Ɗaukar hoto playgrounds: Gost, Siffar, iri, farashin

Ɗaukar hoto playgrounds - wani m tambaya, ga alama, na iya zama sha'awar kawai jami'an ko na iyaye da kuma kula game da lafiyar 'ya'yansu. A gaskiya, wannan matsalar da matukar muhimmanci, musamman a yau matsananci gaskiya a lokacin da iyaye da kansu sau da yawa da magance batun magance wasan ko sport-tasowa yankin domin da 'ya'yansu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci a san abin da aka rufe playgrounds, abin da suke da amfani ko rashin amfani da wani irin.

Abin mamaki, jihar shirya da kuma iko da batun. Wayarwa da raya da kuma amince da matsayin - wannan shi ne muhimman hakkokin ma'ana saboda su tari aiki profile masana, wanda ya gudanar da taron musamman nazarin da lissafin a kan yadda za a kare mu yara a lokacin aiki play. Bugu da kari, da rashin daidaituwa tare da ba komai haqqinsa norms da kuma bukatun ta da dismantling na site, idan aka shigar a kan birni ƙasa ba tare da kaucewa dokokin, kuma wannan a kanta ne m, kuma m aiki.

Da muhimmancin da matsala ne bayyananne

Halayyar dan Adam da malamai da dadewa tabbatar da cewa yaro tasowa kamar yadda zai yiwu a jituwa a lokacin da shi ba a ƙuntata. Wannan nuance Gaskiya ne, na duniya na ilimi. Abin baƙin ciki, zamani al'umma misinterprets 'yan haka-kira awo na iyayentaka soyayya, da nuna su sõyayya ga yara ta hanyar da daban-daban, da kyautai Goodies. Yara na guda, fãce parental kula da sadarwa kai tsaye tare da mamma kuma Dad, kana bukatar ka halitta da yanayi na jiki da kuma zamantakewa aiki.

A mafi dace wuri domin na farko nasara ne, ba shakka, a yara filin wasa. Akwai yalwa za ka iya ji dãɗi, kuma su gwada hanyoyin sadarwa. Duk da haka, iyaye da yawa haka a hankali duba a kan aminci da ɗansa cewa hana shi ba kawai hawa musamman sanye take ga wannan wuri, amma ko da kawai don matsawa da yardar kaina. Wannan overprotection ba ko da yaushe wajaba - wani yanki yara ta nisha, tsara da kuma dakunan ga mafi m shustriki. Shigarwa da kuma commissioning na kayan aiki (da wasanni, da kuma game) - wannan tafiyar matakai an sarrafawa da kuma kula da jama'a hukumomi, wanda ya shiryar da amince da dokokinta. Sun tsara, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ba kawai da ingancin duk abin da yara karkatarwa, twirl, abin da suke hawa da kuma hawa, amma kuma rufe yara playgrounds.

Barin karkashin taga

A cikin wannan labarin, mun yi la'akari da mafi m coatings, wanda ake amfani da yara playgrounds. Daga cikin su zai zama kamar sosai saba neman da ya tabbatar da cewa shekara da shekaru na aiki, da kuma sabuwar da zamani a versions.

Har 'yan shekarun da suka gabata da suka wuce, a duk kotuna na tsohon Tarayyar Soviet don ƙirƙirar cushioning Layer shafi yin amfani da yashi playgrounds.

Yana da wuya a bincika ga wani mutum wanda ba zai kawo gida da sako-sako da ma'adinai ba kawai a cikin Aljihuna da takalma, amma kuma a cikin mafi secluded yankunan. Ya kamata a lura cewa da yashi sun kawai inna da suka yi ya wanke rebyatnyu kuma Apartment daga wadannan dunes.

Menene amfani ko rashin amfani da yashi kamar kayan da aka yi amfani da matsayin shafi yara ta playgrounds? Price - wannan shi ne ta babban amfani. Bugu da kari, yashi ne sosai cheap, m da kuma araha abu, shi copes da ta babban manufar - garwaya da tasiri da karfi na faduwa a kan lokaci, haka rage da alama na tsanani raunin da bruises. Kuma yanzu da fursunoni:

• sauƙi fitar da Playing yankin.
• sako-sako da, akwai yiwuwar na lamba tare da idanu da kuma sauran "bai dace ba" ga wannan wuri.
• a cikin yashi daidai boye karye gilashi, duwatsu, tarkace da kuma sauran "kyautai".
• bayan da ruwan sama da yashi garwaya da kyawawan sauri a cikin ruwa da kansu, amma tsari ne har yanzu ba isasshe sarrafawa da kuma da alama cewa, a wani slushy lokaci, da yara da wasa cikin laka - sosai high.

