Yadda za a maida GPT zuwa MBR-sashe?

Domin ga shirin zuwa da damar da drive faifai sarari ne ba da isasshen kawai ga jiki connect da shi zuwa ga motherboard. A wannan alamomin ne kafin kisa da ake kira rashin lafiya da kuma samar da wani musamman surface tsarin. A halin yanzu, akwai biyu samuwa misali (nan, za a tattauna kan Windows-tushen tsarin) - Jagora Boot Record (MBR, MBR) da kuma Kalmomin Firmware Interface (GPT, Kalmomin firmware dubawa). Abin da sunan, sun sanin yadda data ajiya, data game da farkon da kuma karshen kowane sashe, sabis records da kuma sauransu.

Gwama "ƙirjinsa makiya"

MBR misali amfani tun zamanin DOS, don haka karatu tsawo da fadin. Aiki da tafiyarwa da cewa suna da irin wannan girma, may duk data kasance aikace-aikace, watau, karfinsu ne 100%. The abubuwan da ake bukata ga halittar wani sabon abu ne wasu daga cikin gazawar muhimmi a cikin shi ne MBR. A musamman:

- za a iya sarrafa tare da tafiyarwa na ba fiye da 2 tarin fuka.

- a lokacin da rushe, za ka iya ƙirƙiri kawai 4 babban / farko partitions, da kuma duk sauran na sarari yana da da za a bai wa wani Extended da ma'ana woje .

- tun da bangare kuma taya rikodin bayanai da aka adana a wuri guda, a wasu lokuta, za a iya lalace tare da bukatar sabunta.

Duk wannan da aka samu nasarar shawo kan tare da GPT. Bugu da kari, Developers bayar da wani inji to effortlessly maida GPT zuwa MBR da kuma mataimakin versa. Rubuce, wannan matsala za a iya warware a kamar wata akafi na jan kafar. Duk da haka, a yi akwai da dama nuances da kai ga tunani a hankali game da yiwuwa na mafita. Kafin fara nuna yadda ya maida wani bangare MBR zuwa GPT da kuma mataimakin versa, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa domin tabbatar da ingancinsu na latest version of bangare tebur yana bukatar goyon baya daga sauran gyara na kwamfuta tsarin. Saboda haka, maimakon a sabo-sabo BIOS UEFI (ie, shige kawai sabon motherboards) ya kamata a yi amfani da, da kuma tsarin aiki dole ne su iya aiki tare da kawai irin wannan rashin lafiya. Idan muka magana game da Windows, shi ne a 64-bit version na takwas. Previous Win 7 da Vista ko kuma ganin wadannan fayafai, amma da cikakken goyon bayan ba magana.

da bukatar hira

Kowane mai amfani da nasu dalilan da suka haddasa maida da drive zuwa wani tsari. Tambayar "yadda za a maida MBR zuwa GPT» mafi sau da yawa sha'awar a cikin m mutane suka, bayan karatun bayanai kan zargin ta ƙara gudun da sabon tsarin zaunar a kan wani m. Wata kila wannan shi ne ya fi kowa yi wa.

Amma waɗanda suka yi sha'awar yadda za a maida GPT zuwa MBR, - shi ne, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da masu da sabon litattafan rubutunku, ya yanke shawarar cewa a cikin hali mai tilasta miƙa mulki ne untimely. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa yin "kadan jini" da kuma GPT-faifai don maida su MBR tare da adana duk bayanan da suke ajiyayyu akan shi ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu. Saboda haka, kafin irin wannan aiki da duka bayanai na wani darajar da mai amfani, ya zama dole to kwafa zuwa wani tsaka-tsaki m.

Girkawa na aiki tsarin

Idan ka yi kokarin kafa wani 32-bit tsarin aiki don wani GPT-sashe, za ka samu wani sakon game da rashin yiwuwar irin wannan aiki. Ba shi yiwuwa a samu a kusa da wannan iyakancewa. Saboda haka, wajibi ne su maida wani GPT-drive a MBR. Wannan matsala za a iya warware a hanyoyi da dama. Daya daga cikin sauki shi ne don amfani da gina-in Windows tsarin da kanta.

