Yadda za a takin orchid a gida?

Orchid sigar musamman kyau, amma whimsical flower. Yawancin lokaci growers-magoya sun zama flowering shuka, kuna faranta wasu daga irinsa, amma sau da yawa bayan flowering sani ba yadda za a rike shi. Rashin kula iya kai wa ga rashin lafiya ko mutuwa da shuka. A saba masu orchids da yawa tambayoyi game da kula da shuke-shuke. Mafi na kowa daga gare su: "Yaya don ciyar da orchid?"

All jiyya ga flower kula, bisa ga masana, shi ne quite sauki kuma yana bukatar wani musamman da dabarun ko kayan aikin. Amma ba saya orchid kafin su sami zama dole kula bayanai. Masana sun bayar da shawarar pre sosai familiarize kanka tare da yadda za a kula sosai da sabon mazauni gida flower lambu.

kula Features

Duk da yake kula da wani orchid , kuma ba musamman wuya, masana bayar da shawarar, sunã madawwama ta dukan dokoki da kuma gudanar da wani zama dole hanyoyin a cikin hadaddun, in ba haka ba da kokarin zai zama a banza. Lokacin da tanadin da orchid kamata a tuna da:

• A shuka ba jure ko qananan ƙungiyoyi, waxanda suke da wahalarwa ga shi. Wasu florists yiwu ga "yaudara" Pet: kamar orchid reacts zuwa matsayin dangi zuwa ga haske Madogararsa, da motsi na da flower samar sabõda haka, da wuri dangane cikinta zauna canzawa.
• Kulawa ta musamman, masana bayar da shawarar biya tushen shuke-shuke, domin su suna tsaye da hannu a photosynthesis. Domin tabbatar da wani kwarara daga wani isasshen adadin haske da tushen, shi ne shawarar a lokacin rani shuka orchids a musamman m tukwane (ko da yaushe tare da m ganuwar to su ba su girma Tushen).
• A cikin hunturu, shi ya kamata a samar da diyya ga rashin haske ga shuke-shuke da musamman fitilu. Musamman bukatar haske support orchids, zatsvetshey a cikin sanyi kakar.
• Don ta da da samuwar buds growers rika sake ake so zazzabi drop. An shawarar rage zuwa 4-5 ° C da taimako na musamman na'urorin da cewa suna sayar a flower shagunan.

Wani lokacin musamman sababbin suna mamakin cewa haifar da manufa yanayi na shuke-shuke da cewa ba ba ta dace sakamakon - Orchid so ba flower. Dalilin shi ne cewa flower ne wata ila don kaitsaye duk sojojin a cikin girma. A wannan yanayin, shi ne shawarar yin amfani da halittar wani wahalarwa halin da ake ciki a gare shi, t. E. Don bugun sama da isowa na flowering, yankan ko motsi da watering wani orchid zuwa mai sanyaya wuri.

A key zuwa ga nasara a cikin kula da dandana orchid growers yi imani humidification. Domin wannan hanya, babu bukatar for musamman kida. Isa sararin samaniya don feshi da waje na flower da taimakon SPRAY. Za ka kuma iya sa a yawan kananan ganga da ruwa.

A kan aiwatar da nomena rani ruwa kai tsaye zuwa cikin simintin kamata flower asalinsu. Watering bada shawarar sau da yawa a sati, amma ba m. Ya kamata kawai duba da jihar na ƙasar: bai kamata ya bushe, amma kada ta kasance ma rigar. Lokacin da shãyarwa, kuma a humidified iska wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa danshi dripping a kan ganye a tsakiyar flower.

sabon shiga sau da yawa tambayi tambaya: Shin, kana bukatar ka ciyar da orchid? Masana sun yi imani da cewa wajibi ne ga takin orchid, amma wajibi ne a yi shi dama.

