Reserve Pushkin "Mikhailovskoye": "Ranka ya daɗe, kowa kusurwa!"

Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye" is located in tsakiyar Pskov yankin, a cikin dazuzzuka, daga bustle birnin. Wannan shi ne musamman m tunawa da al'adun mutanen Rasha Federation tun 1995. An yi imani da cewa akwai wani poetic haifuwa daga Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina (1799-1837). M ƙasa, sararin tabkuna da kuma Kucan Malenets iko Pine gandun daji, yada a kan rabi daga cikin ɗari bakwai da gona wajen kadada na shagaltar da kasa taska - don haka ya dubi halitta abin bautãwa, ya zama wahayi na rayuwa, yayyage, soyayya da wani classic na Rasha wallafe-wallafe.

uku kwanakin

Duk wanda ke son aikin na mawãƙi, da mafarki to ziyarci Pushkin Reserve. Jihar, kiyayye girma shafukan na tarihi, ciki har da Estate na Mikhailovskoye, Trigorskoye da Petrovsky, kazalika da shiri Voronich, SAVKIN, Vrevo, Vella. A cikin karni na sha takwas Estate kafa ta kakan Pushkin mahaifiyar Osip Abramovich Hannibal. A wani balagagge mawãƙi ta memory ne Generic gida Uwar Hope Osipovna Pushkin.

An yi imani da cewa Pskov sararin anka musamman Rũhi daga Alexander. Ga aka haife mu fiye da dari na ayyukansa - kasidu, waqe. A zuriyar Hannibal ziyarci St Michael da ke a 1817-1819, ya rayu shekara biyu a gudun hijira (1824-1826 shekaru). Shekaru masu yawa daga baya, a 1922, ta hanyar da shawarar da Tarayyar Soviet gwamnatin Pushkin wuraren ayyana halitta reserves.

A bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya da aka gudanar da yawa ayyukan. babban:

• A mawãƙi Birthday - Yuni 6 (Old Style - 26 May).
• Rana, ya danganta ga Mikhailovskoye (Agusta).
• Mutuwa Day - 10 Fabrairu (29 Janairu).

A cikin wadannan kwanakin Reserve mai cike da kuri'a na mutane. Yana yan unguwa da kuma baƙi daga ko'ina Rasha, CIS da kuma kasashen waje. Pushkin hutu wakoki, da aka gudanar a farkon watan Yuni a garin Pushkin Mountains, da aka sani a duniya.

Gift Elizabeth

A kalla sau daya a rayuwa su ziyarci Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye." Reviews ce: wannan ne na musamman duniya, boye mai yawa ban sha'awa facts cewa, samar da labarinsa na Pushkin House, Hannibal da m gine-gine da kuma ƙasar. An sani cewa a 1742 na sarki dũkiyarku St. Michael Bay ya Abram Petrovich Hannibal ( "Arap"), ƙarami 'yar Petra Alekseevicha Romanova Elizabeth I.

Bayan rasuwar mallaka tashi dan Osip Abramovich Hannibal, kakan A. S. Pushkina, wanda, kamar yadda aka ambata, ya na Oganeza da halittar wani karamin kauye a kan kogin Soroti. Mazaunin Ubangiji da kuma ma'aikatan girma fuka-fuki a kan tudu. A gaban shi, kuma a cikin wannan zamanin shi ne wani nau'i ne na alama ce da Mikhailovsky - da'irar driveway. Daga kudu, gidan gona aka yi wa ado shakatawa, smoothly gudana a cikin Pine gandun daji.

Tare da gangaren tuddai bayyane Soroti, Lake Valley Petrovsky (wani lokacin ake magana a kai a matsayin kandami Kucan) da eponymous shakatawa. A gidan ne ba daya a wadda Pushkin rayu, amma aka kerata daidai bisa ga kiyaye kwatancin. Ne su gina wata babbar gidan kayan gargajiya nuni a gare shi ya yanke shawarar. Domin shekaru masu yawa, ta ne m.

