A Gabas ta Tsakiya da kuma su siffofin

Kowace rana a cikin labarai a talabijin da kuma intanet, mun hadu da ra'ayi na "Gabas": Near, ta Tsakiya, Far ... Amma abin da game da jihohin a cikin irin wannan hali ne shi? Wanne kasashen kasance a wadannan yankuna? Duk da cewa da ra'ayi ne da ɗan kayadadden, akwai har yanzu a jerin kasashen da suke a kan ƙasa na ce ƙasar. A wannan kuma sauran abubuwa da za ka koya daga wannan labarin.

Abin da yake da gabas?

Idan wannan ra'ayi a kayyade da haske gefe duk abin da yake bayyana a fili, cewa da dama daga al'amurran da suka shafi da zai bayyana a cikin hali na labarin kasa. Gabas - a yankin wanda ya hada da yankin ƙasar da wasu yankuna na Asiya da Afirka. A ra'ayi ne adawa da West, da wanda ake nufi a Amurka da Turai.

Gabas ne zuwa kashi wadannan yankunan:

• A gabas ta tsakiya, wanda ya hada da yammacin Asiya da arewacin Afirka.
• Gabas ta Tsakiya - wasu kasashen Asiya.
• Far East - da yankin gabashin, arewa-maso-gabashin, kudanci da kuma kudu-maso-gabashin Asia.

Bari mu yi nazarin wadannan a more daki-daki.

Gabas ta Tsakiya

A yankin da aka mai suna a gare ta ɓangaren da dangane zuwa Turai. Kasashen a cikin ƙasa, da muhimmiyar rawa da jihar na tattalin arzikin duniya, saboda su ne mafi muhimmanci wuri na man fetur.

Gabas ta Tsakiya:

• Azerbaijan (located a cikin ta Kudu Caucasus, babban birnin - Baku).
• Armenia (da yankin Caucasus, babban birnin - Yerevan).
• Bahrain (Asian Tsibirin babban birnin jihar - Manama).
• Misira (located in Afirka, babban birnin - Alkahira).
• Jojiya (located a cikin ta Kudu Caucasus, babban birnin - Tbilisi).
• Isra'ila (located in kudu maso yammacin Asiya, babban birnin - Urushalima).
• Jordan (located in Asia, aka kẽwayesu da Isra'ila, babban birnin - Amman).
• Iraq (located a kwarin da Tigris da Euphrates, babban birnin - Bagadaza).
• Iran (a kan iyakar kasar da Iraki, da babban birnin kasar - Tehran).
• Yemen (ayi a kasar Larabawa, babban birnin kasar - San).
• Qatar (located in kudu maso yammacin Asiya, babban birnin - Doha).
• Cyprus (wani tsibirin a cikin Bahar Rum, babban birnin - Nicosia).
• Kuwait (located in kudu maso yammacin Asiya, babban birnin - Kuwait).
• Lebanon (located a kan Rum Coast, babban birnin - Beirut).
• United Arab Emirates (Asia tarayya jihar babban birnin kasar - Abu Dhabi).
• Oman (ayi a kasar Larabawa, babban birnin kasar - Muscat).
• Palestine (partially gane kasa, babban birnin - Rammala).
• Saudi Arabia (ayi a kasar Larabawa, babban birnin - Riyadh).
• Syria (located a kan Rum Coast, babban birnin - Damascus).
• Turkey (located in kudu maso yammacin Asiya, babban birnin - Ankara).

fasali na yankin

Kusa da yankin Gabas ta tsakiya} asashe sun bambanta a cikin m, bari sauyin yanayi. Tun zamanin da, da waɗannan ƙasashe suna dauke muhimmanci zirga-zirga arteries, ha Asia, Turai da kuma Afrika. Babban yawan wadannan yankuna sun kasance ko da yaushe wani nomadic mutanen da suka ƙarshe zaunar da kafa birnin.

A nan a lokacin suna da irin zamanin da jihar, Babila, Farisa, Khalifanci, Assuriya, da sauransu. A kan ƙasa na wadannan yankuna sun kasance yawa archaeological tono, wanda ke haifar da gano tsoho al'adu. Gabas ta Tsakiya da suke zaune a mafi yawa Larabawa, Turkawa, Farisa da Yahudawa. The rinjaye addini ne a gane ta Musulunci.

Gabas - wani m al'amarin

Domin Turawa, da na Gabas al'ada cike da fara'a da kuma asiri. Wannan shi ne duniya da tatsuniyoyi, gine-gine da waɗansu alãmõmi, kuma asirin boye zurfi a cikin tarihi. Bari mu dubi wasu daga cikinsu:

1. Beijing da Shanghai - biyu daga cikin mafi babban birni a duniya da yawan mazaunanta.
2. A farko jami'a a duniya aka kaddamar a India a 700 BC. e., a birnin Takshashila.
3. A China, gida zuwa 55 kabilu, magana 206 harsuna.
4. Gabas ta Tsakiya da kasashen suke cike da surprises. Alal misali, a cikin Iran akwai mace taxi.
5. A Indiya akwai irin wannan kimiyya, kamar aljabara da trigonometry.
6. Iran yana da mafi kwakwalwa fiye da a Rasha da kuma aiki domin su, mafi yawa mata.
7. Da farko, da tsawon na Great Wall of China ya 8.800 km, amma zuwa ranar, tsira kawai 2,400 km.
8. Iran ne zuwa gida a kan miliyan daya Kiristoci.
9. Dutsen Ararat, wanda ya zama wata alama ce da Armenia, a gaskiya, shi ne a cikin ƙasa na zamani Turkey.
10. China gida ba kawai gunpowder da takarda, amma kuma ice cream, wanda aka kerarre a karon farko 4000 da suka wuce.
11. A gargajiya gaisuwa amfani a kasar Sin, kamar yadda aka fassara "Shin, ka ci abinci?"
12. Mutane da yawa zamani likita dabaru da aka riga aka sani a zamanin d India.

sakamakon

A jerin kasashen da ya hada da mutane da yawa Gabas kasashen da wani arziki tarihi da kuma al'adun. Bisa ga tarihi, wannan ba kawai samo asali wayewa - wadannan kasashe har yanzu suna da tasiri a kan dukan duniya. A gabas ta tsakiya, kazalika da Middle kuma Far ne muhimmanci daban-daban da su daga Turai al'adu da kuma addini halaye, amma sun ci gaba da zuwa nasarar sadarwa da kuma hadin rayayye a cikin harkokin siyasa da kuma tattalin arziki fagage.