Shai-Hulud - abin bautãwa na Arrakis

Halitta da American marubuci Frank Herbert ɗan tutun rairai sararinduniya - mai babbar, da kyau-tsammani-duniya, wanda shi ne tsakiyar core na duniya Arrakis, kuma aka sani da Rakis ko kawai ɗan tutun rairai. Kuma, ba shakka, daya daga cikin mafi shahara da kuma gane mazaunan Arrakis - wani Shai Hulud ,.

halitta na Arrakis

Giant tsutsa - ba kawai mafi babban dabba a duniya a san duniya, shi ne a zahiri mahaliccin ɗan tutun rairai a cikin nau'i a wadda ta san bil'adama. Kuma, ba shakka, cikin shahararrun tsutsa sharar gida samfurin - Melange, yaji ko yaji - wani abu da zai iya tsawanta rai, to, ka yi wa ikon foresee da kuma sa hallucinations.

Tsutsa da Aborigines

Frank Herbert ya yi amfani a cikin aikin Gabas motifs, don haka ba za ka iya amince tabbatar da cewa Shai-Hulud - aka samu daga Larabci "madawwami abu" ko da Persian "ubangijina dawwama." A gaskiya, da tsutsa da alama kusan m, babu daya ba daidai san iyakar tsawon rayuwarsa, amma jima'i balaga, wadannan ana samu ne kawai bayan shekaru dubbai. Kashe wannan halitta ne da wuya sosai, kowane daga cikin segments na ta babbar jiki mai zaman kanta da wasu kuma a cikin akwati na m lalacewar tana kawai maye gurbin sauran.

A giant tsutsa ne tushen yan asali da al'adunsu Dunes, ya ke bauta a matsayin wani abin bautãwa. Yan unguwa kada ku yi shakka a kama matasa lady ya nutsar da ita a cikin ruwa don samun ruwa na rai - sauki kwayoyi. Haka kuma an yi amfani da ko'ina blends ba kawai ga dalilai na geriatrics da clairvoyance kayan yaji samar zahiri kome daga masana'anta zuwa nakiyoyi. Manya suna amfani da kai.

A na'ura da tsutsa metabolism

A gaskiya, wannan dabba - mai mallaka na halittu, kuma ba wata guda kwayoyin. Ya sanya quite sauki, Shai-Hulud - tsutsa, kunsha na wani jam'i na annular segments, tare da Gut-tashar mikawa tare da tsawon jiki. A farko sashi yana da wani bakin, a manya da ta kai diamita na 80 mita da kuma daruruwan silicon cike da gidajen gona da hakora m sharpness. Freeman, da 'yan asalin mazaunan Arrakis, amfani da wadannan hakora zuwa tsirar shahara a duk faɗin Universe Chris-wukake. Hakora zo a cikin play mafi yawa a lokacin fada tsakanin kansu tsutsotsi, halitta makiya daga Iyayengiji dawwama ba. Na biyu kashi ƙunshi masu haihuwa gabobin.

Sa'an nan za a fara da manyan segments, ba su sãɓã ba daga juna da kuma sauƙi m. Kowane yana da wani zama ruwan dare na tsarin jijiya tsarin, numfashi ta hanyar fata, jijiyoyi kamar yadda irin wannan ba ba, musayar na gina jiki faruwa a gaseous form.

Metabolism tsutsa talauci da aka bayyana, amma an san cewa da kayayyakin da ta jure da shi ne yashi, kuma oxygen. Saboda haka, a kan millennia ta zama ba, da Refayawa canza Arrakis, yin shi dace da zama da kuma ga mutane numfashi. Sand sharar zama m Xai Hulud kazalika ne su halitta mazauninsu, tun da makamashi da aka samu saboda tsutsotsi electrostatic m bambanci, motsi ta hanyar da kauri daga cikin yashi.

rai sake zagayowar

Shai-Hulud - a bisexual kasancewarsa, domin haifuwa na da bukatar da Pairing tsari. The mace tsutsa, a shirye domin haihuwa, ya fara shirya gida. Ga wani wuri na musamman ta zaba, da yashi shi ne guda a ko'ina, don haka a wani sabani wuri da ake zaba zuwa surface da kuma fara buga kansa a kan surface na kasar gona, compacting yashi By yin zurfafa. Shake da ƙasa daga wadannan hare-hare unsa namiji. Freeman sau da yawa amfani da wannan alama don farautar sandworms ta yin biri tarko.

Lokacin da namiji da mace gamu da, namiji haihuwa mace jiki garwaya, ta kashe kanta. Pretty convoluted hanyar ma'abota, amma ba na musamman, wani abu irin wannan za a iya lura a teku anglers. Domin a yayin da namiji ya zauna a wuri yayin da a ƙarƙashin rinjayar sinadaran mahadi a cikin fata na mace a lokacin hadi auku. A tsutsa sa'an nan ya fita daga gida hadu kwai kuma ya fita daga wurin ma'abota.

Wasu lokaci a cikin kwai auku fission aiwatar megazigota kafa, bayan da harsashi bursts, sakewa zahiri da ɗari larvae Xai Hulud - sandtrout. Sandtrout - formless unicellular dabba akwai quite manyan, da ikon tafiya a karkashin rairayi ga dubban kilomita a search na ruwa. Mamaye ruwa, larvae koma gida, sakewa da ruwa gauraye da kayayyakin da suka rayuwa da carbon dioxide.

A tsawon lokaci, da adadin gas zama haka babban abin da soket karya fita a farfajiya na ɗan tutun rairai. Wannan sabon abu ne da ake kira nasara melange, kamar yadda shi ne abinda ke ciki na da Ramin a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da rana da kuma iska jũya a cikin wani yaji. A hutu mafi daga cikin kifi mutu, kuma a cikin sauran runs da metamorphosis tsari. Ana clumped tare, daya daga cikin kifi da aka kafa a wata na farko rabi tare da wani bakin, na biyu siffofin da haihuwa sashin jiki da kuma sauran zama asali segments. Sun tsutsotsi m, kuma a ƙarƙashin rinjayar ruwa iya sake soke da kuma juya cikin larvae. Har ila yau, su ne asexual, haihuwa tsarin banbanta tsakanin baya. Mafi yawa daga cikin sabon tsutsotsi zama mace.

Shai-Hulud kewaye da mu

Image na wata katuwar halitta motsi a karkashin wani Layer da yashi, ya samu nasarar da tafi bayan duniya na ɗan tutun rairai da wanders daga littafin zuwa littafin da kuma daga film fim, ba ya manta video game. Sarlacc daga sararin samaniya na "Star Wars", molotilshik na Mass Effect - kyau kwarai misalai. Amma mafi ban sha'awa cewa a irin wannan dabba zaune quite kusa a nan, a duniyarmu. Tsutsa Eunice Aphroditois, ba shakka, bai isa da tsawon mita 400, amma ta 2-3 mita ne iya burge.