The Museum of Art Nouveau, Samara adireshin, nuni reviews. Jan hankali a Samara

Yawon shakatawa a birnin Samara, ba shi yiwuwa ya wuce ta cikin ginin located a rarrabawa Frunze da Krasnoarmeyskaya. Ko gaggawar duba isa a bambance shi daga kewaye gine-gine. A mutane da shi ne da aka sani a matsayin Kurlina qasaita, wanda yanzu sanya Nouveau Museum.

Gift mashawarta m

Magana ne game da tarihi, ya kamata a koma zuwa farkon na XX karni, kuma mafi daidai a 1903, lokacin da mashawarta Samara m Aleksandr Georgievich Kurlin gina matarsa Alexandra Pavlovna ta gidan qasaita a sa'an nan gaye Art Nouveau style an kiyaye wannan rana da kuma shi ne har yanzu saka ta sunan.

Samar da wani nan gaba da ginin aikin da aka danƙa AU Zelenková, matasa, amma yana da lokaci don yin wani sunan m. Game da shi muka san cewa, ilimi a Moscow, ya shafe shekaru da dama a Vienna, inda sauraron wata lacca a daya daga cikin mafi babbar makarantun - Higher Polytechnic School, imbued tare da amfani da sabon a lokacin da Art Nouveau style. Dawo gida, ya} unshi da ilmi tsiwirwirinsu, a yi, da oda ga wanda ya samu daga m na farko guild AG Kurlin.

Happy, amma short-rayu aure

Tridtsatitrohletny magaji zuwa daya daga cikin mafi arziki a kan Volga m dauloli, wanda shi ma wani wasali City Majalisar da kuma kafa da yawa kasuwanci da kuma yin sadaka cibiyoyin iya iya yi irin wannan kyauta ga mace da yake auna.

Su alliance aka hatimce ta da sacrament na bikin aure a 1893 a karkashin arches na ɗauka Church. Aure yana farin ciki amma short-rayu. Cikin shekaru biyar, Alexander G. buga wani m shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya, a sakamakon wanda ya yi bar duk kasuwanci harkokin da canja wurin su wa matarsa, wanda ya zama tun waliyyinsa ya yi.

Ya mutu a cikin watan Nuwamba 1914. Bayan juyin juya halin Musulunci, cikin qasaita, wanda mallakar wa bazawara, aka nationalized da tsohon ma'abũcin, har abada barin Samara, zaunar a Moscow, inda ya whiled kawar da kwanaki a cikin wani talakawa da zamantakewa Apartment, janye daga rayuwa a cikin tsakiyar seventies.

A cikin ƙayayuwa hanyoyi na XX karni

A lokacin yakin basasa, Samara shagaltar Czechoslovak Corps, magana a kan Bolsheviks, da kuma ginin, wanda yanzu gidaje da Museum of Art Nouveau (Samara), shi aka shagaltar da ya counterintelligence. A lokacin yakin duniya na II, a lokacin da na diplomasiyya kungiyar soja da aka kwashe daga Moscow zuwa Kuibyshev, gidan gini da aka sanya samuwa ga Swedish ofishin jakadancin, wanda shagaltar da shi daga 1941 zuwa 1943. A cikin seventies, shi da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga iko na yankin gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma a 1995 a kan sirri umarnin da shugaban kasar Boris Yeltsin sanya jerin tarihi da kuma al'adu Monuments na tarayya muhimmanci.

New qasaita rai

Kafin tsohon m ta qasaita aka kafa Samara Museum of Art Nouveau, ginin kanta ya halartar gagarumin maimaitawa, manufar wanda shi ne sake kafa ta tsohon bayyanar. Gaskiyar cewa a shekara ɗari daya tun da shiri na rana, sai aka kerata sau da dama bisa ga bukatun da aka lokaci, kuma wannan da aka yi ba tare da shan la'akari da asali gine-gine ainihi.

Himma a kan wannan batun ya nuna yankin ma'aikatar al'adu, da kuma zama dole kudi ga aikin da aka samu tare da taimakon kansa ba. Yana da a fara da tabbatarwa daga tushe, bayan wanda masana suka fara mayar da gini a zahiri daga ganuwar da kuma rufin. Kuma bayan kammala wannan mataki mun fara sake ciki daga ciki.

Gamawa da kuma bude na gidan kayan gargajiya

An sani cewa a cikin farkon karni XX qasaita ba guda ginin amma ya hadaddun da ya hada da wani yawan yadi gine-gine. Don mayar da su, da yawa na aikin da Siyasa takardun, kyale su su kafa tarihi bayyanar da aka za'ayi a asalin siffan.

