Rasha Museum of Ethnography a St. Petersburg

A tsakiyar arewacin babban birnin kasar a cikin shahararrun Square na Arts, sanya a cikin wani aure gine-gine gungu da Rasha Museum, shi ne wani ethnographic gidan kayan gargajiya. A St. Petersburg, ya ya kusa ga kan shẽkara ɗari da kuma cikin wannan lokacin gabatar da kowa da kowa zuwa ga 'yan qasar al'adun mutanen Rasha da kuma dab da shi ya furta, da su kwastan, hanyar rayuwa da kuma zama na gaba fasali. Lãbãri gabatar a nan ba da damar gani don tabbatar da su masu kama da juna da kuma a lokaci guda na asali.

Tarihi Museum: babban saukarwa

Ethnographic Museum a St. Petersburg, ya bayyana a 1902, a lõkacin da umurnin Nicholas II raba ethnographic sashe da aka halitta a Rasha Museum. A wannan yanayin, na karshe Rasha sarki domin ka yi nufin mahaifinsa - Alexander III, wanda wani babban fan of Rasha jama'a art. A gida kuma, yana da nasa tarin, wanda hada da dama dozin samfurori cancanci art. A nan gaba, ta hanyar, sai suka kwashi wurin daraja a tsakanin sauran farfado. Independent gidan kayan gargajiya Museum of Ethnography a St. Petersburg zama da shekara talatin da biyu daga baya, a 1934, da kuma daga wannan lokacin ake cewa Jihar Museum of Ethnography. Shekaru goma sha biyar daga baya, wani al'adu ma'aikata za a sake masa suna ba. A lokacin rani na shekara ta 1948, bayan da hukuma canja wurin mafi yawan asusun na Moscow Museum, sadaukar da mutanen da Tarayyar Soviet, da gidan kayan gargajiya za a da aka sani da Jihar Museum of Ethnography na al'umman da na Union of Soviet Socialist jamhuriyoyin. Kuma kawai a shekarar 1992, aka bai wa shi ta ba sunan.

A gidan kayan gargajiya a yau

Yau, da Ethnographic Museum ne daya daga cikin mafi girma a ethnographic gidajen tarihi a duniya. Ya rike a cikin asusun daruruwan daban-daban abubuwa alaka 157 da yawa kananan mutanen Rasha daga XVIII karni. A girma daga cikin tattara tarin, cikakken nuna al'adun wani musamman kabila, damar halittar raba daukan hotuna. Duk da haka, saboda da rashin ake bukata sarari a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ne yanzu baƙi za su iya kawai ga wani karamin sashi na wannan arziki tarin.

Janar bayani game da gidan kayan gargajiya

Ethnographic Museum a St. Petersburg yayi baƙi da hankali da kuma daukan hotuna da suka nuna yadda al'adun da mutane da yawa da kuma al'ummai inhabiting da ƙasa daga Baltic zuwa Far East. Ga za ka iya koyi a daki-daki, game da tsarin da rai, peculiarities na kasa da tufafi, ciki, kitchen kayayyakinsa da handicraft kayan aikin. A halin yanzu a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya akwai fiye da ɗari biyar dubu daban-daban kofe. A cikin tarin za ka iya samun gaske musamman guda na art na yadin da aka saka shawara, kõre da mai walƙiya, sakar gidansa, kayan ado art da kuma itace sassaƙa. Wurare da dama a ethnographic gidan kayan gargajiya dakunan sanye take mãsu dãɗi a cikin cikakken size, da kuma sanya kida da kuma motocin. The Yanã shiryar da wanda ya yi aiki a nan ba kawai magana game da kowane daga cikin wadannan batutuwa, amma kuma zuwa sanad da kowa da kowa tare da kasa holidays, kuma rituals na jama'a daban-daban. Sun kuma nuna wani hoto Ethnographic Museum a St. Petersburg daban-daban sau. Akwai quite rare fim da Siyasa takardun.

Sashen Ethnographic Museum

A halin yanzu, da gidan kayan gargajiya na da sassan kamar Ukraine Ethnography Department, Belarus da kuma Moldova, wani babban sashe kishin ethnography na Rasha mutane, mutanen ethnography sashe, da ke zaune a yankin ƙasar da Baltic Amurka da kuma Arewa maso yamma. Bugu da kari, za ka iya samun matsahi na saba da al'adu da kuma rayuwa na mutane na Asiya ta tsakiya, da Caucasus, da Volga yankin, Kazakhstan da Urals. Har ila yau, sassan yanzu aiki a kan tarihin mutanen da Far East Siberia. A gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin wannan hali ya bayyana a matsayin wani irin lokaci inji cewa ba kowa da kowa zuwa taba da hanyar rayuwa na mutane daban-daban. Za ka iya har ma su koya da yawa game da irin wannan kananan al'ummai, kamar Orok, Enets da chum.

Location & Hours

The hukuma adireshin da Museum of Ethnography a St. Petersburg Street Engineering, Gina 4, Gina 1. The gini a inda aka located aka located kai tsaye a kan kusurwa. Ethnographic Museum, tare da Jihar Rasha Museum halitta guda gine-gine. Game da sa'o'i da aiki, shi ne bude ga jama'a kowace rana (sai Monday) daga 10:00 zuwa 18:00. The kawai togiya ne Talata. A wannan rana, da Rasha Ethnographic Museum (St. Petersburg) ne bude har 21:00. A lokacin da jama'a holidays hadaddun rufe sa'a daya a baya.