A tsawon lokaci na rayuwar kunkuru. Age kunkuru. girma kunkuru

Lokacin da za mu saya Pet, ba kalla ne tambaya na tsawon lokacin da zai rike mana fi so. A lifespan na kunkuru yau aka dauke su mafi tsawo, a wasu mutane ta rayuwa ya kai 150 ko fiye da shekaru. Kwanan nan, ya zama Popular sha'awa, don ci gaba da su a gida.

Features kunkuru

Su bayyanar shi ne don haka peculiar cewa wadannan dabbobi masu rarrafe ba zai iya zama rude tare da kowa ba. Daga sauran dabbobi, suna da halin da ciwon da harsashi, abin da hidima a matsayin garkuwa shirya a kan babba sashi na jiki. Carapace ne wani kashi rufe keratinized faranti.

kunkuru harsashi jiki ne garwaya da shi, kuma shi ne na game da kashi a ko'ina cikin tsarin. Carapace aka bayar tare da ramukan ta hanyar abin da dabba iya gudanar da su kusantar da wata gabar jiki. Its siffar da kuma tsarin abun da ke ciki na iya zama daban-daban da kuma a cikin da yawa hanyoyi tsare da matsakaici kunkuru mazauninsu. Alal misali, marine dabbobi masu rarrafe suna da wani lebur harsashi, yayin da 'yan'uwanmu kasa shi ne thicker kuma yana da convex siffar.

Yadda yawa kunkuru rayuwa?

Tambayar da nawa ne rayuwa Hasashen na kunkuru, tsaye musamman m lokacin da babbar sha'awa na yan koyo fara a gida m dabbobi. Amsar ne bayyananne: shi duka dogara a kan dace kula da dabbobi masu rarrafe.

A halin yanzu, a duk duniya akwai game da 300 jinsunan kunkuru, yayin da a Rasha da aka samu a duk 7 dabbobi na kowane irin suna sosai tenacious da Hardy. Bã su da mai kyau rigakafi da tsarin, taimakawa, wajen shawo kan da yawa daga kamuwa da cuta da kuma inganta m warkar da raunuka.

Wadannan cute masu rarrafe da cikakken picky cin iya zama quite lokaci mai tsawo ba tare da abinci, a lokaci guda ji mai kyau.

A lifespan na kunkuru da jinsuna daban bambanta da juna. Alal misali, idan akwai lokacin da kunkuru mai suna Marion yana da wani shekaru na shekara 152, kuma har yanzu rayuwa. A karkashin sharadi gwargwado, shi ne cikakken m rike on zuwa 200 da kuma ko da shekaru 300. Saboda haka dogon live giant tortoises cewa rayuwa a cikin Galapagos Islands. Kunkuru manyan size samu centenarians tsakanin wannan aji na dabbobi. Babu shakka, wannan ne ya bayyana da m qoramu metabolism. Mai jinsunan kunkuru an shekaru 20-30 shekaru. Krasnouhih mashahuri nau'i na, misali, shi ne gida da shekaru 30 a samar da wani yanayin da.

Me yasa kunkuru rayuwa ta daɗe haka?

Wannan dabba ne iya yi na dogon lokaci ba kawai ba tare da abinci ba, amma ba tare da ruwa. Akwai lokuta lokacin da kunkuru gudanar ba tare da yin amfani da abinci na dogon lokaci, auna 'yan shekaru. Wannan abin mamaki gaskiya da hali da aka rubuta na dogon lokaci. Kunkuru duk rayuwarsa koma sosai sannu a hankali, sun wrinkled fata. Domin wadannan dalilai, shekaru da alaka da canje-canje da kuma tsufa da su sosai wuya tabo. Haka ya shafi kayan ciki.

Masana kimiyya sun dade da aka neman amsar, a kan wanda ya dogara da rayuwar kunkuru da karatu da kwayoyin halaye. Halitta mutuwa ta riske wadannan dabbobi masu rarrafe ne sosai rare. A sabili da mutuwar aka ƙara zama wata cuta, ko mutuwa daga yara da kuma mutane.

Idan muka ware wadannan lokuta, da rayuwar kunkuru sun dade tsawon yawa. Bã su da wani ban mamaki alama - iko bugun zuciya: dakatar da shi har wani lõkaci, sa'an nan kuma sake gudu. A lokacin sakamakon bugun zuciya, da kunkuru tsaya a nan ba, kuma ba ya motsa.

Kunkuru - centenarians duniya

Nazarin ya nuna cewa wadannan dabbobi masu rarrafe suna samu a ƙasa fiye da ɗari biyu da miliyan shekaru. Akwai zargin cewa sun ƙware da ƙasa kafin dinosaur. Na dogon lokaci da kunkuru ba ya canja, ko juyin canje-canje ba ta shãfe su ba.

