Tropical Afirka a duk da bambancin

Afirka - sararin nahiyar, babban mazaunan ne mutane na Negroid tseren, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa shi ne ake kira "black". Saharar Afrika (game da miliyan 20. Km 2) maida hankali ne akan wata babbar yanki na nahiyar, kuma ya raba shi daga arewacin Afirka zuwa biyu unequal sassa na yankin. Duk da muhimmancin da fadin da yankin Yammacin Saharar Afrika, akwai da kalla raya ƙasashe na nahiyar, da babban zama shi ne noma. Wasu kasashe su ne don haka matalauta da cewa ba su da wani Railways, da kuma tafiya a kan su ne da za'ayi kawai da taimakon fasinja, sufurin kaya kai ta hanya, da mazauna motsa a kan kafar, dauke da lodi a kan kãwunansu, wani lokacin shawo kan babban nisa.

Saharar Afrika - shi ne a gama image. Yana shige sosai paradoxical ra'ayin na lardin. Wannan gumi Equatorial gandun daji, da kuma wurare masu zafi da Hamada na Afirka, da kuma babbar m koguna, da kuma daji kabilu. Ga karshen, da babban zama ne har yanzu - kama kifi da kuma taro. Duk wannan na wurare masu zafi Afirka wanda halaye ba zai zama cikakken ba tare da ta musamman Flora da fauna.

Tropical gandun daji rufe da wani gwaji yanki, wanda, duk da haka, rage-rage tare da kowane wucewa shekara saboda deforestation da daraja lu'u-lu'u na halitta. A Sanadin deforestation prosaic: da mazauna yankunan cikin bukatar sabon yankunan karkashin arable ƙasar kuma samu a cikin gandun daji na m itatuwa, da itace daga wanda ya zo da riba mai kyau a kasuwa a kasashen da suka ci gaba.

Impenetrable gandun daji, entwined da inabõbi, m da lush ciyayi da kuma wani na musamman wadan Flora da fauna, ƙunci a karkashin matsin lamba na Homo sapiens, kuma juya a cikin wani wurare masu zafi hamada. A gida yawan tsunduma mafi yawa a arable noma da kuma dabbobi husbandry, high fasaha, da kuma ba ya zaton domin kyawawan dalilai - a kan makamai na kasashe da dama har yanzu ba hoes image a matsayin babban kayan aiki. Tsunduma a noma dukan mazaunan ƙanana da manyan garuruwa, ban da maza.

A dukan mace yawan jama'a, yara da tsofaffi, girma irin wannan amfanin gona, wanda bauta a matsayin babban abinci (dawa, masara, shinkafa), kuma tubers (rogo, zaki da dankalin turawa), wadda, bayan yin gari da kuma hatsi, gasa da wuri. A mafi cigaban yankunan horar don fitarwa ne riga mafi tsada albarkatu: kofi, koko, wanda aka sayar a matsayin dukan raya ƙasashe wake da kuma matse mai, man dabino, gujiya da kayan yaji, da kuma sisal. Daga karshe saƙa kyãwãwa, sa karfi igiyoyi, igiyoyi da ko da tufafi.

Kuma idan a cikin gumi Equatorial gandun daji don haka da wuya numfashi saboda m danshin na manyan-Leaved shuke-shuke, da kuma taro na ruwa da kuma iska zafi, na wurare masu zafi Afirka hamada kusan bã tãre da ruwa. Babban yankin, wadda daga ƙarshe ya jũya a cikin hamada, ne Sahel zone, mikewa ta ƙasar 10 ƙasashe. Domin shekaru da dama, a can ya ba kika aika guda ruwan sama, ƙasa yashewa da deforestation, kazalika da halitta mutuwa da shuka cover ya kai ga cewa wannan yanki ya zama kadan babbake iskõki da rufe fashe bakarãriya marar amfani. Da mazaunan wadannan wurare sun rasa su na asali, abũbuwan rãyuwã da aka tilasta su motsa zuwa wasu wurare, da barin yankin ƙasar kamar yadda wani sashi na muhalli bala'i.

Saharar Afrika - na musamman da yanki, wanda ya hada da wani sararin ƙasa, na musamman da kuma asali. Ya bambanta diametrically daga Arewacin Afrika. Tropical Afirka ne har yanzu a ƙasa cike da fake da asirai, shi ne wani wuri cewa da zarar ya ga, ba shi yiwuwa ba a son.