A Jihar alama da Tarayyar Soviet. Flag kuma gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet

Yana kawai don haka ya faru da cewa kowace kasa kamata a yi da kansa alamomin, nuna da kishin kasa daga cikin mutane, ta dũkiya da al'adunmu. Tarihi da Tarayyar Soviet gashi na makamai da aka fara a 1922 a lokacin da RSFSR TSFSR, Belarushiyanci kuma Ukrainian SSR sanya hannu a yarjejeniyar kafa kungiyar Soviet Socialist jamhuriyoyin. Mataki na ashirin da 22 a cikin yarjejeniyar, an gano cewa, da Tarayyar Soviet na da jihar hatimi, take kasar, da kuma tutar gashi na makamai.

Yadda za a samar da farko gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet

Bayan samuwar tarayyar Soviet halitta na musamman hukumar, wanda ke tsunduma a cikin ci gaban da jihar alamomin. CEC Presidium jera babban abubuwa na gashi na makamai: lauje, bisa ƙirƙira guduma, mafitar rãnã. A baya can, suka nuna a kan da alama na RSFSR, suka da'awar VI Lenin.

Tuni a cikin tsakiyar Janairu 1923 da artists gabatar a kan wani review na CEC sa na almara da saduwa duk kafa nagartacce. da aikin da aka zaba, sanya VP KORZUN tare da VN Adrianov wanda ya miƙa zuwa tsara da siffa image na duniya. Don aiki a kan gashi na makamai da aka ma gayyace II Dubasov wanda ɓullo da kayayyaki na banknotes Union. Wannan girmama da kuma kammala karshe zane.

Domin da painstaking aikin artists a hankali bi da hukumomi. Sakataren na Presidium na AS Yenukidze samarwa don maye gurbin saman gashi na makamai monogram "Tarayyar Soviet" a kan ja kananan biyar-nuna star. By farkon Yuli 1923 shi soma wani daftarin kundin tsarin mulki da Tarayyar Soviet, wanda na dauke da bayanin irin sabon kasa flag.

Ya yi kama da gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet?

Idan matasa na yau to tambaya ko su san yadda za su duba da Soviet gashi na makamai, sa'an nan kawai 'yan za su iya bayyana shi. Kuma a cikin waɗannan kwanaki da kowa da kowa tsaya mutane a kan titi iya gaya daki-daki, duk da jihar alamomin. Wannan abin da kishin kasa!

A Jihar alama da Tarayyar Soviet dauke da hoton na duniya da za a iya gani a kan bango na wanda da guduma da lauje, da kuma kewaye da shi ne a frame daga rana ta haskoki da kuma kunnuwa. A wannan yanayin, da karshen da aka entwined da ja qwarai, wanda dauke da rubutu "Ma'aikata dukan ƙasashe, gama!" A duk kasa harsuna na Soviet jamhuriyoyin. A saman gashi na makamai ya bayyane star.

deciphering Alamun

Kowane daki-daki na kasa gashi na makamai na Tarayyar Soviet wakilta ba kawai saboda akwai ji a dukkan, kõme, kuma makamai na tarayyar Soviet ne ba togiya. The duniya wakiltar shirye zama bude a kusa da duniya a cikin sharuddan na siyasa, kudi da kuma dangantakar abokantaka. Guduma da lauje farin da ƙawance na ma'aikata, manoma, da masana da suke fada domin wani haske nan gaba. Tashin Sun - wata alama ce da fitowan na Tarayyar Soviet, da gina kwaminisanci al'umma. Wasu karanta rana haskoki a matsayin fitowan na gurguzu ideas.

Abin da kuma ne na ƙwarai gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet? A hoto ya ƙunshi wani image daga cikin kunnuwa, wanda aka gano da dũkiyõyi da ci gaba na jihar. Sananne ne cewa gurasa - da shugaban kome da kome, da kuma kungiyar tarayyar ya iya girma mafi kyau burodi a kan da sararin filayen. Rigingimu a kan ma'anar ja star da zinariya iyaka ba subsiding har yanzu. Wasu gani a shi da pentagram, wasu fassara da zane a matsayin wata alama da aljanna Venus, da kuma yin halitta ce cewa star tana nuna cin nasara, kuma ikon. Ciyar kuma nuna da yawan tsohon jamhuriyoyin da Tarayyar Soviet.

Canje-canje a jihar Alamun

A karkashin kundin tsarin mulkin soma a 1936, da Tarayyar Soviet hada 11 jamhuriyoyin. Qwarai a kan makamai asali ma ya 11. A watan Satumba 1940, Tarayyar Soviet Presidium na samarwa canje-canje ga gashi na makamai, saboda gaskiyar cewa an kara yawan m jihohi. Sake da aikin a kan image na jihar alama. A cikin bazara na 1941 da aka soma wani na farko na kudirin gashi na makamai, amma a kamalla shi ya hana barkewar yaki.