Game da muhimmancin ciyar

orchids podkarmlivaniya yin amfani da taki masana la'akari da wani zama dole bangaren na aiwatar shuka kula. Gina jiki dauke a cikin substrate, kullum kusaci da tushen tsarin. Bugu da ƙari kuma, suna wanke da watering, sunã gudãna da lambatu ramukan da ruwa, zubar a tukunya ko saukowa iya aiki. Saboda haka, shuke-shuke suna girma a gida, ciki har da orchids, bukatar lokaci-lokaci ciyar da wani iri-iri na ma'adinai da takin gargajiya. Umarnin bayanin fiye da ciyar da orchid, shi ne quite sauki. Abu mafi muhimmanci shi: don ciyar da orchid bayar da shawarar yin amfani da na gina jiki tare da m abun ciki na nitrogen, tun lokacin da suka kawo cikas ga ci gaban flower buds.

The "zinariya" dokokin miya

• An tsananin haramta don ciyar da orchids a lokacin da nan da nan bayan da dashi!
• Takin da shuka ya zama a lokacin da girma kakar.
• Sayad, tambayoyi game da abin da kuma yadda za a ciyar da blossoming orchid masana bayyana cewa ciyar da shuka a lokacin aiki flowering haramta. Rashin yin haka zai iya haifar da wani raguwa a flowering zamani.
• Ba za ka iya takin orchids ba kawai a lokacin flowering, amma kuma raunana ta hanyar kwari ko da waxannan cututtukan.
• Miya ba zai iya ƙone da shuka ta tushen tsarin.
• A mafi kyau ne aikace-aikace na saman miya nan da nan bayan watering.
• A spring da kaka orchid kamata ba takin fiye da 1 lokaci a makonni 2. Rani da kuma hunturu - 1 lokaci da watan.

Yadda za a takin orchid a gida?

Orchid masu kamata mayar da hankali a kan waɗanda takin da suke da arziki a cikin potassium da phosphorus. Wadannan abubuwa ta da koda da kuma tabbas ne samar da nucleation lafiya bayyanar furanni. Ga wadanda sha'awar, fiye da a ciyar da orchid a gida, dole ne ka tuna cewa takin dole ne hadu da dama bukatu:

• fihirisa na acidity (PH) ya zama daga 5 zuwa 7.
• taro ciyar ga orchids dangane da takin ga sauran tukunya shuke-shuke dole ne kananan.
• takin dole ne dauke da abubuwa masu cutarwa adibas na ma'adanai da kuma salts.
• Takin dole ne dole dauke da zama dole bitamin da kuma high quality-amino acid da cewa samar da mafi kyau duka matakin na gina jiki sha da shuka.
• barbarar kamata samar da ruri na rigakafi da tsarin houseplants.

Mafi sau da yawa, florists, growers dakin iri orchid shuke-shuke, fi son high quality- taki. Organic abubuwa yawanci amfani da wani wuce haddi na nitrogenous mahadi da kuma a gaban su daidai dosing mawuyaci.

Ta yaya za mu iya ciyar da orchid?

Ga miya dakin orchids bayar da shawarar yin amfani da takin dake dauke da musamman markings a kan marufi. alama "orchid" Yawancin su gabatar. Domin lambu suke da sha'awar a, fiye da ciyar da orchid, masana bayyana cewa takin tsara don sauran houseplants da dan kadan daban-daban abun da ke ciki na gina jiki. Bugu da ari, dosages ne ya fi bukata domin ciyar da orchids. Babban aka gyara daga taki ne potash, nitrogen da phosphate da aka gyara. Manufacturer a kan lakabin ko da yaushe nuna gwada yawa abun ciki daga cikin wadannan abubuwa NPK haruffa

Ga sabon shiga suke da sha'awar a, fiye da ciyar da orchid zuwa fure, shi dole ne a tuna da cewa gabatarwa flowering orchids aka fi yi tare da taki NPK, daidai da rabo daga 4: 6: 6. Don gina wani kore taro na shuke-shuke yi amfani da abubuwa da matakin na yi NPK 4: 3: 3.

Arsenal dandana growers yawanci qunshi wani iri-iri dressings, da abun da ke ciki na wanda ba tare da wani babban matakin da nitrogen da ake bukata domin kara ganye, kazalika da ciyar, dauke da high matakan da phosphorus, da barin shuka to flower stalks to kara ƙara da flowering tsari. Ciyar da orchid masana bayar da shawarar karfi a lokacin da girma kakar.

top miya

Wadanda sha'awar a, fiye da ciyar da orchid a gida, ka sani cewa mafi kyau taki ga orchids sun mayar da hankali taki wadannan: "Ideal", "Bakan Gizo", Bona forte, "Gonar Abubuwan al'ajabi", "Oasis". By wani daga cikin wadannan nufin tabbatar da ingantaccen tushen ciyar ko foliar aikace-aikace matsayin SPRAY. Masana sun bayar da shawarar zuwa tsananin bi da umarnin ga yin amfani da irin wannan kwayoyi. Hadarin gaske musamman ga kowane irin orchid ne wani babban taro na taki a cikin substrate.

