Yadda za a ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa dankali

High da ake samu dankali - Manufar kowane manomi da mai sauki lambu. A waɗanne hanyoyi, da kuma wannan za a iya cimma, za mu bayyana a cikin wannan labarin.

Dasa dankali - wannan shi ne wani muhimmin da kuma na game lokaci na shekara-shekara lambu aiki, domin shi ne tushen a cikin kasar ne mafi dacewa da kuma rare. Kuma ta dandano da sinadirai masu darajar dankali ne shugaban tsakanin sauran amfanin gona.

Yana dogara a kan yawan aiki na wani dankalin turawa, a kan da dama dalilai. An farko, ba shakka, an ƙaddara da iri-iri da kuma ingancin littattafai, wanda ka yi tattali, ga dasa. Shin muhimmanci wucin gadi factor, da kuma girma yanayi (gona, yanayin da yanayin damina), kazalika da takin, kula da al'adu na precursor a kan zaba gadaje.

Excellent for dankali dace loam, yashi da sauran gona da iri, wanda aka halin da kyau air- da kuma danshi-permeable tsarin. Duk da haka, mafi yawan amfanin ƙasa lura lokacin da dankali ana shuka a baki gona ko musamman horar da horar da peatlands. Gishiri Marshes da kuma lãka kasar gona domin wannan amfanin gona ne mafi alhẽri ba a zabi.

A na gaba mataki - zabin da iri domin dasa. Shakka ce a wani dankalin turawa, yawan amfanin ƙasa zai kasance mafi alhẽri, amma a abin da - muni, ba za ka iya. Amma akwai wasu nuances. Saboda haka, idan ka girma guda iri-iri, a wuri guda domin shekaru masu yawa a jere, shi zai lalace, bi da bi, jimlar dankalin turawa, yawan amfanin ƙasa daga shekara zuwa shekara za ayan raguwa. Don kauce wa wannan, shi ne shawarar zuwa madadin abu don dasa kowane 2-3 shekaru, bada son zama mafi kyau shayarwa na ingancin kayayyakin (musamman, da Dutch iri).

Ideal magabata dankali - shi ne hatsi, legumes , forage ciyawa, kore taki. Amma nightshade ne mafi alhẽri ba shuka a ƙasar, wanda a cikin shekara ta gaba ka shirya dasa ka fi so tushen kayan lambu.

dankalin turawa, yawan amfanin ƙasa sun fi mayar dogara a kan zaba lokaci na saukowa. A sakamakon haka, na tsawon lokaci lura, za mu iya cewa tushen a wata sosai a farkon lokaci na saukowa reacts mugun - babba yadudduka na kasar gona a wannan lokacin har yanzu ba warmed up. Ƙayyade mafi kyau duka dasa kwanan iya zama da neman a Birch girma kusa da gonar. Lokacin da itacen ganye zai zama size of 5-dinari tsabar kudin, sa'an nan ci gaba.

Don dankalin turawa, yawan amfanin ƙasa ya high, kafin dasa shuki da tubers ya kamata a hankali ta ratsa, culled a wannan rududdugaggu, kamu scab samfurori, kazalika da waɗanda aka fashe, pear-dimbin yawa ko elongated. Mafi kyau duka nauyin wani dankalin turawa domin dasa shi ne game da 50-80 g

An muhimmiyar rawa a high yawan amfanin ƙasa, kuma da hanyar da wasa saukowa, wanda, dangane da ƙasa da irin da yanayin damina da kuma iya zama da santsi, ko kunya. Na farko wani zaɓi samar da akalla danshin danshi daga ƙasa, amma a na biyu ƙasã aka Warming, kuma mafi ventilated.

Yana da amfani effects a kan amfanin gona da kuma dace aiwatar da ƙasa da Organic taki (takin, tsuntsu sabili da kashin dabbabin, taki) ko ma'adinai takin.

Kada ka manta game dace weeding, watering a lokacin rani kwanaki, hilling da dankalin turawa gadaje, kazalika da yin amfani da tasiri wajen kwaro iko.

Mutane da yawa da manoma da damuwa game da yadda za a shuka dankali. Lalle ne, zurfin dasa tubers a kan yawan amfanin ƙasa ne ma ya shafa. A duk ya dogara a kan ƙasa. Saboda haka, zurfin dasa a cikin baƙin yumɓu ya zama 4-6 cm, kuma a cikin haske kasa -. 14-16 cm A wannan yanayin, kana bukatar ka bi wannan ka'ida. A tuber ne karami, da mafi mũnin sakamakon zai ba shi zurfin jeri.

Kamar yadda yi nuna, dankali, yarovize kafin dasa, shi yakan sauri kuma mafi alhẽri. Vernalization (germination) tubers ne da za'ayi a cikin haske (da taga a kan tebur, a kan wani taga sill a gaban taga) a dakin da zazzabi ne 12-15 digiri Celsius.