Yadda yin lissafi da kudin na kafuwar karkashin gidan?

Kafuwar - kafuwar wani tsarin. A lokacin da shirin gina, ya kamata da kulawa ta musamman ga wannan bangare na gidan. Halakar ba daidai ba sanya harsashin entails wani take hakkin duk kayayyaki, don haka da tanadi a cikin wannan al'amari shi ne shirin bai dace. The kudin na kafuwar karkashin gidan daukan 30% zuwa 50% na kudin da ayyuka a gina tsarin da akwatin. Domin AMINCI gine-ginen kullum sa a cikin shirin kaiwa kafuwar wasu gefe. Lissafi da kudin na kafuwar karkashin gidan, za ka iya kawai bayan ka za yi wani shiri domin gina, saboda farashin na aikin dogara a kan irin harsashin da fasaha halaye. Har ila yau, gwani iya ba da shawara a kan ya dace a ba da fasaha na erection na gine-gine tushe a cikin kowane hali.

Abin da ya aikata da kudin da kafuwar karkashin gidan dogara

Kafuwar daukan nauyi na tsarin, da kuma gudamawar da shi zuwa surface. Saboda haka, ya fi muni da ƙasa na dauke iya aiki da kuma heavier yi, gindi ya zama sosai. Haka kuma, shi zai kara kudin. Ga haske yana bu mai kyau gina gidaje da sharrin tara ko ginshiƙin gada tushe, da kuma tef ko monolithic tushe zai yi shirya nauyi gine-gine. The farashin kowace irin tushe ne kai tsaye alaka tare da zurfin, wanda shi ne dogara a kan zurfin ƙasa daskarewa. High tushe (ga 20 bisa) qara kudi a kan kafuwar kayan. A tsakiyar Rasha plinth ba wani tsawo na 40-50 cm. Wannan shi ne saboda da adadin snow cewa fada cikin hunturu. Har ila yau, a lokacin da firgita gona iya bukatar ƙarin matakan: magudanun ruwa zuwa lambatu ruwan karkashin kasa, kasar gona compaction. Kafin fara aiki, yana da kyawawa da za su gudanar ma'aunan kasa bincike shafin. Kudinsa 2,500 rubles, da kuma kare da yawa m surprises.

iri tushe

Bisa ga zurfin aukuwa an rarrabe su:

• melkozaglublenny (0.4-0.7 m).
• ja ruwa (1.2-1.5 m).

By zane, kafuwar iya zama:

• Belt. Melkozaglublenny tsiri tushe ne yadu amfani a cikin mutum gidaje aukuwa, kazalika da kafuwar darajar wani gida a wannan harka shi ne muhimmanci ƙananan fiye da sauran iri harsãshensa, sai load-hali damar isa mafi kasa. Its optionally sa a kasa da daskarewa ƙasa, tun da shi ne "iyo".

• Monolithic. Magance karkashin nauyi yi, kazalika da idan ginshiki da aka shirya a karkashin gidan. Dace da hadaddun heaving kasa tare da zurfin daskarewa. The kudin na kafuwar karkashin gidan tare da wani ginshiki ne muhimmanci ƙãra saboda amfani ga earthworks da kankare.

• Columnar: zuba kankare footings a cikin ƙasa a nesa na game da mita 1.5, suna saka grillage.

• Tari. Iri-iri - kafuwar a dunƙule tara. A babban amfani a cikin shiri na gudun, kazalika da ikon yin m hunturu yi na kafuwar karkashin gidan. da darajar for gine-gine tare da wani karamin yanki daidai da kudin na tef tushe.

• Murƙushe - da duwatsun da aka gudanar tare da kankare turmi.
• Block - kankare tubalan, lazimta ƙarfafa kuma zuba kankare.

Yadda za a tantance abin da asusun da ake bukata don gina wani gidan

A irin da zurfin kafuwar kayyade gwani a zane mataki. Wannan daukan la'akari da bayanan da ma'aunan kasa bincike na tsarin nauyi. A fili yake cewa kudin da kafuwar karkashin wani katako, gidan da yawa m fiye karkashin biyu-labarin tubali gidan. The mafi ƙasƙanci kudin zai kawo yi na gininsa a kan bushe m da yashi kasa, tare da isasshen zurfin ƙasa ruwa a wata low matakin na kasar gona daskarewa a hunturu. Dole ka kashe kudi a kan kafuwar a wannan lõkacin, idan ƙasa ne m, tare da low hali iya aiki (lãka, baƙin yumɓu), tare da high matakan da ruwan karkashin kasa a zurfin ƙasa misãlin a cikin hunturu (gefe a kan sanyi heave ƙasa).

The hali ƙarfi daga kasa DESC:

• m.
• lãka.
• yashi.

Nazari misalai a kan yadda za a lissafta da kudin na kafuwar karkashin gidan. Dauki halaye ga tsakiyar band Rasha: zurfin ƙasa daskarewa - 80 cm, tsawo 50 cm plinth, karkashin kasa ruwa a kasa da daskarewa zurfin mita 1.5. A gidan ne daya-storey, tare da daya ciki hali bango, size - 10 x 10 mita.

Gaza tushe

Kafa harsashin ginin kewayen kewaye da gidan, kuma a karkashin load-hali katangu. Melkozaglublennye tef tushe mai amfani ga kusan duk iri gona. tsiri tushe a karkashin gidan kudin a wannan harka shi ne kadan. Kafa su a karkashin firam gine-gine da katako Tsarin. Recessed irin tushe equips wani tubali, kankare kuma kankare gidajensu. "Shawagi" karfafa kankare tsiri Rama ga dukan ƙasa mai kyau motsi kuma yana da babban sawun.