Akwai biyu zažužžukan. A farko - maida sabon drive a mataki na shigarwa na OSes. Don yin wannan, a lokacin shigarwa na allo zaži bangare kana bukatar ka latsa key hade Shift + F10, da kuma a cikin bayyana m, irin diskpart. Bugu da ari, domin maida wata GPT-faifai a MBR, ya kamata a yi amfani da jerin faifai umurninSa. Yana nuna wani jerin batutuwa da jawabai. Bayan hankali dauke da shi wajibi ne don saka da zaži faifai X (inda X - lambar a cikin jerin). Yana nan ya zauna a share bangare kuma sake haifar da wani tsarin alternately yin amfani da dokokin da tsabta da kuma maida mbr. A gaskiya, a kan sabon kwakwalwa, wuya tafiyarwa da cewa ba "cluttered" bayanai shi ne mai sauqi ka zama uproarious yadda za a maida GPT zuwa MBR, saboda ba za ka iya gwaji tare da kwanciyar hankali, "karya" wani abu da wannan hanya ba zai yi nasara ba.

Gina-in umurnin-line inji

A wasu lokuta ya zama dole su yi wani m hira GPT partitioning zuwa MBR. Alal misali, idan motherboard (kwamfyutar) a lokaci guda da alaka da mahara tafiyarwa, daya daga wanda aka shigar kuma yanã tafiya da gaggãwa da tsarin aiki version na Windows Vista-8.1, sa'an nan da mai amfani yana da ikon ya maida maras tsarin woje a wani musamman tsarin. Wannan hanya ita ce manufa ga wadanda neman amsa ga tambaya "yadda za a maida GPT zuwa MBR», da ciwon a hannun 'yan tafiyarwa. Wannan inji shi ne wani analog vasheukazannogo, tare da kawai bambancin da cewa na bukatar a guje OSes. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa muka jaddada cewa hira yana samuwa ne kawai a matsayin wuya tafiyarwa, daga wanda bãbu tsarin aiki loading. Saboda haka, a kan wani tebur kana bukatar ka latsa Win R, kuma an nuna a allon m, irin diskmgmt.msc. Gudu da mai amfani don sarrafa duk woje. A nan, zaɓi "Share Volume" tare da siginan zuwa zaɓa da ake so take a kan drive kuma ta hanyar da dama-click menu. The aiki ya kamata a za'ayi domin kowane harafi. Yana da muhimmanci kada ya zama kuskure tare da Disc, don haka kana bukatar ka duba wani m na iya aiki. Next ne yadda za a maida GPT zuwa MBR, shi ne wani babban yarjejeniyar: dole ne ka latsa dama button a kan zaba rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin jerin kuma zaɓi da ya dace umurnin cewa ya yi aikin hira da faifai da MBR karye.

Nuances na yin amfani da uku-jam'iyyar shirye-shirye

Hakika, da sama da hanyoyin maida wata GPT bangare zuwa MBR ba m. Akwai da yawa fiye da "m" da kuma mai amfani-friendly software kayayyakin aiki. Alal misali, wannan Acronis DD, Paragon HDM, Minitool PW da sauransu. Aiki tare da su shi ne bukatar kora da tsarin aiki daga wani rumbun kwamfutarka, don haka ake kira "Liv CD-DVD", ko ta shirya da itace, a kan abin da akwai daidai shirin. Tunda mafi yawan bukatar maida asali GPT zuwa MBR ya taso ne daga masu sabon kwamfyutocin, da bukatar ne Live DVD. Wajibi ne a farko a kan wani daban-daban kwamfuta sauke wannan ISO image daga Internet, ya ƙone shi da uwa a CD, yin shi bootable. Sa'an nan a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kana bukatar ka kora daga wannan Live DVD, fara shirin zuwa aiki tare da partitions kuma yi hira aiki. Galibi, irin wadannan tafiyarwa ne sau da yawa sosai da amfani idan, misali, bukatar "warkar da" kwamfutarka daga ƙwayoyin cuta, ko mai da bayanai.

Flash drive ko faifai

A sauke image "Liv DVD / CD" iya rubuta ba kawai a kan CD. A kudin flash koran tare da kebul na ke dubawa ne kullum ragewa, don haka shi ne quite yiwu a yi la'akari da sayen wani mai rahusa model na karamin girma, tsara musamman domin gaggawa ko rage load. Ku ƙõne da ISO fayil da kuma haifar da wani bootable flash drive, ba za ka iya amfani da shirin Rufus. Bayan fara da bukatar zabi na'urar da kuma danna kan icon na CD-ROM, bude Explorer to saka da wuri na ISO. Ƙarin canje-canje ne na wajibi. Just latsa "Fara" da kuma jira domin cikar sanda.

