasa lafiya.

Idan pediatrician kamu da ciwon huhu mai tsanani a jarirai, cututtuka (magani daga mutãne magunguna a irin haka kusan ba ya kasa) deteriorate hankali, da kuma antipyretic kwayoyi ga yara da manya iyakance lokaci, shi ya kamata ka je asibiti da kuma ku zuwa asibiti. Ka tuna cewa m yanayin ba ko da yaushe tasowa da sauri - wani lokacin yana daukan 'yan kwanaki kafin grudnichka jin mafi sharri. Tabbata a je asibiti idan yaro da ciwon wahala numfashi ko abinci sha.

A asibiti

Asibitin magani, likitoci za su samar da your yaro cikakken ƙarfi na ruwaye da oxygen. Idan ya cancanta, da jariran sa a kan wani drip, ta hanyar abin da gabatar da maganin rigakafi ko - a cikin hali mai tsanani dehydration - musamman ruwa. Lokacin tasowa ciwon huhu a jarirai, cututtuka, magani hanyoyin madadin magani, kyalewa shawarwari na pediatrician da rashin hankali ga haƙuri daga sauran dangi iya kai ga tsanani da rikitarwa da cutar. Idan wani jariri da ciwon wahala numfashi da kuma jini oxygen matakin ya kai wani m batu, fuskarsa zai kafa musamman oxygen mask.

effects

Yawancin irin wannan tartsatsi cututtuka, kamar ciwon huhu a jarirai, da effects ba wakiltar wani hatsari: mafiya yawan matasa da yara nasarar warke, kuma suna nan da nan ya koma zuwa ga tsohon kyau kwarai jihar kiwon lafiya. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, ciwon huhu tare da matsalolin da bukatar musamman kula da matuqar hankali ga baby ta yanayin.

Hadari sakamakon ciwon huhu, a wani yaro

1. Bacteremia (gaban kwayoyin cuta a cikin haƙuri da jini). Iya shiga daga cikin huhu zuwa cikin jini, da kwayoyin cuta ne iya yada da kamuwa da cuta zuwa wasu gabobin, kuma ta haka ne sa da tabarbarewa daga wadannan gabobin.
2. Huhu ƙurji. An ƙurji ne mai tarin ruɓaɓɓen jini a cikin kogo na huhu. Wannan yanayin da aka bi da tare da maganin rigakafi. Wani lokaci kau na ruɓaɓɓen jini na bukatar wani aikin tiyata da magudanun ruwa shigarwa tare da wani dogon allura ko tube, wanda aka sanya a cikin ƙurji.
3. Pleural effusion (pleural effusion) - jari na ruwa a kusa da huhu. Ciwon huhu zai iya sa wani jari na ruwa a cikin kunkuntar sarari tsakanin yadudduka na masana'anta, carpeting rami huhu da kuma kirji (da pleura). Idan ruwa samun da kwayoyin cuta, mafi m, za ka bukatar ka tsotso shi da wani magudana ko cire tare da tiyata.
4. Shortness na numfashi. A tsanani ciwon huhu tare da numfashi matsaloli, da kuma wani rashin lafiya yaro ba zai iya numfashi a isashshen sunadarin oxygen da. A wannan yanayin, da magani a asibiti, inda matasa haƙuri za a haɗa musamman inji, wanda damar domin rage m bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon huhu a jarirai.

rigakafin

Don samar da karamin yaro duk da yanayi na da lafiya rayuwa da kuma rage hadarin ciwon huhu, a lokacin, kai da wadannan m matakan:

1. Kada ki allurar rigakafin. Pneumococcal maganin ( "Prevenar 13") don kare jariri daga ciwon huhu, meningitis da sepsis (jini guba). Ba don kokarin gano cututtuka da ciwon huhu a jarirai, m kowa sanyi, shi ne kuma amfani ga sa alurar riga kafi da Haemophilus influenzae irin b, diphtheria da pertussis. A karshe biyu bangare ne na maganin DTP.
2. Kada ka manta game da sirri kiwon lafiya. Rufe bakinka da kuma hanci a lokacin da ka tari da kuma wanke hannuwanku akai-akai da kuma wani yaro, domin hana yaduwar kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta - dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái.
3. Make kowane kokarin tabbatar da cewa rage illa na taba shan taba a kan grudnichka kiwon lafiya. Idan ka, ko kuma ka da abokin tarayya hayaki, tunani game da bada sama da al'ada. Babies da suka rayu tare da iyayen da suka hayaki ne yafi iya samun rashin lafiya da kuma sun fi yiwuwa ga irin cututtuka kamar ciwon huhu, colds, fuka da kuma kunne cututtuka.

Don zama m to your baby, shi ne zai yiwu ba kawai a farkon matakai na cutar da ake zargi da laifi, amma kuma su hana shi gabã ɗaya.