Ussuri pear. Kula da kuma namo

Pear ne daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri lambu itatuwa. Lambu son wannan shuka saboda da sauki, dadi da kuma m 'ya'yan itace. Babban sha'awa tsakanin mutane da yawa iri da kuma amfani da Ussuri pear, wanda aka nuna godiya ba kawai ga sinadirai masu darajar, amma kuma a zahiri. Yana da wani real ado na lambu da gari shakatawa.

Description pear Ussuriisk

Yana da wani deciduous itace, da tsawo daga wanda a karkashin sharadi gwargwado iya isa mita 10. Crohn ta m, m, leathery ganye tare da m m. Bishiyoyi quite m tushen tsarin. A flowering zamani fara tun kafin blooming ganye, kuma yana game da mako guda. Manyan fararen furanni, located a kan dogon stalks, ne sosai resistant zuwa sanyi, da bambanci ga wasu cultivars pears. Wannan inji shi ne da kyau winters, withstanding ko mafi tsanani Siberian frosts.

Ussuri pear - itacen, na kowa, yafi a Siberia da kuma Far East, inda yanayin damina ne mafi dace da wannan nau'in. Its darajar ne ba kawai amfani da dadi 'ya'yan itace, amma kuma bayyanar. A cikin biranen, ya dasa pear a matsayin ornamental shuka, wanda aka yi wa ado da spring cityscape su flowering, da kuma a cikin fall - kyau garura bar. Wannan itace-tsira. A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, zai iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 300.

musamman 'ya'yan itatuwa

Ussuri pear 'ya'yan fara a watan Satumba. The itacen yana festooned da kananan-sized rawaya 'ya'yan, wasu daga cikinsu an rufe shi da ja zama ja. Su ɓangaren litattafan almara arziki a cikin Organic acid, pectic abubuwa da kuma bitamin yana ma quite kyau iyawa. Fruit size bambanta dangane da ƙasa, girma yanayi pear, amma da wuya girma fiye da 5 cm. Su fom na iya zama ko dai mai siffar zobe ko oblong. Nan da nan bayan girbi da 'ya'yan itace ne sosai tart, don haka sabo da suka suna da wuya amfani. Bayan wani gajeren lokaci ajiya, da suka saya a mafi m dandano da kadan tartness. Sa'an nan daga pears dafa jam, compotes, jam da sauransu. D.

dasa dokoki

Pear - dasa bishiyoyi ne mafi kyau yi a cikin bazara. Seedlings bukatar fuskanci shi a hankali duba for lalace Tushen cewa dole ne a cire. Sa'an nan, kowane seedling tsoma a cikin bayani tsaya mafi alhẽri ga shuka (daya guga humus da topsoil gauraye da 300 g of superphosphate). A pre-shirye rami zuba kadan gona, don samun wani kananan tudu, sa'an nan ya sa a kan ta seedling tushen da kuma m yayyafa ƙasa. A kan aiwatar da ciko da shuka ɗauka da sauƙi girgiza zuwa free sarari tsakanin tushen zauna. Bayan dasa, kana bukatar ka yi wani kananan rami a kusa da itacen, yalwa shayar da kuma rufe tare da humus.

kula pear

Don kula ga itãciyar ka bukatar game da wannan a matsayin na apple itace. Datsa pear ko da sauki. Saboda haka cewa za ta overgrown gefen poluskeletnymi rassan, a kan abin da aka kafa fruiting rassan, dogon kwarangwal rassan mai tsabta, da barin wani fiye da dozin. A tsayi itatuwa suna pruned su karfi da kuma lokaci-lokaci zamu juya ya'yan twigs.

Namo ne da za'ayi a kan pears gona mai arziki a cikin gina jiki. Duk da haka, babban adadin potash ake bukata domin shi. Kafin flowering shuke-shuke da kuma bayan da ovaries da akai-akai fada kashe, rike taki nitrogen. Da zarar a shekaru 5, yin cakuda taki. Tare da periphery daga itacen akwati da kuma ja tsagi tsarin da aka yi na humus taro torfonavoznoy inda kara superphosphate da potassium chloride a 500 da kuma 800 g, bi da bi, da kuma 1 kg na lemun tsami. Bayan da cewa buries tsagi.

Very danshi-m shuke-shuke da aka dauke su a pear. Kula da kuma namo wannan amfanin gona na bukatar m watering itãciyar, musamman a lokacin rani. Wannan ne mafi kyau yi amfani da SPRAY gun. Zaka kuma iya tono wani tsagi a kusa da gangar jikin, kuma sannu a hankali cika shi da ruwa. Ga daya, da itãciya dole ne a lokacin rani zuwa ashirin buckets na ruwa. Musamman a lokacin da cika da 'ya'yan itatuwa bukatar da za a ƙarfafa watering pear. Rani zafi ma bukatar spraying da ruwa da shuke-shuke. Wannan ya kamata a yi da yamma a lõkacin da zafi bice.

girma yanayi

Ussuri pear tsiro da kyau a kan chernozem, m gandun daji da kuma loamy kasa. Daga cikin takin gargajiya na kasar gona da kuma adadin zafi ya'yan ingancin dogara sun fi mayar. Su girma acidic da matsananci, idan pear tsiro a kan matalauta kasa a abun da ke ciki ko ba da sanyi rani.

Dasa wadannan tsire-tsire ne mafi kyau a kan rijiya-lit yankunan. Idan wani matasa itace ke tsiro da kyau a Inuwa wurare, da manya bukatar fiye da haske. Kawai a cikin matsananci zafi, yayin da bushewa da kuma blackening matasa ganye bukatar pritenit itace.

An shawarar shuka pear a kan kananan duwatsu da kuma gangara. Tree tushen shiga warai a cikin ƙasa, da kuma krona iya samun babba girma.

A kan dukan, wajen undemanding shuka ne Ussuri pear. Kula da kuma namo ne sau da yawa ba yawa daban-daban daga wadanda wasu horticultural amfanin gona.

Lafiya Amfanin pears

Mutane da yawa lambu gladly tsunduma a girma pears. Sosai mai daraja da 'ya'yan wannan shuka domin ta quality. Su ne ba kawai sosai da dadi amma kuma musamman da amfani. A abun da ke ciki suna da wani musamman sashi - arbutin. Yana nazarin halittu fili iya hana cututtuka na mafitsara da kuma hanta. Wani muhimmin bangaren a cikin 'ya'yan itãcen pear - folic acid. Yana da tasiri ga anemia, kwayar hepatitis, da kuma inganta harkokin liquefaction na gamsai yarda daga cikin huhu. Pear ussuriensis, kamar duk sauran iri, ya ƙunshi aidin.

Lokacin da colds amfani pear ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma broth don rage zafin jiki. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na da yawa abun da ake ci bada shawarar ga kiba da ciwon sukari, a pear 'ya'yan samu. Sun inganta metabolism, excrete wuce haddi ruwa da gishiri, hanzarta warkar da raunuka a daban-daban tsokoki da kuma zub da jini, samar da anti-mai kumburi da tonic sakamako.