"Abin da wani bala'i Pechorin": wata muqala a kan adabi

Abin da wani bala'i Pechorin? An muqala a kan topic na malamin na Rasha harshen da kuma adabi kafa su zargin daga shekara zuwa shekara. Don rubuta da shi ne bai isa ya karanta labari Mihaila Lermontova. Haka ma wajibi ne don fahimtar fasali na kamfanin, wanda ya kasance daga cikin manyan Rasha mawãƙi kuma marubuci.

m lokaci

Grigory Pechorin - wani hali wanda ke da daukan hankali fasali na "superfluous mutum". Amma don gudanar da shi zuwa ga wallafe-wallafen da irin har yanzu ba zai iya. Abin da wani bala'i Pechorin? An muqala a kan labari "Hero of Our Lokaci" presupposes da wanzuwar wata shirya amsar wannan tambaya wuya, ko da abin da topic ne game da. Kafin ka fara rubuta wannan rubutu aiki, bukatar fahimtar ƙayyadaddu na zamanin da ake Roman Lermontova aka kafa.

Grigory Pechorin - hankula wakilin nobility na thirties. Wannan lokaci masana tarihi sau da yawa ake kira "duhu shekaru goma". Bayan da shan kashi na cikin Decembrists 'tawaye a cikin kasar ta cigaban Nicholas dauki. Duk wani ideas cewa nuna alamun free, rigidly biyã ne.

Abin da wani bala'i Pechorin? A rubuce-rubuce na matasa marubuci, wanda ya zama na farko da Rasha m labari, ya ba da wani ra'ayin cewa da a wancan lokacin a Rasha wani tunani mutumin, jihãdi ga high akida. A thirties na karni na sha tara - wani epoch na stagnation. A wannan lokacin, Rasha ta mafi kyau zukatanku suka ba su iya sadaukar da kuzari da kuma ikon cimma kyawawan manufa. Sabanin bukãta, su aka tilasta languish a sakaci.

son kai

Abin da wani bala'i Pechorin? An muqala a kan batun sauki don rubuta idan ka farko bincika kafofin da kuma "zana" a cikin zuciya na tarihi hoto, da wanda kuma ya halitta ya Roman Lermontov. Amma ba kalla muhimmanci yanayi ne da mutum halaye na gwarzo. Abin da marubucin ya nuna halinsa?

An muqala a kan "The Tragedy na Pechorin" Ya kamata a fara da halaye na gwarzo. Shi ne personification na sanyi son kai. Wannan irin hali ya haddasa zafi ga wasu, amma ba m. Pechorin ne a samfur na lokaci. Inextricable mahada tsakanin hali na gwarzo da tarihi lokacin da aka bayyana a cikin labari - da ainihin ra'ayin a kan wanda ya kafa tushen da aikin a kan taken "The Tragedy na Pechorin."

Hankali da kuma iyawa

Amma kai-sha'awa, ba shakka, ba mafi daukan hankali alama da hali na Lermontov ta gwarzo. Muqala "Tashin hankalin rayuwa Pechorin," kamar yadda ya, shi ne ya ce, yana da kyawawa don fara da bayanin irin wannan hali. Kuma idan ya kasance m ambaton duk-cinyewa a gare shi, da wuya ya kasance cikin tsakiyar adadi daga cikin manyan wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu. A m hankali da kuma wani matsanancin nufin iko - Waɗannan su ne halaye mallaki by Pechorin.

Ya ba kawai wani sabon abu hali, amma kuma sosai rigima. 'yancin kai daga tuna da m makamashi - halaye wanda ba a yarda Grigory Pechorin zama na nuna ilimi - mutum alaka da m type, data kasance a dukan lokaci. Hero Lermontov m yi. Ya ba mafarki na wani daraja, ko na lakabi. Ya ba gurin zuwa ga nasara. Kuma wannan shi ne da bala'i na rabo Pechorin. Muqala sadaukar da wannan gwarzo - adam halayyar, wanda shi ne iya zo sharuddan da abin da ke faruwa ba, komai bakin ciki sakamakon wannan zanga-zangar ba a karɓi tũba gare shi.

Ra'ayoyi da kuma ra'ayoyin da aka

Sarki a fahimtar Pechorina ne, mai tĩlastãwa. Ba komai haqqinsa duniya mired a ƙiren ƙarya, hassada da careerism. Its wakilan idly ciyar lokaci, kada ka yi wani abu domin amfanin da Fatherland, amma a lokaci guda wakiltar wani tsanani aiki. Babu wani abu da ya yi tare da wadannan mutane Petchorin zama ƙyãma. Kuma haka shi ba ya neman dalilai.

A cikin matasa shere ideas. Pechorin ya tabbata cewa an haife ta samu damar. Ya wai tattalin wani muhimmin manufa, da kuma rayuwarsa zai yi gagarumin taimako ga ci gaban Rasha ta zamantakewa tsarin. Amma da shekaru suka shige, kuma wannan kyakkyawan mafarki dissipated. Cizon yatsa, kafirci, gajiya - wannan shi ne ma mai bala'i na rabo Grigory Pechorin.

Lermontov ta muqala game da sanyi da kuma cynical bafadan da aka rubuta shekaru da yawa da suka wuce. Amma da topic cewa tashe a shi marubucin, ya zauna dacewa a yau. Very bakin ciki ne da wani rabo mutum, idan ya kasance iya gane kansu. The, sãɓã wa jũnamai daga ciki duniya da waje - wani bala'i da cewa ba zai iya santsi daga wani abu amfanin.

A zuciya na Pechorin komai da kuma sanyi. Rayuwa a gare shi shi ne na wani darajar. Ya raina shi, kuma ba kawai ba ta tsoron mutuwa, amma har neman wani taro tare da ita.

Pechorin da sauran heroes

Lermontov ta gwarzo da labari ne daban-daban hankali, sauri wit, m kuma, kamar yadda aka ce, da cikakkar 'yancin kai. Wadannan halaye su ne ba korau, amma mutanen da suke samu a rayuwa Pechorin, kawo kawai cizon yatsa. Ya ke Kobzicha ya kama doki, ya karya da kwanciyar hankali Makim Maksimych. Hana da tsare-tsaren da "gaskiya smugglers 'Pechorin fara yi imani da cewa ya kawo wa dukan wahala. Kuma yana da rikitarwa shi otdallet shi daga sauran mutane. Pechorin hali reprehensible. Amma a lokaci guda zuwa ga karatu da shi ne imbued tare da tausayawa. Bayan duk, babban harafin da wannan bala'i ne da ya iya ba - saboda da yanayi - gane su m, kuma makamashi.

A yanayi, hali da kuma zama na gaba Petchorin bayyana ta da sabanin. Wasi-wasi da cizon yatsa m hade tare da ƙishirwa ga rayuwa. Da hankali ga mata, wanda ya nuna, za a iya bayyana ta m tunani. Amma, tun da ya karbi wasika daga Vera, shi ne a ko da abin da ya kasance ya yi aiki ga same ta a Pyatigorsk.

Mene ne bala'i na Lermontov ta gwarzo?

Pechorin ne karkata zuwa introspection. Gudana monitoring na kai hana shi na ikon dulmuya a al'ada adam ji. Ya ba zai iya zama isuwa da abu kaɗan, kuma su zo sharuddan da gaskiya. Kuma amsawa ga tambaya cewa shi ne batun da wannan labarin, ya kamata mu tuna da kalmomin da na Belinsky. Masu jayayya da cewa Pechorin bala'i ne mai high sãɓã wa jũna, yanayi da kuma tir da gaskiya.