Game da tushen ciyar

Way to tushen ciyar ne aka yi nufi ga ingantaccen ƙari na abubuwan da alama Macro abubuwa a orchids. Kafin ka yi flower ciyar da tushen tsarin bada shawarar sosai rigar. The tsarki famfo ruwa zazzabi dumi taki diluted zuwa taro na bayani a kan lakabin. Flower tukunya da shuka bada shawarar a sannu a hankali nutsa cikin wani akwati da ruwa mai tsarkakẽwa, ta haka ne ya samu ta hanyan zuba shi a saman bayani. A wannan wuri, da shuka da aka bar for 20 min. Rarar bayani kwarara cikin sump.

Game da foliar ciyar

Hanyar foliar aikace-aikace bada shawarar yin amfani da lokaci na aiki girma na shuke-shuke. Bugu da kari, masana bayar da shawarar yin amfani da shi a lokacin da akwai gagarumin ãyõyin chlorosis, wanda shi ne sakamakon wani rashin alama abubuwa. Foliar ciyar lalacewar an kuma yi amfani da tushen tsarin. Foliar aikace-aikace na orchids da aka gudanar da safe ko a hadari weather. Wannan shi ne zama dole domin kauce wa hasken rana kai tsaye a kan ganyen flower. Na sosai spraying shuka bayar ban ruwa takin m tushen kuma bar a garesu. flower buds ya kamata a kare da lamba tare da bayani. In ba haka ba, dõmin ta kasance wata barazana da lalata da kuma ko da mutuwa a kan flower girma da maki. Bayan ciyar da shuke-shuke wajibi ne don nazarin da kuma bushe.

wasu shawarwari

Sayad, bukatu fiye da ciyar da orchid, masana bayar da shawarar don ciyar da taro na bayani kayyade da manufacturer a cikin umarnin, don rage da sau goma. A cikin 1 lita na ruwa ake bukata ta soke game da 1 ml na ruwa taki ko wannan adadin na ma'adinai wadannan garwayayye:

• "Agricola". Yana da wani taki musamman tsara don ciyar da orchids. Ƙara nufin samar da ci gaba a bayyanar da shuka da kuma inganta harkokin da girma quality. A abũbuwan amfãni ne sauƙi na dispensing taki, kazalika da ikon samar da high quality rushe shi a ruwa.
• "Dr. Foley." Shiri for foliar aikace-aikace. Shi ne dace don amfani, shi ya ƙunshi bitamin da kuma alama abubuwa ake bukata acid.
• "Breksa Combi." A hadaddiyar giyar da alama abubuwa dole a gaban wani rashin baƙin ƙarfe-dauke da abubuwa a cikin shuka.
• «Bona forte». Popular ruwa hadaddun taki. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na cikin shirye-shiryen ƙunshi wani hadadden abubuwa wajibi ne ga cikakken ikon da flower. M hanyar saki ne mai araha.
• "Pocono". Taki (sandunansu) da aka ɓullo da a Netherlands. Nagari ga barbarar sau 2 a wata. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne sauki amfani da araha.
• Taki "Fusco" kamar yadda kasa "Fusco Flower farin ciki" musamman tsara don namo orchids. The aiki abubuwa kunshe a cikin "Fusco" kore taro taimaka iya aiki. Gunanta "Flower Farin Ciki" ne ma sosai dace. Its abun da ke ciki shi ne kusa yadda ya kamata zuwa ga manufa.

Artificial gabatarwar feedings ba da muhimmanci ga orchid girma da kuma ci gaba. A inji shi ne iya da kansa saya da wani gagarumin adadin da alama abubuwa a cikin yanayi. Duk da haka, masana bayar da shawarar a kai a kai da kuma takin orchid hanzarta ci gaban da kuma inganta flowering.