A karshen watan Yuni shekarar 1946 aka Duk da haka gabatar da wani sabon version na kasa gashi na makamai. Taken a kan shi, an riga an buga a 16 harsuna kara Harshen Maldavian, Finnish, Latvian, Istoniyanci da Lithuanian.

Ƙaddarãwar Presidium da Tarayyar Soviet a kan Satumba 12, 1956 at yawan goma sha shida tef dauke da rubutu a cikin harshen Finnish, an cire daga gashi na makamai, kazalika da Karelian-Finnish SSR aka kafa a cikin RSFSR. A Afrilu 1958 ya canza da rubutu rubuta taken a cikin Belarushiyanci harshe. "PRALETARYІ ЎSІH KRAІN, YADNAYTSESYA!" - don haka sai ya fara sauti a wani sabon mahallin. Sama da duka updates aiki Goznaka artists: SA Ray, IS Krylkov, SA Pomansky da sauransu.

Yana dade 15 kintinkiri alama kafin rushewar tarayyar a sakamakon "Gorbachev" perestroika. A lokacin, gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet ta dakatar jama'a zanga-zangar. Dace da yin amfani da Soviet Alamun ne ga bayani dalilai da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya.

Wani alama ce da Jihar: tutar

Tarayyar Soviet Flag ba kamar yadda na ƙwarai a matsayin gashi na makamai, amma wannan ba ya sanya shi kasa muhimmanci alama ce da ke jihar. Red zane reminiscent na da yawa daga cikin Soviet da, amma flag ba ko da yaushe sauki ja.

A shekarar 1923, dokar ta amince da flag da kuma gashi na makamai na Tarayyar Soviet, wanda sun halartar da yawa daga canje-canje a lokacin zama na jihar. A farko flag dauke da alama image located a cibiyar na yanar gizo. Yana wanzu kafin Nuwamba 12, 1923 (kafin zuwa na uku zaman na CEC). A wannan rana a Mataki na ashirin da 71 ya gabatar da wani kyautatuwa cewa flag za kunshi wani ja (mulufi yiwu) zane da image na hawa a saman kusurwar dama na guduma da lauje na zinariya launi da kuma sama da su, a star firam iyakar zinariya launi.

Afrilu 8, 1924 aka amince da wani cikakken bayanin da Tarayyar Soviet Flag da wani rabo daga tsawon da nisa daga dukkan hotuna a symbolism. Har ila yau ba a kan banner zinariya tsiri siffatawa Kryzhi, wanda aka located ciki da guduma da lauje.

Akwai wani gyare-gyare

Kamar gashi na makamai da Tarayyar Soviet, da tutar da aka canza sau da yawa. Tuni a cikin Disamba 1936 daga bayanin jihar banner na Kryzhi cire tare da zinariya stripe da kuma launi sake iya zama ba kawai ja, amma mulufi. Tun daga nan flag zahiri kusan ba ya canja, kawai lokaci-lokaci gyara lafiya bayani. Alal misali, shi akai-akai tsawo, taqaitaccen lauje, sa'an nan canza ta kwana na mahada tare da guduma.

Kawai a watan Agusta na shekarar 1955 da hukumomi da Tarayyar Soviet amince da "Dokokin a jihar Flag da Tarayyar Soviet." Yana legislatively tsara lokacin, inda kuma yadda ya hau wata alama ce jiha iko.

A bit a kan Regulation a shekarar 1955

Yana ruwaito daga matsayin cewa ne kullum tada flag ya zama kawai a kan gine-gine na Presidium da Tarayyar Soviet Koli Soviet da kuma Tarayyar Soviet majalisar ministocin kasar, kazalika da manyan ƙarƙashin kungiyoyi. Shardanta dagawa da shi a kan gine-gine, inda jam'iyyar Congress of Soviets da Tarayyar Soviet, ko da zaman da CEC da Tarayyar Soviet. A jama'a holidays, kamar Maris 8, May 1, Nuwamba 7, a yarda tada banner a kan zama gine-gine. Amfani Soviet flag a kan jirgin ruwa na Navy kuma an bayar, amma kawai domin tasoshin tafiya a kan waterways a cikin Tarayyar Soviet.

The darajar jihar flag da Tarayyar Soviet

Tarayyar Soviet ya da wani iko a jihar, da kuma symbolism yayi magana don kansa. The flag nuna hadin kai na al'umma, da ƙarfi, da ƙarfi. Lauje da guduma da aka gano tare da 'yan'uwantaka na aiki mutane daga dukan kasashe na kasar, wanda ya yi gina a mai haske, indestructible kwaminis gaba da cewa da gaske mai haske, amma, da rashin alheri, a cikin shekarar 1991, Tarayyar Soviet ne tafi, kuma da shi da wani abu na bazara, da kuma jihar alamomin. Bari matasa na yau tuna da tarihi da kuma tuna da symbolism na babban auka daga cikin kasar.