Domin lokaci na maido aiki da gidan kayan gargajiya, located in qasaita, aka rufe ga baƙi, da kuma duk ta farfado ajiye a cikin Regional Tarihi Museum, kuma suka yi an yi amfani da su haifar daban-daban thematic nune-nunen. Gyara da kuma maido aikin dade har zuwa karshen watan Disamba na shekarar 2012, bayan da wani sabunta gidan gona musamman a Rasha Art Museum Nouveau aka bude (Samara), adireshin: ul. Frunze, 159/15.

Mansion, karbi biyu rai

Jan hankali a Samara a bayansa da mayar a cikin ainihin form, baicin Kurlina, yana da ashirin da biyu da dakuna, kowanne daga abin na da musamman ado da kuma layout. A musamman aiki na maƙeri art aka ƙirƙira bene manyan zuwa hawa na biyu na gini. A tune tare da ita kamar yadda sauran ado abubuwa a cikin dabara na m sunã ƙirƙirãwa. Wannan stylized grille, sanya a cikin nau'i na malam. Suka ze zama weightless, duk da da yawa daga cikin fursuna a su karfe. Yana kuma ya hada da wani openwork saƙa da ƙofofi, da ƙirƙira mazari, crowning rufin.

Undoubted zane binciken da aka kammala ginin facade tare da blue yumbu fale-falen, m jituwa da frosted hula da kuma kore abun da ake sakawa na textured tiles. A pediment aka yi wa ado da wani hoto na wani stucco gini uwar gida Alexandra Pavlovna da hukuncin kisa a cikin wannan dabara da hotuna na shuke-shuke, sanya, a kusurwa windows. Ta siffarsa a cikin nau'i na tashi Nymphs adorns da rufi daga cikin boudoir.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, gidan Kurlina ne mai tarin dukan fasaha ci gaba da cewa an yi amfani da nan a yi. Ya aka kawota tare da ruwa daga jama'a ruwa mains, kuma a cikin shi akwai wata lambatu. A cikin hunturu da gidan da aka mai tsanani da iska hita tsarin, ragowar wanda zai iya har yanzu a gani a cikin ganuwar. Yana da wutar lantarki, da kuma windows suna sanye take da shutters da Fitted tare da ado grilles.

Ban sha'awa facts daga baya

Shi ne m cewa gidan, wanda yanzu gidaje da Museum of Art Nouveau (Samara), ne wata ãyã marubuci Alekseyu Tolstomu da ake magana a kai su a littafinsa "The Road to akan" kamar yadda "m alatu." Hakika, Soviet adabi classic fahimci gabar alatu, kamar yadda ya rayu a shi, ko da a cikin mafi wuya shekaru ga kasar.

Daya daga cikin asirai na gidan ne a dakin dake a cikin ginshiki. Its ganuwar suna riddled da hujin harsashi, tsakanin wanda ya bayyana da inscriptions bar ta Red Army sojoji da aka kame a lokacin yakin basasa, da Czechoslovak counterintelligence. An yi imani da cewa dakin da aka yi amfani da matsayin da harbe-harben dakin. Duk da haka, akwai wani ra'ayi, bisa ga abin da a lokacin, damƙa daga cikin ginin da anarchists, ana shirya a ta harbi.

New zuwa art na marigayi XIX da XX ƙarni

Amma baya ga m shugabanci, wanda ya zama babban jigo na gidan kayan gargajiya farfado. Art Nouveau, ya yi nasara da Turai, a karshe kwata daga cikin XIX karni, shi ne wani daidaituwa ajiye wani gagarumin wuri a cikin art tarihi. A nuna na karni ya samu irin wannan babban adadin magoya cewa na dogon lokaci ya zama wata hanyar da zai bayyana da yawa daga cikin mafi kyau Rasha da kuma kasashen waje artists a fannoni daban daban na art.

Samun maye gurbin eclecticism, to quote kuma maimaita baya art styles, ya fara wani sabon, asali da kuma yau, iyalinsu unknown harshe. Ir} iro dacewa da Legacy of muhimmi art na Japan, wadda ta zama ta lokaci samuwa ga 'yan ƙasa na Turai, kuma sun babba tasiri ilmi daga zamanin d Misira, da Turai Masters sun ɓullo da wani musamman style, a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, sun ba rasa muhimmanci ga wannan rana.