A ciyawa ne kore?

Standard ma izni rufe playgrounds sanya na halitta da kuma wucin gadi greenery. Wannan na iya zama ciyawa, sown da nurtured a cikin gargajiya hanya, amma ba za ka iya amfani da lawns girma a cikin na musamman Nurseries, kamar masu yada fitar a kan kwallon kafa filayen da kuma sauran wasanni filayen.

ribobi:

• naturalness da kuma muhalli da kyakkyawar mu'amala;
• mai kyau tura sha.
• m bayyanar.

fursunoni:

• Grass bukatar m m kula (shãyarwa, mowing, gaggarumar ganye da tarkace podsevanie sawa ko kone yankunan).
• high kudin.
• ciyawa - sosai m shafi, na halitta ciyawa dole ne su hadu da sauran kayan, wanda za a dage farawa a cikin yankunan shigarwa na swings, nunin faifai da kuma wasanni kayan aiki.

More m da m ya zama wucin gadi Turf. Height, yawa da kuma launi na tari za a iya ba da umarnin a da hankali. Abin lura shi ne cewa wasu irin ciyawa ya sa a kan wani musamman substrate da yashi, ko lafiya marmashi roba cewa yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari, domin qara kudin na ayyuka. Lawns na playgrounds a kan talakawan za su kudin 20-30 Tarayyar Turai da murabba'in mita na raw kayan, a Bugu da kari bukatar ƙara kudin na shiryawa, musamman adhesives da na'urorin haɗi.

"Elementary" Floor

A wannan sashe, za mu ba su magana ne game da sauki abubuwa, da kuma a kan wani raba subspecies na dabe, kamar tayal Tartan. Wannan-tech high, robust da kuma m roba shafi yara ta playgrounds. wannan abu ne sosai daban-daban farashin (daga 950 rubles da murabba'in mita). Ya ƙunshi wani polyurethane guduro da Bugu da kari marmashi roba a cakuda iya kafa wasu Additives, wadda za ta samar da shafi kudin.

Fale-falen iya bambanta a siffar, da kauri, da kuma launi. Pigment ne sau da yawa wani gagarumin kudin: kawai daya kilo na fenti ne a sama $ 100, kuma idan abokin ciniki yake so a mai haske da kuma m dabe for your yaro, za su cokali mai yatsu fita.

zamani gaskiya

Kwanan nan, cikin mafi mashahuri ne abin da ake kira roba shafi. Wannan na iya zama:

• Ciyawa - roba marmashi daga lafiya sulusi da murabba'i, shi ne quite m (daga 1600 rubles da murabba'in mita), amma abokin ciniki sami wani m gama da zai šauki tsawon shekaru da dama, tabbatarwa free kuma da gaske taimaka kare yara.
• Roll dabe - shi ne na biyu mafi tsada abu don kwanciya kafuwar yara play yankunan. Its rayuwa da matsakaita na game da shekaru 7, farashin ya dogara da kauri da kuma yawan yadudduka a cikin rufi. Yana iya zama biyu ko uku-lebur, da kuma "sanwic" ne da kauri 2 mm zuwa 5 cm.
• Kuma na karshe zaɓi ne da filler roba shafi yara ta playgrounds. yana da matukar muhimmanci farashin (daga 1600 zuwa 2500 rubles da murabba'in mita). Zaka iya ajiye ta yin amfani da karami yawan launuka, a Bugu da kari, thickened dabe dace a yi a kan wasanni filin, a cikin wannan yara yawanci amfani da wani karin dabara, amma kuma ta dubawa sabis gwada wa depreciation sosai a hankali.

Duba tare da takardun

A cikakken jerin normative doka ayyukan gudãnar da shi, abin da ya kamata ya zama hutu yankin yara, kunshi kusan goma da maki. Duk da haka, akwai biyu main, suka nuna kai tsaye zuwa da bukatar bayanin abin da bukatar a dauki la'akari lokacin da murfin aka sanya playgrounds. Gost P 52169-2012 ƙunshi jerin kayan, su kauri da kuma barbashi size m for gammaye wata manufa. Bugu da kari zuwa yashi da shi zai iya zama tsakuwa ko haushi kwakwalwan kwamfuta. Sauran baƙi - P Abubakar 1177 aro a kungiyar EU da shi shirya ingancin da roba da shafi a kan playgrounds da kuma wasanni da filayen.