Vorontsovskaya kogo - karkashin kasa Sochi mu'ujiza

Shin, ba ka san cewa a Bugu da kari ga rairayin bakin teku, rana da teku, Sochi yana da wani mabanbanta duniya, ba a sani ba, kuma na cika asiri. Wannan underworld Vorontsov kogwanni. Kuma a nan su duka tsarin! Wannan talifin zai magana game da abin da ya ƙunshi Vorontsov kogwanni, da yadda za a kai su, kuma abin da ban sha'awa abubuwa da za ka iya gani a can.

Me Vorontsovskie?

A hadaddun na kogwanni Sochi aka kira Vorontsov. Kuma ba haka ba ne, saboda akwai abubuwa da yawa na zakara, kamar yadda ta iya ze. Kogon samo sunanta ne daga kauyen dake kusa dasu zuwa gare su - Vorontsovka.

A kauyen - daga sunan mallaki gidaje, wanda a farkon karni na ashirin, mallakar ƙasar inda kogwanni suna located, kuma. Sunansa Illarion Vorontsov-Dashkov. Kuma duk da garuruwanta a kan ƙasa na tsohon dũkiyarku an mai suna a cikin girmamawa. Alal misali, Vorontsovka, Illarionovka, Dashkovka.

kogon tsarin

Vorontsov kogwanni a Sochi, ranked uku daga cikin mafi tsawo kogwanni a cikin ƙasa na Rasha. A total tsawon dukan tsarin - 12 kilomita. Yana hada da dama kogwanni: Vorontsovskaya kogo (ta tsawon shi ne 4 kilomita) Labirintovaya (3.8 km), mugun dawa (2.3 km) da kuma Long (duk da sunan, shi ne mafi guntu na Vorontsov kogwanni - 1,5 km a tsawon ).

A cikin zurfin kogwanni fãra biyu koguna: Kudepsta da kuma gabashin ake kira Khost. A tsarin yana da 14 daban-daban bayanai da jimloli. The most bangaren na hadaddun aka dauke Vorontsovskaya kogon.

Daga kasa daga cikin teku

Vorontsov kogwanni kafa a farar ƙasa, wanda ajiye fiye da miliyan 120 da suka wuce. Ƙananan bene na kogwanni bayyana game da miliyan 2 da suka wuce, kuma a saman - ba fiye da shekara miliyan 1.

Da zarar a site, wanda yanzu located Vorontsov kogwanni, wata babbar tsoho teku kira Tethys. Miliyoyin shekaru da suka wuce a wannan duniyar tamu ne batun bala'i: da teku ta kafe, da nahiyoyi sun gaza, da duwãtsu, a maimakon haka, ya tashi daga zurfin teku. Saboda haka da zarar da yankin Caucasus ya tashi zuwa ga tsawo na zamani da kuma seabed bushe-up teku juya a cikin dutsen jeri.

Ko a yau, a cikin kogwanni da yadudduka da marine sediments ne a fili bayyane barbashi burbushin teku halittun: seashells da tẽku urchins. Kowace daga cikin yadudduka iya magana game da shekaru da yawa ban sha'awa abubuwa.

Don Vorontsov kogo a daban-daban sau rayu da saber-toothed damisa da kuma woolly karkanda, da kuma kogo beyar, Wolves, daji Boars, kuma ko da damisa. Masu bincike da archaeologists sun sãmu, a cikin kogwanni da ya rage daga hearths, burbushi na zamanin d shafukan da rookeries kabilu.

A lokuta daban-daban da kogwanni da aka yi amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban. Saboda haka, a nan su ne mutanen da ta gidajensu da kuma wuraren da jini ibada, da kuma warehouses, da kurkuku. A Vorontsov kogwanni, tsoho kashi wukake da kibiyoyi Circassian kabilar da aka samu.

Ke wakiltar "Prometheus"

The mafi ban sha'awa da kuma mafi ziyarci kogon da dukan hadaddun - shi Vorontsovskaya kogon. Shi ne mafi tsawo, widest kuma mafi kyau. Hakika, domin yawon bude ido ba samuwa to duk da karkararta, amma kawai sãshen (game da mita 400).

A farko dakin, wanda zai sadu da ku a ƙofar Vorontsov kogo - wani wakiltar "Prometheus". Yana daukan fiye da ¼ na dukan yawon shakatawa. Abu na farko da ya kamata ka kula da shi ne da tsawo daga cikin baka. Fiye da 20 da mita ba ga tsawo. Dama, dama a kusa da ƙofar, shi ne mai babbar tari na boulders. Yana bi sawun auka. Ganuwar da ceilings aka yi wa ado wakiltar drips, kama wani garland. Akwai da yawa, kuma suna da bambance bambancen. Lokacin da ruwa seeps ta hanyar fasa a cikin rufi fadowa ruwa droplets aka haxa shi da farar ƙasa da cewa bada Yunƙurin stalactites. Kogon yana da yawa m icicles da stalagmites - dutse ginshikan, tanã fita don ya tarye su. Lokacin da sandunan suna da alaka da icicles kafa shafi - stalagnates.

music zauren

Akwai kuma wani music ko Pop, Hall. Ya mai suna shi haka saboda shi yana da mai gangara bango na leji, a kan wanda, kamar yadda a kan mataki, za ka iya hawa. Dama daga mataki ne "sashin jiki". Wannan sinter mold a cikin wani nau'i na m kayan aiki. Idan ka buga su, za ka iya ji wani iri-iri sautuna. A cikin cibiyar rataye daga rufi stalactites Nateq matsayin wata babbar Theatrical chandeliers.

All ganuwar da zauren an rufe tare da drips a cikin nau'i na innabi hõre nunannun. Floor barjat corallites cewa kama da azurfa kafet. Yanzu kuma sai ka iya ganin "wanka" tare da calcite lu'ulu'u. Da alama cewa, yanayin da wãsa, kuma fantasizing, samar da Vorontsovskie Sochi kogwanni.

samun akwai

Na farko wani zaɓi - shi ne saya tikiti na yawon shakatawa.

Zabi na biyu - don samun nasu. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka dauki bas lambar 127 "Hosta - Kalinovoye Lake", wanda ya tafi daga tashar bas a garin da ake kira Khost. By bas Je zuwa zango na karshe, kuma je wurin da yawon shakatawa bas (daga tashar jirgin kasa dama a cikin shugabanci na Vorontsovka). Kiliya ba ka miss, saboda gaba da shi - wani abin tunawa ga matattu matukan jirgi a cikin wani nau'i na wutsiya na jirgin sama.

Akuma daga filin ajiye motoci da hawa da datti hanya manyan har tare da Sochi National Park. Tare da wannan hanya, wanda sai ya zama wani fairly kunkuntar hanya, za ka zo mike zuwa wakiltar "Prometheus" daga wanda Vorontsovskaya kogo fara. Kamar ba zai kau da haka kamar yadda ba su samun rasa a cikin Jungle kore.