Strawberry - girma da kuma kula

Strawberry - daya daga cikin rare berries. Yana da dadi, m da kuma kyau. Mun sau da yawa kira shi strawberry, ko da yake su ne daban-daban shuke-shuke. Berries bayyana a farkon lokacin rani, da kuma kakar na cikakke strawberries yana daya watan, a lokacin da bukatar da lokaci zuwa replenish jiki da bitamin, wanda su ne musamman arziki a cikin 'ya'yan itãcen wannan shuka. An yi imani da cewa wajibi ne a ci akalla hudu kilo m berries. A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, da kokarin da yawa shayarwa samu remontant iri, fruiting a ko'ina cikin rani.

Kowane cottager da farko yayi kokarin girma a ƙasarsa wannan musamman Berry. Mene ne fasali na ta namo, wanda na bukatar kula for strawberry?

Kiwo da kuma dasa

Ga namo wannan shuka ne a zabi wani m mãkirci na ƙasar tare da m gona. Strawberry breeds escutcheons, don haka dasa wajibi ne don shirya wani isasshen yawan seedlings. A seedlings za a iya dasa a farkon spring ko a watan Agusta-Satumba. A kasar gona zaba site kafin dasa shi wajibi ne don shirya: a hankali cire duk weeds, tono zuwa zurfin 20 santimita, sa taki - superphosphate da kuma humus. Bayan wannan horo kana bukatar ka yi ramukan don seedlings a nesa na 30 santimita daga juna. Kafin dasa seedlings nutsa cikin Mash kunsha daga lãkã bayani tare da Bugu da kari na IAA. Dasa tsire-tsire shayar a hankali daga watering Can zuwa ga ƙasa compaction a cikin tushen da kuma saman ne dan kadan rufe duniya ko yashi.

Bayan dasa na seedlings bukatar kula, wanda shine kullum watering. A kasar gona ya kamata a kiyaye moderately m. Bayan 2-3 makonni, matasa shuke-shuke strawberry tushen, kamar yadda evidenced da zargin sabon ganye a rosettes cibiyoyin. Strawberry na gaba shekara bayan dasa zuwa Bloom da ba na farko da amfanin gona na berries. Good fruiting ne a kan uku, har zuwa shekaru biyar, bayan da tsire-tsire ya kamata a maye gurbinsu da sababbi.

kula strawberry

Strawberries ne ko da yaushe farin cikin girbi mai kyau, shi na bukatar kula na musamman. Early a spring bayan snow melts, da shafin dole ne a tsabtace na bushe ganye, sassauta ƙasa don ciyar da shuke-shuke da sinadaran da takin mai magani. Ba da da ewa strawberry fara girma karfi - akwai mai yawa na sabon ganye, da kuma bayan biyu ko uku makonni a tsakiyar kowane rosette flower buds bayyana. A wannan lokaci, yin biyu barbarar da takin gargajiya. A lokacin da aiki girma a spring strawberries ya kamata a kalla sau daya mai kyau sako.

Flowering fara a tsakiyar watan Mayu, nan da nan bayan fara raira waƙa berries. Harvest kasance a kai a kai don hana duk wani perespevshih berries. A lokacin fruiting ƙara da girbi bada shawarar yau da kullum watering.

Bayan da girbi, wasu growers rika yanka strawberries. Wannan stimulates m shuka girma. Strawberries razmozhaetsya vegetatively da girma a gashin baki tare da sabon kantuna. Idan an dauke ba dole ba don yanka, sa'an nan kuma cire gashin baki ya zama ko da yaushe, kamar yadda qara yawan aiki. A bushe bazara sayarwa da strawberries bukatar a shayar a kai a kai, da zarar kowane mako, mai kyau sakamakon da aka samu ta hanyar drip ban ruwa.

A karshen watan Satumba - farkon Oktoba zuwa fara site shiri na hunturu da strawberries. Don yin wannan, cire weeds, sassauta ƙasa, kuma da farko na sanyi weather da bushes rufe auku ganye da cewa kare su daga daskarewa. Fallen snow rufe ganye da kuma ma mafi alhẽri insulates da strawberries, wanda na taimaka wa ta kyau hunturu.