Sosai sani kuma da jinsin

Sani - shi ne ba kawai iya sarrafa mataki da kuma kimanta nasu da kuma wasu 'ayyuka, amma kuma da dama sauran gyara, kamar kai-sani, da ikon sarrafa su ƙungiyoyi, da dai sauransu. Shi ne kowa da kowa, amma 'yan mutane tunani game da muhimmancin. Hanawa na sani - shi ne mai rikitarwa, kuma matsala jihar. Ya fallasa duk abin da, amma akwai wasu lokuta na musamman inda hadarin irin wannan warwarewarsu ne mai girma.

A musamman wuri kamata a bai wa tsufa, a lokacin da kwakwalwa rasa hankali da damar aiki kullum. Wannan jiha ake kira na tsufa marasmus. Amma wannan jiha ma suna da nasu dalilan. Babban dalilai da suka haddasa illa sani:

• Yaxuwa 2-gefe kwakwalwa rauni (ɓawon burodi). Yawancin sa da jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin bawo ko a cikin jihar daga cikin m matakai na degenerative cututtuka. Irin wannan jiha ake cewa vegetative.
• Daban-daban raunuka na kwakwalwa kara. Zai yiwu farko (cututtuka da kuma cuta cewa faruwa kai tsaye a cikin kwakwalwa) da sakandare (take hakkin da mutunci jini ko wadata brainstem). Wani lokaci, wannan yanayin na iya zama babu ja.
• Illa sani, wanda ya auku a lokacin da jam'i na sama dalilai. A wannan yanayin, a matsayin bawo da kwakwalwa kara ba su iya aiki kullum.

Saboda wadannan da kuma sauran abubuwan iya haifar da wani iri-iri yanayin cewa suna tare da disturbances na sani. Jiyya na wadannan matsaloli na dogon da matsala, kamar yadda a lokuta da dama, babu ja matakai faruwa. Dangane da matsalar, rarrabe tsakanin wadannan iri cuta na sani:

u juwa. Yawanci, na faruwa saboda kwayoyin halitta na kwakwalwa lalacewa. Daban-daban zažužžukan:

• Kawayeniya, hallucinatory delirium. An bayyana a cikin raguwa halayen da samuwar kasashe da kuma rage bakin kofa.
• Abortifacient. Halin da masifa, ainihin yayin da rike janar fuskantarwa.
• Mussitivny. Yana bayyana yadda mumbling da shuffling nasu tufafi.
• Professional. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri ne a wurin aiki da kuma daukawa fitar da ayyuka kawo automatism. Tare da wani tashin hankali na fuskantarwa.

u Oniyroid. A hankali na haƙuri ta haifar da namu gaskiya, wanda ya rika zama inganci, duk da haka, domin a yayin da ya kawai Watches. Wayarwa a sarari da kuma lokaci da aka rasa.

u amentia. Wannan yanayin ya auku a kan bango na schizophrenia da kuma maye. Its bayyananen ne kamar yadda m ayyuka da kuma excitability na wadannan ƙungiyoyi, incoherent jawabin da disorientation a sarari.

u Kashe sani.

• Mãyen. Babban matsalar - inda hakan ya shafi tunanin mutum halayen, kuma a sakamakon, karamin mayar da martani ga pathogens da irritants.
• Mãyen. Daga auditory da na gani rabe ba ya aiko da isasshen bayani. Tactile abin mamaki da kuma dauki ga zafi ta ci gaba. A wannan yanayin, wani mutum ne ko dai gaba daya gyaran ko iya stereotyped ƙungiyoyi.
• Coma. A mafi wuya da kuma babban jihar da cewa halin da cikakken rashin dauki yayin da rike kawai interoception (na halitta jiki da bukatun). Bayan falke daga wannan jiha za su iya kammala ɓacin hankali. Idan wannan jiha mutum ba ya fita, sai bayan wani lokaci da mutuwa faruwa.

u Paroxysmal cuta na sani. Daban-daban daga wasu rasa phasing pathologies.

• Twilight pomrachnenie. Yawanci, wannan yanayin ne mai gata shan barasa ko marasa lafiya da epilepsy. Halin da kaifi tsalle na ƙãra excitability da fushi tare da yiwu hallucinations. Mutane a wadannan jihohi samunsa. Bayan wani harin da ɓacin hankali ya auku.
• Ambulatory automatism. Feature - a so su motsa wani wuri a kan gaggawa da al'amura na iya zama m ƙungiyoyi ko fiye da umarnin (misali, trans).

u Special iri cuta na sani. Bayyana a cikin nau'i na wani mataki kafin wani farfadiya figar ruwa ko asarar sani. A tsawon lokaci da irin wannan yanayi ba ya wuce da dama seconds.

u A kashewa na sani da kananan ko kamar yadda manyan seizures. Manyan seizures ko BSP samar da nan da nan tare da yiwu farko na wani coma. Bayan zuwan ɓacin hankali. Kananan seizures (SMEs) ma faruwa nan take, amma ya bambanta da wani kaifi dakushe tsoka sautin (wani lokacin tare da involuntary urination), zai yiwu convulsions ko sassan jiki da kuma fuskoki. Har ila yau, ba zai yi jinyar hari na epilepsy ko schizophrenia da kwakwalwa rauni. Shi ne a cikin wannan jiha na sani na take hakkin ba nadiri.

Bugu da kari, akwai na musamman irin gaji da damuwa da m jihar. Shi ne ake kira depersonalization (take hakkin ainihi). Wannan shi ne wani wajen mai tsanani lokuta, a lokacin da wani mutum da ba zai iya mayalwaci tantance kansu da kuma gano tare da yanayi da kuma mutane. Akwai ma rage da kuma jihar detachment na dauki da kuma juyayinsu a general ko cuta raba matakai abin da ke faruwa a cikin jiki (msl, musu na satiety). Ba rare lokuta rubuta a tsaga hali.

A ƙarshe, ina so in ce dukan jihohi sun tsanani da kuma m. Amma mu duka "zo daga yara," kamar yadda Antuan De Saint-Exupery. Saboda haka su kula da 'ya'yansu da kuma da su, don su ma!