Rasha masana'antun da wukake: sunayen kamfani, sunayen artists, iri da wukake

Rus na haihuwa shahara Masters makamai. Wannan ba abin mamaki - da arzikin ƙasar da kuma gudummawar da aiki ci gaban sana'o'i. Kamar yadda aka nuna ta hanyar archaeological bincike, karfe da aka yi amfani da a Rasha riga a cikin IX-X ƙarni. Daga ya aikata yau da kullum abubuwa da bladed makamai da suke da mafi m. Tare da ci gaban masana'antu samar, ganiya da abin da ya zo a cikin XVIII-XIX karni, suka tsaya daga shugabannin karfe kasuwanci - Tula, Nizhny Tagil, da Kama-Votkinsk, Upper Iset shuke-shuke. Kuma daga cikinsu, godiya ga so na ta gudanar da bincike babban injiniya PP Anosov, mafi girma daukaka lashe Zlatoust shuka. Shi ya saukar da asirin da Manufacturing fasahar na damask karfe, da kishi na duk Turai masana'antun.

iri da wukake

Yau babu bukatar yin amfani da takuba kamar yadda makamai, amma suna da wani sosai nemi-bayan aikace-aikace saduwa. Dayansu, masunta da ko da yawon bude ido suna farin ciki saya wuka Damascus. Wukake (masana'antun bayar da fadi da kewayon model) saduwa da m bukatun da kuma kudi damar masu amfani da. Wani m category - watakila mafi girma - shi ne mai haraji. Kowanne kofa qualitatively sanya rike da wuka, suna a manyan samar segments.

Rasha masana'antun da wukake

Yau a cikin kasuwar suna da kyau wakilci, Turai da kuma Sin model. A cheapness na baya sau da yawa alama m ga mai saye, amma ingancin kullum ba ya dace da girman kai sunan Damascus karfe. Turai da takwarorinsu ne yafi kusa da kaddarorin wannan na musamman gami, amma su farashin ne sau da yawa ma high. Rasha masana'antun da wukake kokarin hada mai kyau quality a wata m kudin, kuma sau da yawa da suka yi da shi.

Zlatoust kamfanin

Kazalika da kusan shekara ɗari biyu da suka wuce, da wuka samar cibiyar a yau ne Chrysostom. A farkon karni XIX Jamus Masters daga Solingen, Klingenthal da sauran garuruwa da aka gayyace su horar da gida sana'a. Tun daga nan kuma har a yanzu, wannan birni shi ne wani wuri inda mafi kyau kera mayar da hankali wukake.

Daya daga cikin na farko girma samar da ruwan wukake a cikin shekaru 90 da kamfanin ne "R ta." Jimawa wukake Zlatoust karfe ma a tsĩrar da West, cewa yayi magana don su high quality. A lokaci guda, da farashin category na kayayyakin tsara don daban-daban masu amfani. Excellent farauta wuka da kyau kwarai sabon halaye za a iya saye a wani fanni daga 2 zuwa 4 dubu rubles. Cikin kewayon kamfanoni kamar yadda gabatar ado, kyauta wukake, kowanne kofa, shi ne mai gaskiya aikin art.

Pavlovian wukake

Bã su da wani dogon tarihi na Rasha da masana'antun na wukake a Pavlovo. Fedotov shagon ya ƙware a bisa ƙirƙira Damascus da kuma kullum gwaji da sabon qagaggun cimma asali zane da kuma kyakkyawan karfe. An muhimmanci al'amari ne cewa shagon na da sashe domin tempering ruwan wukake, ciki har da uku makera da kuma wanka dauke da hardening wakili. Saboda haka, duka tsari na karfe samarwa ne a karkashin su duka iko. Tallafa ruwan wukake Manufacturing hadisin, master, da kuma biya mai girma da hankali ga tsara, sunã nẽman numfashi sabuwar rayuwa a cikin canonical form.

Kamfanin da sonorous sunan "Brave Falcon" kwanan nan ya bayyana a kan ruwa kasuwar, amma ya riga ya sami wani yiwuwa. Farauta da kuma tafiya juna sanya daga bakin karfe 110x18 da D2, wanda damar wani sabon surface tempering zuwa 61 HRC raka'a. A wani kokarin rufe wani ya fi girma range, kamfanin samar da ba kawai da wukake, amma kuma takuba, sabers da sauran bukukuwan da kuma tarihi da makamai.

Daya daga cikin shugabannin dauki kamfanin "Rasha damask", samar da farauta, kama kifi, yawon shakatawa da kuma m wukake. Haka kuma an da aka sani shagunan Shirogorovyh 'yan'uwa, Sander, "Kizlyar" da kuma wuƙaƙe Vorsma.

A mafi kyau Masters bladed masana'antu

Waɗanda ke da wata wuka shi ne mafi ornamental amfani, ya kamata ka nemi knifes. Su ne daidai wani hadari, tun sayar m ko kamar yadda su bayyanar zai daidai da individuality na master, da suke aikatãwa. Yawancin wadannan wukake ne mafi tsada da aikace-aikace, amma duba yawa aukaka kuma mafi ban sha'awa. Bugu da kari, shi ne manufa da kuma sosai gaye yau, kyautar.

Akwai wasu sunayen cewa sa na musamman game daga cikin connoisseurs tsakanin Masters bladed masana'antu. Wata irin wannan gida da bude kofa dalĩli - IJ Pampukha hereditary maƙeri a tsara ta uku. Aikinsa yana da daraja da ake nuna a gidajen tarihi - a cikin gidan makamai Museum of bladed makamai a St. Petersburg. Riga na tafi na biyu shekaru goma, ya halitta makamai daga Damascus da kuma Damascus karfe, tsananin lura da ebb kayan aiki, bisa ƙirƙira da kuma wasa da ruwa. Domin da kayayyakin Wizard yana amfani da bakin da kuma gami damask, Mosaic Damascus da sauran karafa. Don rike rike da wuka Pampukha zaɓa hanya mafi daraja da tsada kayan - Santa hauren giwa, dabbar walrus haure, katakon kanya. Inlaid tare da uwar lu'u-lu'u da duwatsu masu daraja irin wukake cancanci Hasna gidajen tarihi.

Haka kuma an yadu da aka sani a cikin da'ira na magoya na wukake kayayyakin Andrei Biryukov. A cewar mai amfani feedback, da farashin da ya ruwan wukake kamar yadda zai yiwu mayalwaci hadu da ingancin sharudda. Mai girma shahararsa samu daga powdered karfe wukake fito da smithy. Wannan abu ne kusan ba batun tsatsa, kuma yana da kyau kwarai sabon Properties.

Saboda haka, duk da dogon hutu da kuma wasu bata hadisai, da Rasha da masana'antun na wukake ne sosai arzuta wakiltar damask da damask kayayyakin a kan duniya da kuma na cikin gida kasuwa. Wannan ba abin mamaki - tarihi memory ya kasance da karfi da cewa shi ya ci nasara tsara.