Yadda za a kora daga shirye kafofin watsa labarai

Idan "Liv DVD" da aka rubuta daidai, to, kana bukatar ka saka shi a cikin drive kuma nan da nan bayan da juya a kan kwamfuta akai-akai to latsa F12, wadda take kaiwa zuwa nuni da download tushen selection menu. Wani lokaci, wannan alama za a iya sanya F8. Yawanci, da allo ko da yaushe bayyana a kan tip na "zafi" button. Ideal - bude mai amfani manual ga jirgin. Har ila yau, zaɓi source, za ka iya load a cikin BIOS (UEFI). Don yin wannan, bayan da ikon samar wa latsa Delete button, sa'an nan a cikin saituna a sami wani wuri cewa ba ka damar zaɓar da farko Boot Na'ura (main ko farko taya na'urar). Babu ko wane irin Hanyar da aka yi amfani da don zaɓar CDROM ko USB-Flash (idan flash drive da ake amfani maimakon a faifai).

Shahararren Paragon

Mutanen da suka samu damar bangare woje a lokacin da rumbun kwamfutarka ne 40 GB da jũna babbar, tabbas saba da shirin Paragon bangare Magic. Its capabilities zai "sa up" da kantin sayar da mai yawa. Tun daga nan da yawa ya canza, da kuma aikace-aikace ya samo asali a cikin Paragon Hard Disc Manager (PHDM). Kuma ba a kudi na aiki. Tare da shi zaka iya maida GPT zuwa MBR. Paragon aikin wannan aiki domin dukan bayanai a kan kwamfutarka rage m. Excellent damar! Duk da haka, har zuwa yiwu shi bada shawarar don kauce wa hira kuma yi wata fashewa daga karce. Wannan ne daɗaɗɗe mulkin gaskiya ne a cikin rana. Saboda haka, panel bayyana tare da Disc bayan guje da aikace-aikace. Trust da kuma ake kira - "asali GPT», tsarin ne yawanci ba a sani ba. Nuna rubutu da siginan line, kana bukatar menu "Hard Drive" zaɓi "Juyawa zuwa MBR». Bayan haka, a saman kwanar hagu danna kore rajistan alamar don fara da tsari. Yana kuma zai nuna lokaci zuwa ƙarshe. A data haka adana. Ka lura da cewa a wasu haduwa "Drive + sanyi motherboard" Paragon amfani da wannan aiki ne ba zai yiwu ba. Shi ne kuma dole a yi la'akari da cewa PHDM version 15 kamar yadda wannan rubuce-rubuce za kudin kusan 3 da dubu. Rub.

"M" analogue

I har yanzu ba su gushe ba muhawara game da wanda yake mafi alhẽri - "Paragon" ko ya twin wa 'Acronis'. Duka shirye-shirye da irin wannan fasali, haka wanda daya to amfani dogara da kwamfuta mai shi na zaba. Duk da haka, wannan shi ne kawai gaskiya a game da yin amfani da gwajin lokaci ko "pirated" kofe. A lasisi version of guda "Acronis-12" da daraja 1600 rubles. Tare da wannan shirin za ka iya maida GPT zuwa MBR. Acronis Disc Director, kazalika da Paragon, ya yi aikin hira ba tare da cire bayanan mai amfani daga rumbunka. Bayan fara a cikin taga nuna gano tafiyarwa. Nẽmanku za a labeled a matsayin "asali GPT». Kana bukatar ka danna kan shi da dama linzamin kwamfuta button kuma zaɓi abu bayan gaskatãwa jawo da hira tsari a MBR. Wannan haka sauki. A ka'ida, da jerin ayyuka ne kusan guda kamar yadda na Paragon.

free madadin

Excellent analogue na sama shirye-shirye - shi ne MiniTool bangare Mayen Professional. Ko da yake tara version halin kaka kusan $ 40, yanzu shi za a iya samu kyauta a kan hannun jari. Muna ba za su kwatanta da ayyuka na aikace-aikace, kamar yadda aka bayyana tare da aiki - GPT hira da MBR - su duka aikata mai kyau aiki. Bayan bayyanar da babban taga na shirin zaɓa da ake so GPT faifai da kuma amfani da menu yin hira.

harhadawa

A wannan alamomin na yin amfani da GPT faifai da fashe tsarin UEFI (BIOS juyin ci gaba). The default saituna an sanya ta drive to GPT. To maida zuwa MBR nasarar, kana bukatar ka je zuwa saituna UEFI (Share button), zaɓi Boot sashe, kuma subparagraph Mode kafa dangane yanayin. Kana bukatar kuma ka haramta amfani da Tsaro Boot.