Daga cikin artists da suka yi aiki a cikin wannan shugabanci, da master zarar ya bayyana, waɗanda sunayensu suke har abada a cikin tarihi na art. Yana da Banasare William Morris, wanda ya zama wanda ya kafa wani sabon shugabanci, a cikin halittar ciki, da kuma takwararta Artur Makmerdo, amfani da sabon ka'idojin a cikin littafin graphics, da kuma wasu masu zane-zane na zamanin, wanda aiki a gaba ɗayansa rufe Nouveau Museum (Samara).

A nuni a cikin dakunan da tsohon m ta qasaita

Ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne daya daga cikin rare kuma mafi ziyarci daga bambancin da ke birnin gidajen tarihi. Dauke da fitar m aiki a nazarin da yada wannan style of art, da gidan kayan gargajiya tattara abubuwa na zamanin, kuma bayanai game da su halittawa.

The tattara kayayyakin gargajiya kafa tushen daukan hotuna, wanda a shekarar 2013 ya halitta Art Museum Nouveau. A nuni shagaltar uku dakunan na farko bene na gaban ginin, wanda da zarar housed da cin abinci dakin da boudoir na tsohon uwargijiyar gidan. Sun gabatar da mafi daukan hankali misalai na zane-zane, furniture, tufafi da na'urorin haɗi, sanya ta Rasha da kuma kasashen waje Masters na farkon na XX karni.

A fadi da kewayon gidan kayan gargajiya ayyuka

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa Art Museum Nouveau (Samara) a Bugu da kari ta zuwa ga babban aiki ne da wani yawon shakatawa shirya wani babban yawan ayyuka da nufin mutane da shekaru daban-daban, daga makaranta yara zuwa fansho. Tare da laccoci, kide da kuma tafiya yawon shakatawa ta titunan birnin gwamnati na gidan kayan gargajiya da ake shirya daban-daban bukukuwa da kuma art nune-nunen, a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, dacewa ga Art Nouveau style. A lokacin rani, da wuri domin sau da yawa lambu da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya tsakar gida.

Nouveau Museum (Samara), wanda darektan - Mikhail Savchenko - yi ta kokarin kafa kusa hadin gwiwa tare yau jagorancin Figures a fannoni daban daban na al'adu da fasaha, ya zama daya daga cikin mafi yawan sanannun Rasha da kuma kasashen waje cibiyoyin nune-nunen. Ya rightfully aikata wani suna a matsayin wani shahararren m, al'adu da kuma ilimi cibiyar.

Feedback daga waɗanda suka ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, daga cikin mafi ziyarci nuni cibiyar ne daya daga cikin wurare na farko daukan Nouveau Museum (Samara). Reviews ya da yawa baƙi bar a cikin bako littafin da kuma a kan Internet pages, sun nuna manyan amfani da su wadda aka yi matsahi na saba da farfado gabatar.

Yana Highlights da kwarewa na shiryar, sama-sama gaya game da farfado da gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma cewa thoughtfulness tare da gina balaguro din. Ko da tare da mun gwada da kananan adadin gidan kayan gargajiya tarin na ziyararsa, bisa ga yawon bude ido, yana da matukar m da kuma kara da overall Outlook.

Balaguro din a cikin Museum of Art Nouveau a Samara za a iya ba da umarnin a matsayin tafiya hukumar kwarewa a familiarizing baƙi tare da jan hankali, kazalika da kai tsaye a cikin yawon shakatawa tebur.

Sauran abubuwan jan hankali jiran baƙi

Masu ziyara zuwa birni zai zama abin sha'awa ga samun matsahi na saba da sauran jan hankali na Samara. Bugu da kari ga Museum of Art Nouveau, wanda aka tattauna a cikin labarin, ƙyamarenta ne bude kullum Local Tarihi Museum mai suna bayan PV Albina, art gallery "Babila" Nunin Hall "Art-portal", Museum of Art, kazalika da yawan wasu gidajen tarihi da kuma galleries.

Ban mamaki Art masoya Yanã kawo yardarsa zuwa ziyarci birnin sinimomi kamar Drama wasan kwaikwayo mai suna. Gorky, "Samara yankin", "Litinin" da kuma waɗansu da yawa, ciki har da sanannun a ko'ina cikin kasar Samara Opera da kuma rawa Theater.

Yana zai zama mai ban sha'awa ma ganin monumental ayyukan da ƙawata tituna da kuma murabba'ai na birnin, daga abin da ya fi ban sha'awa ne biyu Monuments da aikin da sculptor M. Manizer Samara - Kuibyshev da Chapayev.