Vasculitis - abin da yake da shi? Ãyõyin hemorrhagic cuta fom

Na tabbata mutane da yawa sun ji daga wannan cuta, kamar yadda vasculitis. Mene ne shi, ba su san kome da kome, sai mu bayar da summary na kowa tsari - hemorrhagic.

Vasculitis - general sunan kumburi a cikin jini na daban-daban calibers. By asalin su zama na farko, watau m siffofin, amma mafi yawan su ne na biyu ko symptomatic, watau syndromes sauran cututtuka, kamar yadda mai mulkin, na tsari raunuka na connective nama.

Sanadin vasculitis ba cikakken gane, amma su ci gaba da ake dangantawa da mahaukaci rigakafi da tsarin mayar da martani, hijira ko ba kamuwa da cuta, shan wasu magunguna. Clear rarrabuwa ba ya wanzu saboda wahala da bambantawa na vasculitis. Duk siffofin da cutar faruwa tare da fata raunuka, halin da 80% articular ciwo. A tsari zai iya ci gaba a cikin manyan kuma kananan tasoshin wani sashin jiki.

Daya daga cikin mafi kowa iri ne wani hali wakilin tsari autoimmune vasculitis - hemorrhagic, wanda kuma ake kira cuta-Hanok purpura, anaphylactoid purpura, ko kapillyarotoksikoz.

Hemorrhagic vasculitis - abin da yake da shi?

A cuta ne fiye da na kowa a cikin yara, musamman boys. Lokacin da hemorrhagic vasculitis lura rauni na fata, da gidajen abinci, kodan, narkewa kamar tsarin, shi ne wuya sauki. Suna da hannu a cikin tsari ne kawai kananan tasoshin: capillaries da kuma arterioles.

Cutar yawanci yana da wani m farko. Wannan yakan auku bayan 2-3 makonni bayan m na numfashi kamuwa da cuta. A farko alamar ne fata rash - m. Sa'an nan kuma akwai hadin gwiwa zafi da kuma na ciki (alaka da ciki) ciwo, koda shiga daga baya. A mafi yawan lokuta akwai zazzabi, wani rauni, matalauta ci, nauyi asara. Cutar na iya faruwa a kullum form tare da riqo na wuccin dakwai, komowan cutar.

fata ciwo

Purpura - hankula bayyanuwar irin wannan tsari a matsayin fata hemorrhagic vasculitis. Shi ne yanzu a dukan marasa lafiya. Rash da nau'i na sharply ayyana papules size daga 1 zuwa 5 mm, wanda ake baya garwaya. Abubuwa yawanci protrude sama da surface na fata, kuma kada ku bace a lokacin da guga man. A rash ne tsakaitã da kuma sarrafa, yawanci a kan extensor extremities, a kusa da manyan gidajen abinci, gindi da kuma kafafu. Kadan fiye, shi za a iya samu a fuska, baya, ciki da kuma kirji. A 'yan kwanaki baya a rash Fade da kuma zama ruwan kasa launi, forming pigmentation. A wannan yanayin, kusa da tsohuwar spots bayyana sabo ne, yin fata duba roɗi-roɗi. Rash ne m, ko wanda bai isa ba, za a iya kiyaye for shekaru.

articular bayyananen

Na biyu ya fi na kowa ne hadin gwiwa ciwo cewa accompanies hemorrhagic vasculitis. Mene ne wannan? Pain a manyan gidajen abinci: idon da gwiwa. Duk da wajen ciwo mai tsanani, amosanin gabbai, vasculitis ne reversible, deformations a cikin gidajen abinci ne kusan ba ya lura.

ciki ciwo

A 50% da marasa lafiya, mafi yawa yara, ci gaba na ciki ciwo, wanda aka bayyana a cikin paroxysmal, ba zato ba tsammani bayyana ciki zafi, sau da yawa a cikin cibiya. Bugu da kari, akwai bloating, amai da zawo, gauraye da jini. Akwai iya zama lokuta daga m rikitarwa: hanji toshewa, hanji perforation, peritonitis.

nephrotic ciwo

Koda cututtuka rakiyar vasculitis - abin da yake da shi? Nephrotic ciwo bayyana a matsayin glomerulonephritis da ya auku a 30-60% da marasa lafiya. Shi ne sau da yawa a cikin shekarar farko na wannan cuta, wani lokacin bayan bacewar extrarenal bayyananen ko a gaba komawa. Babban alama na glomerulonephritis - gaban da jini a cikin fitsari.

Hemorrhagic vasculitis a yara na iya zama mai tsanani a cikin nau'i na walƙiya purpura, a cikin abin da 'yan sa'o'i akwai mahara hemorrhages karkashin fata tare da zazzabi da kuma hypotension.