Lissafi na tsiri tushe darajar

tsiri tushe a kudin gidan kunshi wadannan abubuwa:

• Earthworks: rami na wuriyar. Length: 4 x 10 m + 10 = m 50 m Nisa: ... 50 cm + 10 cm = 60 cm Zurfin - 120 cm girma ne 36 cubic mita. The kudin na hannunka: 36 * 500 = 18000 rubles rubles. A wannan lokaci, a matsayin kwangila. Rahusa excavating (lasafta ta mikakke mita): 50 m * 200 Rub = 10,000 rubles.
• Inji yashi bags (20 cm). A girma daga yashi: 0.2 * 0.6 * 50 m = 6 cubic mita. A farashin 600 rubles samun 3600 rubles.
• Inji murƙushe dutse matashi (15 cm). 0,15 * 0,6 * 50 = 4,5 m m cu. Ninka ta 1,500 rubles, mun samu 6750 rubles.
• Inji formwork: hukumar 15 cm m, 20 mm m, tsawon - 6 m Aƙalla 2.5 cubic mita .. shan la'akari da ya da. Total 2.5 * 3500 rubles = 8750 rubles.
• Ƙarfafa. Kayan aiki 12 mm 450 mita * 25 rubles = 11250 rubles.
• Mai zuba kankare. Volume: 50 m tsawon x tsawo 130 cm (80 cm da 50 cm) 50 cm * nisa = 32,5 cubic mita. Lokacin da kankare farashin daga 2000 rubles da cubic mita bayarwa. samun 65.000 rubles.

Total darajar da tef tushe a cikin yanayin zai zama 105.350 rubles.

m tushe

Wannan irin harsashin magance karkashin nauyi a gida, kamar yadda yana da babban kaya-hali iya aiki. Shĩ ne mafi wanzuwa da kuma m, ta kawai debe a kwatanta da discontinuous - wani dakin fasaha wirings karkashin gidan. Idan dole, ƙarin sadarwa fãta magance bel grillage.

Ana kirga kudin wani monolithic tushe

Lokacin da kimantawa da kudin na mai monolithic tushe slab 30 cm a kauri cikin account:

• Earthworks - digging cikin ramin. Volume: 10 m * 10 m * 0,65 m = 65 cubic mita. Cost: 65 * 300 = 19500 rubles rubles.
• Inji yashi bags (20 cm). 20 cubic mita. * 600 rubles = 12000 rubles.
• Inji murƙushe dutse matashi (15 cm). Juji bukatar 15 cubic mita. Kudin da shi 22.500 rubles.
• formwork na'urar. Board 20 mm, juz'i: 40 m * 40 cm * 20 mm = 3,52 cubic mita. The kudin ne 12320 rubles.
• Ƙarfafa. Reinforcing raga tare da wani cell na 20 cm, dole ne 1020m. Kudin 25500 rubles.
• Cika da kudin da kafuwar karkashin gidan na 10 m * 10 m * 0.3 = 30 cubic mita. Price - 2000 rubles da 1 cubic mita. Total kudin - 60 000 rubles.

Jimlar kudin da wani monolithic tushe ne 151 820 rubles.

Dunƙule tari-tushe

Kafuwar aka aza kasa da daskarewa zurfi. Ya yi kyau a kan iri-irin, swampy da kuma "iyo" kasa. Metal tara da helical kintinkiri ne welded zuwa da sanda, yana ci da gumi a cikin ƙasa a nesa na game 2.5 mita baya. The ruwan wukake da tari dole ne ka dõgara a kan m Layer na kasar gona. Top ba karfe ko kankare grillage a haɗa da goyon baya a tsakãninsu. Duk abin da wannan irin harsashin lallai ba ne su tsara a layi mãkirci, loosely sanya a cikin duk sadarwa. Ba dace da m gona, gina gidaje tare da wani ginshiki, kana bukatar ka kara gina wani ginshiki a gare shi.

Ana kirga kudin wani dunƙule-tari tushe

Ana kirga kudin kafuwar karkashin gidan a dunƙule tara ake samar kamar haka.

• The kudin na tara. Tara 2.5 m tsawo, 14 inji mai kwakwalwa. * 1850 rubles = 25900 rubles.
• tara ci da gumi, m, za ka iya yi da kanka. Lokacin da nufin yi kamfanonin kafa daya tari za kudin game da 1,500 rubles. A wannan yanayin, a dunƙule-tari kafuwar za kudin game da dubu 50 rubles.

• Welding aiki: tara sabon, waldi wani tip.
• Construction na katakon ninkaya tushe. Akwai biyu zažužžukan: welded karfe tashar, ko cika aiki karfafa tef. Cheated embodiment tare da karfafa kankare grillage bel tsawo 50 cm, nisa 0.5 cm: 12.5 cubic mita kankare. Yana zai kudin 25,000 rubles, formwork - game da 3000 rubles.

Just a tari-dunƙule tushe zai biya 53.900 rubles. Danza a sufuri da kuma abin da lokaci za ka sarrafa to waldi.

Kudi domin gina wani tushe ma ƙara kudin na hydro da thermal rufi. A halin yanzu kasuwa yayi wani iri-iri na kayan saduwa da daban-daban bukatunsu na abokan ciniki.