Wannan bai faru ba tare da wani daga cikin dabbobi a duniya. Wannan ingancin daidaita da wa wani waje yanayi da kuma bayyana irin wannan tsawon rai na kunkuru.

Term rayuwa Pet kunkuru

Age na daji kunkuru iya wuce a karkashin sharadi gwargwado, tsowon lokacin rayuwar mutum sau da yawa.

Idan muka yi la'akari da tambaya na tsawon lokaci na rayuwa da masu rarrafe gidan, da Figures ne mafi suna fadin. Duk da haka, idan aka kwatanta da sauran dabbobi, kamar Cats da karnuka, suka zauna tsawon yawa.

Popular iri kunkuru a cikin gida sun wadannan rayuwa Hasashen:

• Krasnouhov - 30 years.
• Turai kandami - 20-25 shekaru.
• Central Asia - 20-30 shekaru.

Lokacin da neman a Figures nuna cikar cewa kunkuru gidan shuke-shuke, dole ne mu zama a shirye ya zauna tare da shi a mahimmin juzu'in da rayukansu da kuma samar da wannan ban mamaki shiru mazaunan mai kyau da kula da kuma hankali.

girma tortoises

A size daga ƙasar masu rarrafe rinjayar da yawa na irin. The most ƙasar mutum ne hauren giwa. Girma kunkuru wani lokacin kai 1.8 mita, da kuma nauyi - 300 kg. Ya ƙunshi irin wannan giant gidan ba zai yiwu ba.

Land kunkuru, wanda suna shawarar domin gyaran Haikalin, yawanci suna da tsawon game da 40 santimita. Wannan shi ne saboda a kananan yanki na zama gabatarwa da kuma iyakance da kunkuru gida. Idan ta na zaune a cikin wani fili wuri, jin free motsi, shi tasowa fiye da aiki. Idan kunkuru lõkacin da ta kai a wasu size ne inda hakan a girma, don haka shi ji cramped a cikin wani keji da, daidai da, yana da wuya a matsar kusa da shi. Don mai rarrafe da kafafu girma yawa ya fi girma fiye da danginsu, shi ne zama dole domin tabbatar da fili makõmarsu.

Kunkuru babbar masu girma dabam, da suke zaune a cikin marine yanayi, su ne babbar dabbobi masu rarrafe, suna kira leathery. Sunan suka samu saboda harsashi kunsha na kananan-sized farantin ƙasũsuwa da alaka da juna, amma rabu da kwarangwal. Saboda wannan tsarin da kunkuru shi ne iya jawowa da boye kanka a ciki.

dabbobi masu rarrafe tsawon shi ne biyu da rabi mita, da kuma nauyi - game da shida kilo. Su ne mazaunan duk kudancin dumi teku. Duk da cewa akwai irin wannan mai yawa kunkuru a duniya, don ganin su iya zama musamman rare.
Saboda taka tsantsan leathery marine halittun iyo kusa zuwa ga tudu, kuma daga cikin teku, kawai a dare, a lokacin da a ƙasar kasa hadari.

Babban delicacy na wadannan kunkuru ne mollusks, kuma da ƙananan kifaye, crustaceans, jellyfish, scallops. Nama nasu da abubuwa masu rarrafe na wannan nau'in ne quite dace domin abinci, duk da cewa akwai lokuta na guba da gubobi kunshe ne a cikin ta. Domin kunkuru gubobi da cewa shigar da jiki da abinci, ba hatsari, amma nama ne m da mutane.

Daga cikin marine jinsunan na masu rarrafe, da manyan dauke da ake kira kore. Su ma suna kira soups. A mazauninsu na wadannan dabbobi - subtropics da yammacin sahara na duniya tekuna. A size da suka isa wani tsawon daya da rabi mita, da kuma weighs kusa da ɗari biyu da kilo. Akwai 'yan mutane da ke rabin ton na nauyi da kuma tsawon iya isa mita biyu.

Red-eared sliders - cikakken wani zaɓi ga waɗanda suka yi ba a baya kiwo a gida dabbobi masu rarrafe

Irin wannan Pet isasshe Hardy kuma iya daidaita da daban-daban habitats. Amma duk da haka daga mai bukatar kudi da kuma lokacin da za a kula da irin wannan aboki a mai kyau kiwon lafiya. A general, ja-eared sliders tana kawo cohabitation tare da wani mutum, ko da yake ya timidity a cikin daji. Abinci kiwo a gida dabbobi masu rarrafe fi son na musamman rage cin abinci. A rayuwa ta sake zagayowar wannan m dabba daga 50 zuwa shekaru 70.

Idan kana tsanani tsunduma a cikin search for Pet tare da wanda yake so su zauna gefe da gefe, dogon da kuma farin ciki rayuwar - yin wannan, ba shakka, zai saya kunkuru.