A da kyau aboki matalauta matasa

Yawon bude ido ya yada zango a cikin Wuri Mai Tsarki, da ruhun Pushkin ji da zaran hallara a babban kudancin bakin ƙofar gidan gona gidan. Tuni a cikin hallway a gaban su buga tarihin St Michael da ke. Zuciya tãguwar ruwa a lokacin da wani ƙyaure a dama: ga shi - nazarin Pushkin. Ya mayar zuwa na karshe, daki-daki: akwai ko da wani matashin ƙafata a ƙarƙashin ƙafafunsa, wanda ya ba Alexander Anna Kern. Kuma tare da m baƙin ƙarfe kara mawãƙi kaunace hau a Svyatogorye a gaskiya.

A akasin - dakin na wani aboki ya tsaurara kwanaki, Dove-ƙasƙancin rãyuwa reno. Wannan ake kira na farko, inda a karkashin shiryarwar Ariny Rodionovny yadi yarinya yin needlework. Iyaye na Alexander a rare ziyara shagaltar da uku da dakuna a gefen arewa na Haikalin (bedroom, Salz, cin abinci dakin).

M ciki complements da pool tebur, saboda haka yin magana, gashi ta kamu, a matsayin lokacin da player, shahara a ko'ina cikin duniya, tare da taka rawar da wallafe-wallafen da basira. Don hagu na Haikalin-gidan kayan gargajiya ba za ka iya ganin wata gidan Babysitting, lurking daga lilacs da acacias.

A daya rabin - wanka, a kan sauran - kadan daki, inda mai yiwuwa tsohon lady da kuma "dozing ƙarƙashin buzzing na spindles", a lokacin da hadari ya rufe sama reshe. Next - uku outbuildings, sanaki sarrafa da kuma magatakarda, ya kitchen, kuma bayin 'bariki.

Beauty Anna baiwa

Pushkin ƙaunar tafiya a wurin shakatawa, karya kakan Osipom Gannibalom a cikin marigayi karni na sha takwas. Spruce lungu yau permeates tsararru. Ta hanyar da shi da zarar ya kori kan. Tsohon itatuwa ne kusan tafi.

A sanannen iyali yana da kansa ɗakin sujada. An mayar wa da tarihi wuri a karshen da spruce mulkin. A wani kwana ga coniferous al'arshi ne Linden titi Anna Kern. A Yuni inuwar matasa limes Alexander ganin darajarsa da m hanya Ladies, ta sama fasali. Yana da aka bazara 1825 lokacin da Kern zo zuwa Mikhailovsky, yanzu kunshe a cikin Pushkin Reserve.

Tafkunan Park ma cancanci da hankali. A daya daga cikinsu akwai wani asiri wuri - wani tsibirin ritaya inda Pushkin sau da yawa ziyarci kasida kamar Loneliness. Yana mai kyan lura cewa a nan, duk abin da aka mayar da babban fayyace: mostochki, m gazebo. Found da kuma aza baya haihuwa stitches-waƙa. A yammacin gefen Estate akwai wani lake Malenets kewaye da wani Pine gandun daji, wanda kuma ya so su ziyarci Alexander.

A karshe mafaka

Reserve Pushkin gaya sosai cewa ba ze sake saurare da kuma sake! Saboda haka, Trigorskoye (Egoryevsk lebe) mallakar makwabta da abokai Pushkin Osipov-Wolf. A kauyen da aka located a kan daya daga cikin uku tuddai (Saboda haka sunan) zuwa yamma na St. Michael.

Uku kilomita ta cikin dazuzzuka da lake Malenets - da kuma kyakkyawa sahabbai riga ziyartar Alexander Sergeyevich (ko da suke da shi). Pushkin kaunace su zauna a cikin babban Osipov library. Su gidan ƙone a cikin m 1918, amma sake gina a cikin sittin karni na ashirin da. Yana shirya gidan kayan gargajiya (as kyau kamar yadda a cikin gidan A. P. Gannibala a kauyen Petrovsky).

Kuma a kan mai tsarki duwãtsu. Suka hau ta hanyar Bugrovo (kauye), bypassing da niƙa Svyatogorsk sufi (ruwa). Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa tsarin mayar da. Tare da sauran nuni abubuwa (Miller ta gidan, gidan kwana, sito) yana daidaituwa blended a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun. Church na ɗauka sufi da aka sani tun tsufa. Ga - kaburbura na kakaninki A. S. Pushkina, mahaifiyarsa. Kuma kusa da su - na karshe tsari na wani 37-shekara classic na Rasha wallafe-wallafe.